|
| บทนำ พระวินัยปิฎก พระสุตตันตปิฎก พระอภิธรรมปิฎก ค้นพระไตรปิฎก ชาดก หนังสือธรรมะ |
12. Dasabrahmanajatakam. Raja avoca vidhuranti idam sattha jetavane viharanto asadisadanam arabbha kathesi. Tam atthanipate vidhurajatake vittharitameva. Raja kira tam danam dadanto sattharam jetthakam katva panca bhikkhusatani vicinitva ganhitva mahakhinasavananneva adasi. Athassa bhikkhu gunakatham kathenta avuso raja asadisadanam dento vicinitva maggaphalatthane adasiti dhammasabhayam katham samutthapesum. Sattha agantva kayanuttha bhikkhave etarahi kathaya sannisinnati pucchitva imayanamati vutte anacchariyam bhikkhave yam kosalaraja madisassa buddhassa upatthako hutva viceyya danam deti poranakapandita anuppanne buddhe viceyya danam adamsuti vatva tehi yacito atitam ahari atite bhikkhave kururatthe indapattanagare yudhitthilagotto korabyo raja rajjam karesi. Tassa vidhuronama amacco atthanca dhammanca anusasi. Raja sakalajambudipam khobhento mahadanam deti. Manussesu tam gahetva bhunjantesu ekopi pancasilamattam rakkhantonama natthi sabbe dussilava. Danam rajanam na toseti. Raja viceyya danam mahapphalanti silavantanam datukamo hutva cintesi vidhurapanditena saddhim mantayissamiti. So tam upatthanam agatam asane nisidapetva panham pucchi.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page364.
Tamattham pakasento sattha upaddhagathamaha raja avoca vidhuram dhammakamo yudhitthiloti. Purato ranno ca vidhurassa ca vacanapativacanam ahosi. Brahmane vidhura pariyesa silavante bahussute virate methuna dhamma ye me bhunjeyyu bhojanam dakkhinam samma dassami yattha dinnam mahapphalam. Dullabha brahmana deva silavanto bahussuta virata methuna dhamma ye te bhunjeyyu bhojanam. Dasa khalu maharaja ya ta brahmanajatiyo tesam vibhangavicayam vittharena sunohi me. Pasibbake gahetvana punne mulassa samvute osadhikaye ganthenti nhapayanti japanti ca. Tikicchakasama raja tepi vuccanti brahmana akkhata te maharaja tadise nipatamase. Apeta te ca brahmanna (iti raja ca korabyo) na te vuccanti brahmana anne vidhura pariyesa silavante bahussute virate methuna dhamma ye me bhunjeyyu bhojanam dakkhinam samma dassami yattha dinnam mahapphalam. Kinkiniyo gahetvana ghosenti puratopi te pesananipi gacchanti rathacariyasu sikkhare--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page365.
Paricarikasama raja tepi vuccanti brahmana akkhata te maharaja tadise nipatamase. Apeta te ca brahmanna (iti raja ca korabyo) na te vuccanti brahmana anne vidhura pariyesa silavante bahussute virate methuna dhamma ye me bhunjeyyu bhojanam dakkhinam samma dassami yattha dinnam mahapphalam. Kamandalum gahetvana pankadandanca brahmana paccupessanti rajano gamesu nigamesu ca nadinne vutthahessama gamamhi nigamamhi va niggahakasama raja tepi vuccanti brahmana akkhata te maharaja tadise nipatamase. Apeta te ca brahmanna (iti raja ca korabyo) na te vuccanti brahmana anne vidhura pariyesa silavante bahussute virate methuna dhamma ye me bhunjeyyu bhojanam dakkhinam samma dassami yattha dinnam mahapphalam. Parulhakacchanakhaloma pankadanta rajassira okinna rajajallehi yacaka vicaranti te khanughatasama raja tepi vuccanti brahmana akkhata te maharaja tadise nipatamase.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page366.
