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Sutanti mamsasotenapi sutam, dibbasotenapi sutam, saddayatanassetam adhivacanam. Mutanti mutva munitva ca gahitam, ahacca upagantvati attho. Indriyanam arammanananca annamannasamsilese vinnatanti vuttam hoti. Gandharasaphotthabbayatananam etam adhivacanam. Vinnatanti manasa vinnatam, sesanam sattannam ayatanananca etam adhivacanam dhammarammanassa va. Idha pana sakkayapariyapannameva labbhati. Vittharo panettha ditthavare vuttanayena veditabbo. Ekattavaradivannana [6] Evam sabbam sakkayabhedam ditthadihi catuhi dassetva idani tameva samapannakavarena asamapannakavarena ca dvidha dassento ekattam nanattanti adimaha. Ekattanti. Imina samapannakavaram dasseti. Nanattanti imina asamapannakavaram. Tesam ayam vacanattho, ekabhavo ekattam. Nanabhavo nanattanti. Yojana panettha samapannakavaram catuhi khandhehi asamapannakavaranca pancahi khandhehi bhinditva "rupam attato samanupassati"ti adina sasananayena pathavivaradisu vuttena ca atthakathanayena yathanurupam vimamsitva veditabba. Keci pana ekattanti ekattanayam vadanti nanattanti nanattanayam. Apare "ekattasanni atta hoti arogo parammarana, nanattasanni atta hoti"ti evam ditthabhinivesam. Tam sabbam idhanadhippetatta 1- ayuttameva hoti. Evam sabbam sakkayam dvidha dassetva idani tameva ekadha sampinditva dassento sabbam sabbatoti adimaha. Yojananayo panettha sabbam assadento sabbam tanhamannanaya mannati. "maya ete satta nimmita"ti adina nayena attana nimmitam mannanto sabbam manamannanaya mannati. "sabbam @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. idha nadhippetatta--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page42.
Pubbe katakammahetu, sabbam issaranimmanahetu, sabbam ahetu appaccaya, sabbam atthi, sabbam natthi"tiadina nayena mannanto sabbam ditthimannanaya mannatiti veditabbo. Katham sabbasmim mannati? idhekacco evamditthiko hoti "maha me atta"ti. So sabbam lokasannivasantassokasabhavena parikappetva so kho pana me ayam atta sabbasminti mannati, ayamassa ditthimannana. Tasmimyeva panassa attani sineham tabbatthukanca manam uppadayato tanhamanamannanapi veditabba. Sesam pathavivare vuttanayeneva veditabbam. Evam sabbam sakkayam ekattam dassetva idani aparenapi nayena tam ekadha dassento nibbanam nibbanatoti adimaha. Tattha nibbananti "yato kho bho ayam atta pancahi kamagunehi samappito samangibhuto paricareti, ettavata kho bho ayam atta paramaditthadhammanibbanam patto hoti"tiadina nayena pancadha agatam paramaditthadhammanibbanam veditabbam. Tattha nibbanam assadento tanhamannanaya mannatiti veditabbo. Tena nibbanena 1- "ahamasmi nibbanappatto"ti manam janento manamannanaya mannati. Anibbanamyeva samanam tam nibbanato 2- nibbanam assadato ca ganhanto 2- ditthimannanaya mannatiti veditabbo. Nibbanato pana annam attanam gahetva so kho pana me ayam atta imasmim nibbaneti mannanto nibbanasmim mannati, ayamassa ditthimannana. Tasmimyeva panassa attani sineham tabbatthukanca manam uppadayato tanhamanamannanapi veditabba. Esa nayo nibbanato mannanayapi. Tatrapi hi nibbanato annam attanam gahetva "idam nibbanam, ayam atta, so kho pana me ayam atta ito nibbanato anno"ti mannanto nibbanato mannati, ayamassa ditthimannana. Tasmimyeva panassa attani sineham tabbatthukanca manam uppadayato tanhamanamannanapi veditabba. "aho sukham mama nibbanan"ti mannanto pana nibbanam meti mannatiti veditabbo. Sesam vuttanayameva. Ayampanettha anusangiti. 3- @Footnote: 1 ka. manena. 2-2 cha.Ma. nibbanato niccadito ca ganhanto 3 cha.Ma., i. anugiti.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page43.
