AtthaPali Vol.13

4. Janussonibrahmanasuttavannana [4] Catutthe sabbasetena valavabhirathenati sakalasetena catuhi valavahi yuttarathena. So kira sabbo sacakkapanjarakubbaro ^2- rajataparikkhitto hoti. Ratho ca namesa duvidho hoti yodharatho alankararathoti. Tattha yodharatho caturassasanthano hoti natimaha dvinnam tinnam va jananam gahanasamattho, alankararatho maha hoti dighato digho ca puthulato puthulo ^3- , tattha chattagahako valavijanigahako talapannagahakoti ^4- evam attha va dasa va sukheneva thatum va nisiditum va nipajjitum va sakkonti, ayampi alankararathoyeva. Seta sudam assati seta ^5- valava pakatiya setavannava. Setalankarati pasadhanam tesam rajatamayam ahosi. Seto rathoti rathopi vuttanayeneva rajataparikkhittatta tattha tattha dantakammakhacitatta ca setova. Setaparivaroti yatha anne ratha sihacammaparivarapi honti, byagghacammaparivarapi pandukambalaparivarapi honti, @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. veditabboti ² Ma. sakatapanjarakubbaro @³ ka. mulato athulo ⁴ cha.Ma. talavantaggahakoti ⁵ cha.Ma. ta Na evam esa. Esa pana ghanadukkulena parivarito ahosi. Seta rasmiyoti rasmiyo rajatapanalisuparikkhitta. Seta patodalatthiti patodalatthipi rajataparikkhitta. Setam chattanti rathamajjhe ussapitam chattampi setam ahosi. Setam unhisanti atthangulavittharo rajatamayo unhisapatto seto. Setani vatthaniti vatthanipi setani phenapunjavannani. Tesu nivasanam pancasatagghanikam, uttarasango sahassagghaniko. Seta upahanati upahana nama maggarulhassa va honti atavim va pavisantassa. Ayam pana ratham abhirulho, tenassa tadanucchaviko rajatapatisevito padalankaro nama esa evam vuttoti veditabbo. Setaya sudam valabijaniyati phalikamayadandaya setacamaravalabijaniya. Na kevalanca ettakameva tassa setam ahosi, so pana brahmano setavilepanam vilimpi, setamalam pilandhi, dasasu angulisu angulimuddika kannesu kundalaniti evamadi alankaropissa rajatamayo ahosi. Parivarabrahmanapissa dasasahassamatta tatheva setavatthavilepanamalalankara ahesum. Yam panetam savatthiya niyyayantanti vuttam, tatrayam niyyayanavibhavana:- so kira channam channam masanam ekavaram nagaram padakkhinam karoti, "ito ettakehi divasehi nagaram padakkhinam karissati"ti puretarameva ghosana kayirati. Tam sutva ye nagarato na pakkanta, te na pakkamanti. ^1- Tepi "punnavato sirisampattim passissama"ti agacchanti. Yam divasam brahmano nagaram anuvicarati, tada patova nagaravithiyo sammajjitva valikam okiritva lajapancamehi pupphehi vippakiritva punnaghate thapetva kadaliyo ca dhaje ca ussapetva sakalanagaram dhupitavasitam karonti. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. te upasankamanti Brahmano patova sisam nahayitva purebhattam bhunjitva vuttanayeneva setavatthadihi attanam alankaritva pasada oruyha ratham abhiruhati. Atha nam te brahmana sabbe setavatthavilepanamalalankara setachattani gahetva parivarenti. Tato mahajanassa sannipatattham pathamamyeva tarunadarakanam phalaphalani ^1- vikiranti, tadanantaram masakarupadini, ^2- tadanantaram kahapane vikiranti. Mahajano sannipatati, ukkutthiyo ceva celukkhepa ca vattanti. Atha brahmano mangalikasovatthikadisu mangalani ceva suvatthiyo ca karontesu mahasampattiya nagaram anuvicarati. Punnavanta manussa ekabhumikadipasade aruyha sukapattasadisani vatapanakavatani vivaritva olokenti. Brahmanopi attano yasasirisampattiya nagaram ajjhottharanto viya dakkhinadvarabhimukho hoti. Tam sandhayetam vuttam. Tamenam jano disvati mahajano tam ratham disva. Brahmanti setthadhivacanam. ^3- Brahmam vata bho yananti setthayanasadisam vata bho yananti ayamettha attho. Imasseva kho etanti ananda manussa nama ^4- vannabhanakanam dhanam datva attano darikanam ^4- vannagitam gayapenti "abhirupo hoti dassaniyo mahaddhano mahabhogo"ti, na ca tena vannabhananamattena abhirupa va honti mahaddhana va, evameva mahajano brahmanassa ratham disva "brahmam vata bho yanan"ti kincapi evam vannam bhanati, na panetam yanam vannabhananamatteneva brahmayanam nama hoti. Lamakam hi etam chavam. Paramatthena pana imasseva kho etam ananda ariyassa atthangikassa maggassa adhivacanam. Ayam hi