Apeta te ca brahmanna (iti raja ca korabyo) na te vuccanti brahmana anne vidhura pariyesa silavante bahussute virate methuna dhamma ye me bhunjeyyu bhojanam dakkhinam samma dassami yattha dinnam mahapphalam. Haritakam amalakam ambam jambum vibhedakam labujam dantaponani veluva badarani ca rajayatanam ucchuputam dhumanettam madhuanjanam uccavacani paniyani vipanenti janadhipa vanijakasama raja tepi vuccanti brahmana akkhata te maharaja tadise nipatamase. Apeta te ca brahmanna (iti raja ca korabyo) na te vuccanti brahmana anne vidhura pariyesa silavante bahussute virate methuna dhamma ye me bhunjeyyu bhojanam dakkhinam samma dassami yattha dinnam mahapphalam. Kasivanijjam karenti posayanti ajelake kumariyo pavecchanti vivahantavahanti ca sama ambatthavesehi tepi vuccanti brahmana akkhata te maharaja tadise nipatamase. Apeta te ca brahmanna (iti raja ca korabyo)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page367.
Na te vuccanti brahmana anne vidhura pariyesa silavante bahussute virate methuna dhamma ye me bhunjeyyu bhojanam dakkhinam samma dassami yattha dinnam mahapphalam. Nikkhittabhikkham bhunjanti gamesu te purohita bahu ne paripucchanti andacchedani lancaka pasupi tattha hannanti mahisa sukara aja goghatakasama raja tepi vuccanti brahmana akkhata te maharaja tadise nipatamase. Apeta te ca brahmanna (iti raja ca korabyo) na te vuccanti brahmana anne vidhura pariyesa silavante bahussute virate methuna dhamma ye me bhunjeyyu bhojanam dakkhinam samma dassami yattha dinnam mahapphalam. Asicammam gahetvana khaggam paggayha brahmana vessapathesu titthanti sattham ambahayantipi sama gopanisadehi tepi vuccanti brahmana akkhata te maharaja tadise nipatamase. Apeta te ca brahmanna (iti raja ca korabyo) na te vuccanti brahmana anne vidhura pariyesa silavante bahussute--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page368.
Virate methuna dhamma ye me bhunjeyyu bhojanam dakkhinam samma dassami yattha dinnam mahapphalam. Aranne kutikam katva kutani karayanti te sasam vilaram badhenti agodha macchakacchapam te luddakasama raja tepi vuccanti brahmana akkhata te maharaja tadise nipatamase. Apeta te ca brahmanna (iti raja ca korabyo) na te vuccanti brahmana anne vidhura pariyesa silavante bahussute virate methuna dhamma ye me bhunjeyyu bhojanam dakkhinam samma dassami yattha dinnam mahapphalam. Anne dhanassa kamahi hettha mance pasakkhita rajano upari nhapenti somayage upatthite malamajjasama raja tepi vuccanti brahmana akkhata te maharaja tadise nipatamase. Apeta te ca brahmanna (iti raja ca korabyo) na te vuccanti brahmana anne vidhura pariyesa silavante bahussute virate methuna dhamma ye me bhunjeyyu bhojanam dakkhinam samma dassami yattha dinnam mahapphalanti.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page369.