Yadiso esa sakkayo tatha nam avijanato puthujjanassa sakkaye jayanti sabbamannana. Jeguccho bhiddarupoyam 1- dukkho aparinayako tampaccanikato balo ganham ganhati mannana. Subhato sukhato ceva sakkayam anupassato salabhasseva aggimhi hoti tanhaya mannana. Niccasannam adhitthaya sampattim tassa passato guthani sava guthasmim 2- hoti manena mannana. Atta attaniyoveti 3- passato nam abuddhino adase viya bimbassa 4- ditthiya hoti mannana. Mannanati ca nametam sukhumam marabandhanam sithilam duppamuncanca yena bandho 5- puthujjano. Bahum vipphandamanopi sakkayannativattati samussitam dalhatthambham sava saddalabandhano. 6- Seso sakkayamallino 7- jatiya ca jaraya ca rogadihi ca dukkhehi niccam hannati baliso. 8- Tam vo vadami bhaddam vo 9- sakkayam anupassatha asatato asubhato bhedatotha 10- anattato. Eso sabhavo hetassa 11- passam evamimam budho pahaya mannana sabba sabbadukkha pamuccatiti. Puthujjanavasena catuvisatipabba 12- pathamanayakatha nitthita. ----------------- @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. bhiduro cayam 2 cha.Ma. guthadi viya guthasmim 3 cha.Ma. attaniyo meti @4 cha.Ma. bondissa, Si. bandhassa. 5 cha.Ma., i. baddho, evamuparipi @6 cha.Ma., i. gaddulabandhano. 7 cha.Ma., i. sa'so sakkayamalino 8 cha.Ma. balhaso. @9 cha.Ma. bhaddante 10 cha.Ma. bhedato ca 11 Ma. so tassa. 12 Ma. catuvisatisabba.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page44.
Sekkhavaradutiyanayavannana [7] Evam bhagava pathaviadisu vatthusu sabbasakkayadhammamulabhutam puthujjanassa pavattim dassetva idani tesveva vatthusu sekhassa pavattim dassento yopi so bhikkhave bhikkhu sekhoti adimaha. Tattha yoti uddesavacanam. Soti niddesavacanam. Pikaro sampindanattho ayampi dhammo aniyatoti adisu viya. Tena ca arammanasabhagena puggalam sampindeti no puggalasabhagena, hetthato hi puggala ditthivipanna, idha ditthisampanna, na tesam sabhagata atthi. Arammanam pana hettha puggalanampi tatheva, imesampi tadevati. Tena vuttam "arammanasabhagena puggalam sampindeti no puggalasabhagena"ti. Yopi soti imina pana sakalena vacanena idani vattabbam sekham dassetiti veditabbo. Bhikkhave bhikkhuti idam vuttanayameva. Sekhoti 1- kenatthena sekho? sekhadhammapatilabhato sekho. Vuttanhetam "kittavata nu kho bhante sekho *- hotiti, idha bhikkhave bhikakhu sekhaya sammaditthiya samannagato hoti .pe. Sekhena sammasamadhina samannagato hoti, ettavata kho bhikkhu sekho hoti"ti. 2- Apica sikkhatitipi sekho. Vuttanhetam "sikkhatiti kho bhikkhu tasma sekhoti vuccati, kinca sikkhati? adhisilampi sikkhati, adhicittampi sikkhati, adhipannampi sikkhati, sikkhatiti kho bhikkhu tasma sekhoti vuccati"ti 3- yopi kalyanaputhujjano anulomapatipadaya paripurikari silasampanno indriyesu guttadvaro bhojane mattannu jagariyanuyogamanuyutto pubbarattapararattam bodhipakkhiyanam dhammanam bhavananuyogamanuyutto viharati "ajja va sve va annataram samannaphalam adhigamissami"ti. Sopi vuccati sikkhatiti sekho. 4- Imasmim panatthe pativedhappattova sekho adhippeto, no puthujjano. @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. sekkho. evamuparipi *2 pali sekkho evamuparipi, sam. @maha. 19/13/11 sekkhasutta 3 an. tika. 20/86/225 sekkhasutta 4 cha.Ma. sekkhoti--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page45.