sabbadosavigamena settho, imina ca ariya nibbanam yantiti brahmayanam itipi, dhammabhutatta yanatta @Footnote: ¹ Ma. malamulaphalani ² Si. masakarupiyadini ³ cha.Ma. setthadhivacanametam @^4-4 Si. vannabhananatthanam patva attano dayakanam Ca dhammayanam itipi, anuttaratta kilesasangamassa ca vijitatta anuttaro sangamavijayo itipi vattum vattati. Idanissa niddosabhavam ceva sangamavijayabhavam ca dassento ragavinayapariyosanatiadimaha. Tattha ragam vinayamana pariyosapeti pariyosanam gacchati nippajjatiti ragavinayapariyosana. Esa nayo sabbattha. Yassa saddha ca panna cati yassa ariyamaggayanassa ^1- saddhanusarivasena saddha, dhammanusarivasena pannati ime dve dhamma sada dhuram yutta, tatramajjhattatayuge yuttati attho. Hiri isati attana saddhim anuyuttena ^2- bahiddhasamutthanena ottappena saddhim ajjhattasamutthana hiri yassa maggarathassa isa. Mano yottanti vipassanacittam maggacittam ca yottam. Yatha hi rathassa vakadimayam yottam gone ekabaddhe karoti ekasangahite, evam maggarathassa lokiyavipassanacittam atirekapannasa, lokuttaravipassanacittam atirekasatthi kusaladhamme ekabaddhe ekasangahe karoti. Tena vuttam "mano yottan"ti. Sati arakkhasarathiti maggasampayutta sati arakkhasarathi. Yatha hi rathassa arakkho sarathi nama yoggiyo. Dhuram vaheti yojeti akkham abbhanjati ratham peseti rathayuttake nibbisevane karoti, evam maggarathassa sati. Ayam hi arakkhapaccuppatthana ceva kusalakusalananca dhammanam gatiyo samanvesatiti vutta. Rathoti ariyaatthangikamaggaratho. Silaparikkharoti catuparisuddhasilalankaro. Jhanakkhoti vipassanasampayuttanam pancannam jhananganam vasena jhanamayaakkho. Cakkaviriyoti viriyacakko, kayikacetasikasankhatani dve viriyani assa cakkaniti attho. Upekkha dhurasamadhiti dhurassa samadhi, dhurasamadhi ^3- unnatonnatakarassa @Footnote: ¹ Ma. ariyamaggannanassa ² cha.Ma. adhivitthena ³ cha.Ma. ayam patho na dissati Abhavena dvinnampi yugapadesanam samatati attho. Ayam hi tatramajjhattupekkha cittuppadassa linuddhaccabhavam haritva payogamajjhatte cittam thapeti, tasma imassa maggarathassa "dhurasamadhi"ti vutta. Aniccha parivarananti bahirakarathassa sihacammadini viya imassapi ariyamaggarathassa alobhasankhata aniccha parivaranam nama. Abyapadoti metta mettapubbabhago ca. Avihimsati karuna ca karunapubbabhago ca. Vivekoti kayavivekadi tividho viveko. Yassa avudhanti yassa ariyamaggarathe thitassa kulaputtassa etam pancavidham avudham. Yatha hi rathe thito pancahi avudhehi sapatte vijjhati, evam yogavacaropi imasmim lokiyalokuttaramaggarathe thito mettaya dosam vijjhati, karunaya vihimsam, kayavivekena ganasanganikam, cittavivekena kilesasanganikam, upadhivivekena sabbakusalam vijjhati. Tenassetam pancavidham "avudhan"ti vuttam. Titikkhati duruttanam duragatanam vacanapathanam adhivasanakkhanti. Cammasannahoti sannaddhacammo. Yatha hi rathe thito rathiko patimukkacammo agatagate sare khamati, na nam te vijjhanti, evam adhivasanakkhantisamannagato bhikkhu agatagate vacanapathe khamati, na nam te vijjhanti. Tasma "titikkha cammasannaho"ti vutto. Yogakkhemaya vattatiti catuhi yogehi khemaya nibbanaya vattati, nibbanabhimukho gacchatiyeva, na titthati na bhijjatiti attho. Etadattani sambhutanti etam maggayanam attano purisakaram nissaya laddhatta attani sambhutam nama hoti. Brahmayanam anuttaranti asadisam setthayanam. Niyyanti dhira lokamhati yesam etam yanam atthi, te dhira panditapurisa lokamha niyyanti gacchanti. Annadatthuti ekamsena. Jayam jayanti ragadayo sapatte jinanta jinanta.

The Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 13 page 181-185. http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_rm.php?B=13&A=3945&modeTY=2 อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_th.php?B=13&A=3945&modeTY=2 อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=18&i=4 เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=18&A=43 พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=18&A=40 The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=18&A=40 Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 18 http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_18