Tattha silavanteti maggenagatasile. Bahussuteti pativedhabahussute. Dakkhinanti danam. Yeti ye dhammikasamanabrahmana tam danam bhunjeyyum te dullabha. Brahmanajatiyoti brahmanakulani. Tesam vibhangavicayanti tesam brahmananam vibhagam mama pannaya vicitabhavam vittharena sunahi. Samvuteti bandhamukhe. Osadhikaye ganthentiti idam imassa rogassa bhesajjam idam imassati evam siloke bandhitva manussanam denti. Nhapayantiti nhapanamnama karonti. Japanti cati bhutavijjam parivattenti. Tikicchakasamati vejjasadisa. Tepi vuccantiti tepi brahmana va mayam abrahmana vati ajanitvava vejjakammena jivitam kappenta voharena brahmanati vuccanti. Akkhata teti ime te maya vejjabrahmananama akkhata. Nipatamaseti vedehi tadise brahmane nimantanatthaya upasankamama atthi te etehi atthoti pucchi. Brahmannati brahmanadhammo. Na te vuccantiti te vahitapapataya brahmananama na vuccanti. Kinkiniyoti maharaja aparepi brahmana attano brahmanadhammam chaddetva jivikatthaya rajarajamahamattanam purato kamsatale gahetva vadenta gayanta gacchanti. Pesananipiti dasakammakaraviya pesananipi gacchanti. Rathacariyasuti rathasippam sikkhanti. Paricarikasamati dasakammakarasadisa. Pankadandanti dantakattham. Paccupessanti rajanoti aparepi brahmana rajarajamahamatte paticca agamma--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page370.
Sandhaya upasevanti. Gamesu nigamesu cati tesam nivesanadvare nisidanti. Niggahakasamati niggahakarakehi balisadhakarajapurisehi sama yatha te purisa agahetva na gamissamati niggaham katva ganhantiyeva tatha game va vane va aladdhe mayam marantapi na utthahissamati upavasanti. Tepiti tepi balisadhakasadisa papadhamma. Rajajallehiti rajehi ca pamsuhi ca okinna. Yacakati dhanayacaka khanughatasamati malinasarirataya jhamakhette khanughatakehi bhumim khanitva jhamakhanukauddharanamanussehi sama agahetva na gamissamati niccalabhavena thitatta nikkhanitva thapitakhanukaviyati attho. Tepiti tepi tatha laddham dhanam vaddhiya payojetva puna tatha vicaranta dussila brahmana. Ucchuputanti ucchunceva phanitaputanca. Madhuanjananti madhunceva anjananca. Uccavacaniti appagghamahagghani. Paniyaniti bhandani. Vipanentiti kinanti vikinanti. Tepiti tepi imani ettakani vikinitva jivitakappaka vanijakabrahmana. Posayantiti kayavikayena jivitakappanattham posentiti. Pavecchantiti attano dhitaro hirannasuvannam gahetva paresam denti te evam paresam dadamana vivahanti attano puttanam atthaya ganhamana avahanti nama. Ambatthavesehiti kutumbikehi ceva gahapatihi ca sama tepi voharavasena brahmanati vuccanti. Nikkhittabhikkhanti gamapurohita hutva attano atthaya nimantabhikkham. Bahu neti bahu jana te gamapurohite nakkhattamuhuttamangalani--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page371.
Pucchanti. Andacchedani lancakati bhatim gahetva balibaddhadinam andacchedaka ceva tisuladiangakaranena lancaka ca lakkhanakarakati attho. Tatthati tesam gamapurohitanam gehesu mamsavikinanattham ete pasuadayopi hannanti. Tepiti tepi goghatakasama brahmanati vuccanti. Asicammanti asinceva cammakandavarananca. Vessapathesuti vanijanam gamanamaggesu. Ambahayantiti satthavahanam hatthato satampi sahassampi gahetva sattham cora atavim avahanti. Gopanisadehiti gopalakehi ceva nesadehi ca gamaghatakacorehi samati vuccanti. Tepiti tepi evarupa brahmanati vuccanti. Kutani karayanti teti kutapasadini ropenti. Sasam vilaranti sasanca bilare ca etena thalacare mige dasseti. Agodha macchakacchapanti thalajesu tava agodhatova mahante ca khuddake ca panino badhenti marenti jalajesu macchakacchape. Tepiti tepi luddakasama brahmanati vuccanti. Anne dhanassa kamahiti apare brahmana dhanam patthenta. Hettha mance pasakkhitati kalipavahanakammam karessamati ratanamayam mancam karetva tassa hettha nipanna acchanti atha nesam somayage upatthite rajano upari nhayanti te kira somayage nitthite agantva tasmim mance nisidanti atha ne anne brahmana kalim pavahessamati nhapenti ratanamanco ca ranno rajalankaro ca sabbo hettha nipannasseva hoti. Tepiti tepi malamajjanehi nhapitehi sadisa brahmanati vuccanti.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page372.