Appattam manasam etenati appattamanaso. Manasanti ragopi cittampi arahattampi. "antalikkhacaro paso, yvayancarati manaso"ti 1- ettha hi rago manasam. "cittam mano manasan"ti 2- ettha cittam. "appattamanaso sekho, kalam kayira janesuta"ti 3- ettha arahattam. Idhapi arahattameva adhippetam. Tena appattarahattoti vuttam hoti. Anuttaranti settham, asadisanti attho. Catuhi yogehi khemam anupaddutanti 4- yogakkhemam. Arahattameva adhippetam. Patthayamanoti dve patthana tanhapatthana ca chandapatthana ca. "patthayamanassa hi jappitani, pavedhitam vapi pakappitesu"ti 5- ettha tanhapatthana. "../../bdpicture/chinnam papimato sotam viddhastam vinalikatam pamujjabahula hotha khemam patthetha 6- bhikkhavo"ti. 7- Ettha kattukamyata kusalacchandapatthana. Ayameva idhadhippeta. Tena patthayamanoti tam yogakkhemam kattukamo 8- adhigantukamo tanninno tappono tappabbharoti veditabbo. Viharatiti annam iriyapathadukkham annena iriyapathena vicchinditva aparipatantam kayam harati. Athava "sabbe sankhara aniccati adhimuccanto saddhaya viharati"ti adinapi niddesanayenettha attho datthabbo. Pathavim pathvito abhijanatiti pathavim pathavibhagena abhijanati, na puthujjano viya sabbakaraviparitaya sannaya janati. 9- Apica kho abhivisitthena nanena janati. Evam pathaviti etam pathavibhavam adhimuccantoyeva 10- nam aniccatipi @Footnote: 1 vinaYu. maha. 4/33/28 marakatha, sam. saga. 15/151/135 manasasutta @2 abhi. sangani. 34/63,65,68/32-3 3 sam. saga. 15/159/146 godhikasutta @4 cha.Ma. ananuyuttanti 5 khu.su. 25/909/511 mahaviyuhasutta 6 cha.Ma. Si. pattattha @7 Ma.mu. 12/352/315 culagopalasutta 8 cha.Ma., i. pattukamo. @9 cha.Ma., i. sanjanati. 10 ka. pathaviti evam pathavibhagam amuncantoyeva....--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page46.
Dukkhatipi anattatipi evam abhijanatiti vuttam hoti. Evanca nam abhinatva pathavim mamanni. 1- Kim vuttam hoti. Mannatiti manni. Ayam pana manni ca na manni ca na vattabboti. Etasmim hi atthe idam padam nipatetva vuttanti veditabbam. Ko panettha adhippayoti. Vuccate puthujjano tava sabbamannananam appahinatta mannatiti vutto. Khinasavo pahinatta na mannati. 2- Sekhassa pana ditthimannana pahina, itarapi tanubhavam gata, tena so mannatitipi na vattabbo puthujjano viya, na mannatitipi na vattabbo khinasavo viyati. Parinneyyam tassati sekhassa 3- tam mannanavatthu okkantaniyamatta sambodhiparayanatta ca tihi parinnahi parinaneyyam, aparinneyyam aparinnatabbam na hoti puthujanassa viya, nopi parinnatam khinasavassa viya. Sesam sabbattha vuttanayameva. Sekhavasena dutiyanayakatha nitthita. ---------- Khinasavavaratatiyadinayavannana [8] Evam pathaviadisu vatthusu sekhassa pavattim dassetva idani khinasavassa dassento yopi so bhikkhave bhikkhu arahanti adimaha. Tattha sopiti pisaddo sampindanattho. Tena idha ubhayasabhagatapi labbhati. 4- Sekho hi khinasavena ariyapuggalatta sabhago, tena puggalasabhagata labbhati, arammanasabhagata pana vuttanaya eva. Arahanti arakakileso, durakileso pahinakilesoti attho. Vuttanhetam bhagavata "kathanca bhikkhave bhikkhu *- araham hoti? arakassa honti papaka akusala dhamma sankilesika ponobbhavika sadara dukkhavipaka ayatim jatijaramaraniya. Evam kho bhikkhave bhikkhu *- araham hoti"ti. 5- @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma., i. ma manniti vuttam hoti. 2 cha.Ma. na mannatiti. @3 cha.Ma. i. tassa sekkhassa. 4 cha.Ma. labbhatiti dasseti. @5 Ma.mu. 12/434/381 mahaassapurasutta * pali. araha (sya)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page47.
Khinasavoti cattaro asava kamasavo bhavasavo ditthasavo avijjasavo, ime cattaro asava arahato khina pahina samucchinna patippassaddha, abhabbuppattika nanaggina daddha, tena vuccati khinasavoti. Vusitavati garusamvasepi ariyamaggasamvasepi dasasu ariyavasesupi vasi parivasi vuttho parivuttho, so vutthavaso cinnacaranoti vusitava. Katakaraniyoti puthujjanakalyanakam upadaya satta sekha catuhi maggehi karaniyam karonti nama, khinasavassa sabbakaraniyani katani pariyositani, natthi tassa uttarim karaniyam dukkhakkhayadhigamayati katakaraniyo. Vuttampi hetam:- "tassa samma vimuttassa santacittassa bhikkhuno katassa paticayo natthi karaniyam na vijjati"ti. 1- Ohitabharoti tayo bhara khandhabharo kilesabharo abhisankharabharo, tassime tayo bhara ohita voropita nikkhitta patitati tena vuccati ohitabharoti. Anuppattasadatthoti anuppatto sadattham, sakatthanti vuttam hoti. Kakarassayam dakaro kato, sadatthoti ca arahattam veditabbam. Tanhi attupanibandhanatthena attanam avijjamanatthena attano paramatthatthena ca attano attho sakatthoti vuccati. Parikkhinabhavasamyojanoti bhavasamyojananiti dasa samyojanani kamaragasamyojanam patighamanaditthivicikicchasilabbataparamasabhavaragaissamacchariyasamyojanam avijjasamyojanam. Imani hi satte bhavesu samyojenti upanibandhanti, bhavabhavena 2- samyojanti, tasma "bhavasamyojanani"ti vuccanti. Imani bhavasamyojanani arahato parikkhinani pahinani nanaggina daddhani, tena vuccati "parikkhinabhavasamyojano"ti. Sammadanna vimuttoti ettha sammadannati samma anna. Kim vuttam hoti:- khandhanam khandhattham, ayatananam ayatanattham, dhatunam dhatvattham, dukkhassa pilanattham, samudayassa pabhavattham, nirodhassa santattham, maggassa dassanattham, sabbe sankhara @Footnote: 1 khu. thera. terasaka. 26/642/361 sonakolivisa... 2 cha.Ma., i. bhavam va bhavena.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page48.