Evampime voharamatte brahmane dassetva idani paramatthabrahmane dassento dve gatha abhasi atthi kho brahmana deva silavanto bahussuta virata methuna dhamma ye te bhunjeyyu bhojanam. Ekacce bhattam bhunjanti na ca majjam pivanti te akkhata te maharaja tadise nipatamaseti. Tattha silavantoti ariyasilena samannagata. Bahussutati pativedhabahusaccena samannagata. Tadiseti evarupe bahitapape paccekabuddhabrahmane nimantanatthaya upasankamamati. Raja tassa katham sutva pucchi samma vidhura evarupa aggadakkhineyya brahmana kaham vasantiti. Uttarahimavante nandamulakapabbhare maharajati. Tenahi pandita tava balena mayham te brahmane pariyesati tutthamanaso gathamaha ete kho brahmana vidhura silavanto bahussuta ete vidhura pariyesa khippanca ne nimantayati. Mahasatto sadhuti tassa vacanam sampaticchitva tenahi maharaja nagaram alankaritva sabbe nagaravasino danam datva uposatham adhitthaya samadinnasila hontuti bherincarapetva tumhepi saddhim parisajanena uposatham samadiyathati vatva sayam patova bhunjitva uposatham samadaya sayanhasamaye jatipupphapunnasuvannasamuggam aharapetva ranna saddhim pancapatitthitam patitthapetva--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page373.
Paccekabuddhanam gune anussaritva vanditva uttarahimavante nandamulakapabbharavasino pancasata paccekabuddha sve amhakam bhikkham ganhantuti nimantetva akase attha pupphamutthiyo visajjesi. Tada tattha pancasata paccekabuddha vasanti. Pupphani gantva tesam paccekabuddhanam santike upari patimsu. Te avajjenta tam karanam natva marisa vidhurapanditena nimantitamha na kho panesa itarasatto buddhankuro esa imasminneva kappe buddho bhavissati karissamassa sangahanti nimantanam adhivasayimsu. Mahasatto pupphanam anagatasannaya adhivasitabhavam natva maharaja paccekabuddha agamissanti sakkarasammanam karohiti aha. Raja punadivase mahasakkaram katva mahatale maharahani asanani pannapesi. Paccekabuddhapi anotattadahe katasarirapatijaggana velam sallakkhetva akasenagantva rajangane otarimsu. Raja ca bodhisatto ca pasannamanasa tesam hatthato patte gahetva pasadam aropetva nisidapetva dakkhinodakam datva panitena khadaniyena bhojaniyena parivisimsu tesam bhattakiccapariyosane punadivasatthayati evam sattame divase nimantetva mahadanam datva sattame divase sabbaparikkhare adamsu. Te anumodanam katva akasena tattheva gata. Parikkharapi teheva saddhimyeva gata. Sattha imam dhammadesanam aharitva anacchariyam bhikkhave kosalaranno mama upatthakassa sato viceyyadanam datum--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page374.
Poranakapandita anuppannepi buddhe danam adamsuyevati vatva jatakam samodhanesi tada raja anando ahosi paccekabuddha parinibbuta vidhurapandito pana ahamevati. Dasabrahmanajatakam dvadasamam. -------------The Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 40 page 363-374. http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_rm.php?B=40&A=7403&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_th.php?B=40&A=7403&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=27&i=2001 เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=27&A=7815 พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=27&A=8215 The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=27&A=8215 Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 27 http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_27
        |
|
บันทึก ๖ กุมภาพันธ์ พ.ศ. ๒๕๖๑. การแสดงผลนี้อ้างอิงข้อมูลจากอรรถกถาฉบับภาษาบาลี อักษรโรมัน. หากพบข้อผิดพลาด กรุณาแจ้งได้ที่ [email protected]