Aniccati evamadibhedam samma yathabhutam annaya janitva tirayitva tulayitva vibhavetva vibhutam katvati. Vimuttoti dve vimuttiyo cittassa ca vimutti nibbananca. Araha sabbakilesehi vimuttacittatta cittavimuttiyapi vimutto. Nibbanam adhimuttatta nibbanepi vimutto. Tena vuccati "sammadanna vimutto"ti. Parinnatantassati arahato tam mannanavatthu tihi parinnahi parinnatam. Tasma so tam vatthum na mannati, tam va mannanam na mannatiti vuttam hoti. Sesam vuttanayameva. Nibbanavare pana khaya ragassatiadayo tayo vara vutta. Te pathavivaradisupi vittharetabba. Ayanhi parinnatavaro nibbanavarepi vittharetabbo. Vittharentena ca parinnatantassati sabbapadehi yojetva puna khaya ragassa vitaragattati yojetabbo. 1- Esa nayo itaresu. Desana pana ekattha vuttam sabbattha vuttameva hotiti sankhitta. [9] Khaya ragassa vitaragattati ettha ca yasma bahirako kamesu vitarago, na khaya ragassa vitarago. Araha pana khayaeva, tasma vuttam "khaya ragassa vitaragatta"ti. Esa nayo dosamohesupi. Yatha ca "parinnatam tassati vadami"ti vuttepi parinnatatta so tam vatthum tam va mannanam na mannatiti attho hoti, evamidhapi vitaragatta so tam vatthum tam va mannanam na mannatiti datthabbo. [10] Ettha ca parinnatam tassati ayam varo maggabhavanaparipuridassanattham vutto. Itare phalasacchikiriyaparipuridassanatthanti datthabba. Dvihi va karanehi araha mannati vatthussa ca parinnatatta akusalamulananca samucchinnatta. Tenassa parinnavarena vatthuparinnam 2- dipeti, itarehi akusalamulasamucchedanti. Tattha pacchimesu tisu varesu ayam viseso veditabbo. Tisu hi varesu rage adinavam disva dukkhanupassi viharanto appanihitavimokkhena vimutto khaya ragassa vitarago hoti. Dose adinavam disva aniccanupassi @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. yojetabbam. 2 cha.Ma. tenassa parinnatavarena vatthuno vagthuparinnam dipeti--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page49.
Viharanto animittavimokkhena vimutto khaya dosassa vitadoso hoti. Mohe adinavam disva anattanupassi viharanto sunnatavimokkhena vimutto khaya mohassa vitamoho hoti. Evam sante na eko tihi vimokkhehi vimuccatiti dve vara na vattabba siyunti ce, tam na kasma? aniyamitatta. Aniyamena hi vuttam "yopi so bhikkhave bhikkhu arahan"ti, na pana vuttam appanihitavimokkhena va vimutto, itarena vati. Tasma yam arahato yujjati, tam sabbam vattabbamevati. [11] Avisesena va yo koci araha samanepi 1- ragadikhaye viparinamadukkhassa parinnatatta khaya ragassa vitaragoti vuccati, dukkhadukkhassa parinnatatta khaya dosassa vitadosoti. Sankharadukkhassa parinnatatta khaya mohassa vitamohoti. Ittharammanassa va parinnatatta khaya ragassa vitarago. Anittharammanassa parinnatatta khaya dosassa vitadoso. Majjhattarammanassa parinnatatta khaya mohassa vitamoho. Sukhaya va vedanaya raganusayassa samucchinnatta khaya ragassa vitarago. Itarasu patighamohanusayanam samucchinnatta vitadoso vitamoho cati tasma tam visesam dassento aha "khaya ragassa vitaragatta .pe. Khaya mohassa vitamohatta"ti. Khinasavavasena tatiyacatutthapancamachatthanayakatha nitthita. ---------------- Tathagatavarasattamanayavannana [12] Evam pathaviadisu vatthusu khinasavassa pavattim dassetva idani attano pavattim dassento tathagatopi bhikkhaveti adimaha. @Footnote: 1 Si. samanopi.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page50.
Tathagatoti atthahi karanehi bhagava tathagato 1- tatha agatoti tathagato, tatha gatoti tathagato, tathalakkhanam agatoti tathagato, tathadhamme yathavato abhisambuddhoti tathagato, tathadassitaya tathagato, tathavaditaya tathagato, tathakaritaya tathagato, abhibhavatthena tathagatoti. Katham bhagava tatha agatoti tathagato. Yatha sabbalokahitaya ussukkamapanna purimaka sammasambuddha agata, yatha hi vipassi bhagava agato, yatha sikhi bhagava, yatha vessabhu bhagava, yatha kakkusandho 2- bhagava, yatha konagamano bhagava, yatha kassapo bhagava agatoti. Kim vuttam hoti. Yena abhiniharena ete bhagavanto agata, teneva amhakampi bhagava agato. Athava yatha vipassi bhagava .pe. Yatha kassapo bhagava danaparamim puretva silanekkhammapannaviriyakhantisaccaadhitthanamettaupekkhaparamim puretva ima dasa paramiyo dasa upaparamiyo dasa paramatthaparamiyoti samatimsaparamiyo puretva angapariccagam nayanadhanarajjaputtadarapariccaganti 3- ime panca mahapariccage pariccajitva pubbayogapubbacariyadhammakkhananatatthacariyadayo puretva buddhacariyaya kotim patva agato, tatha amhakampi bhagava agato. Yatha ca vipassi bhagava .pe. Kassapo bhagava cattaro satipatthane sammappadhane iddhipade pancindriyani panca balani satta bojjhange ariyam atthangikam maggam bhavetva bruhetva agato, tatha bhagavapi agato. 4- Yatheva lokamhi vipassiadayo sabbannubhavam munayo idhagata tatha ayam sakyamunipi agato tathagato vuccati tena cakkhumati. @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. tathagatoti vuccati. 2 cha.Ma. kakusandho 3 pancime mahapariccaga @katthaci evam agata angadhanaputtadarajivitapariccagati, tikayampana @anganayanadhanarajjaputtadarapariccagati. 4 cha.Ma.,i. tatha amhakam bhagavapi @agatoti tathagato--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page51.
Evam tatha agatoti tathagato. (1) Katham tatha gatoti tathagato. Yatha sampatijato vipassi bhagava gato .pe. Kassapo bhagava gato. Kathanca so gato, so hi sampatijatova samehi padehi pathaviyam patitthaya uttarabhimukho sattapadavitiharena gato. Yathaha:- sampatijato ananda bodhisatto samehi padehi patitthahitva uttarenabhimukho sattapadavitiharena gacchati setamhi chatte anudhariyamane, sabbava disa anuviloketi, asabhinca vacam bhasati "aggohamasmi lokassa, jetthohamasmi lokassa, setthohamasmi lokassa, ayamantima jati, natthidani punabbhavo"ti. 1- Tancassa gamanam tatham ahosi avitatham anekesam visesadhigamanam pubbanimittabhavena. Yanhi so sampatijatova samehi padehi patitthahi, idamassa caturiddhipadapatilabhassa pubbanimittam. Uttarabhimukhabhavo pana sabbalokuttarabhavassa pubbanimittam. Sattapadavitiharo sattabojjhangaratanapatilabhassa. "suvannadanda vitipatanti camara" 2- ettha vuttacamarukkhepo pana sabbatitthiyanimmathanassa. Setacchattadharanam arahattavimuttivaravimalasetacchattapatilabhassa. Sabbadisasu vilokanam sabbannutanavaranananapatilabhassa. asabhivacabhasanam appativattiyavaradhammacakkap- pavattanassa pubbanimittam. Tatha ayam bhagavapi gato. Tancassa gamanam tatham ahosi avitatham tesanneva visesadhigamanam pubbanimittabhavena. Tenahu porana:- "muhuttajatova gavampati yatha samehi padehi phusi vasundharam so vikkami satta padani gotamo setanca chattam anudharayum maru. Gantvana so satta padani gotamo disa vilokesi sama samantato atthangupetam giramabbhudirayi siho yatha pabbatamuddhanitthito"ti. @Footnote: 1 Ma. upari. 14/207/173 acchariyabbhutadhammasutta 2 khu. su. 25/693/470 nalakasutta--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page52.
Evam tatha gatoti tathagato. Athava "yatha vipassi bhagava .pe. Yatha kassapo bhagava, ayampi bhagava tatheva nekkhammena kamacchandam pahaya gato. Abyapadena byapadam alokasannaya thinamiddham avikkhepena uddhaccakukkuccam dhammavavatthanena vicikiccham pahaya gato, nanena avijjam padaletva gato, pamujjena aratim vinodetva pathamajjhanena nivaranakavatam ugghatetva dutiyajjhanena vitakkavicaradhumam upasametva tatiyajjhanena pitim virajetva catutthajjhanena sukhadukkham pahaya akasanancayatanasamapattiya rupasannapatighasannananattasannayo samatikkamitva vinnanancayatanasamapattiya akasanancayatanasannam akincannayatanasamapattiya vinnanancayatanasannam nevasannanasannayatanasamapattiya akincannayatanasannam samatikkamitva gato. Aniccanupassanaya niccasannam pahaya, dukkhanupassanaya sukhasannam, anattanupassanaya attasannam, nibbidanupassanaya nandim, viraganupassanaya ragam, nirodhanupassanaya samudayam, upasamanupassanaya adanam, khayanupassanaya ghanasannam, vayanupassanaya ayuhanam, viparinamanupassanaya dhuvasannam, animittanupassanaya nimittasannam, appanihitanupassanaya panidhim, sunnatanupassanaya abhinivesam, adhipannadhammavipassanaya saradanabhinivesam, yathabhutananadassanena sammohabhinivesam, adinavanupassanaya alayabhinivesam, patisankhanupassanaya appatisankham, vivattanupassanaya samyogabhinivesam, sotapattimaggena ditthekatthe kilese bhanjitva, sakadagamimaggena olarike kilese pahaya, anagamimaggena anusahagate kilese samugghatetva, arahattamaggena sabbakilese samucchinditva gato. Evampi tatha gatoti tathagato. (2) Katham tathalakkhanam agatoti tathagato. Pathavidhatuya kakkhalattalakkhanam tatham avitatham. Apodhatuya paggharanalakkhanam. Tejodhatuya unhalakkhanam. Vayodhatuya vitthambhanalakkhanam. Akasadhatuya asamphutthalakkhanam, vinnanadhatuya vijananalakkhanam.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page53.
Rupassa ruppanalakkhanam. Vedanaya vedayitalakkhanam. Sannaya sanjananalakkhanam. Sankharanam abhisankharanalakkhanam. Vinnanassa vijananalakkhanam. Vitakkassa abhiniropanalakkhanam. Vicarassa anumajjanalakkhanam. Pitiya pharanalakkhanam. Sukhassa satalakkhanam. Cittekaggataya avikkhepalakkhanam. Phassassa phusanalakkhanam. Saddhindriyassa adhimokkhalakkhanam. Viriyindriyassa paggahalakkhanam. Satindriyassa upatthanalakkhanam. Samadhindriyassa avikkhepalakkhanam. Pannindriyassa pajananalakkhanam. Saddhabalassa assaddhiye akampiyalakkhanam. Viriyabalassa kosajje. Satibalassa mutthasacce. Samadhibalassa uddhacce. Pannabalassa avijjaya akampiyalakkhanam. Satisambojjhangassa upatthanalakkhanam. Dhammavicayasambojjhangassa pavicayalakkhanam. Viriyasambojjhangassa paggahalakkhanam. Pitisambojjhangassa pharanalakkhanam. Passaddhisambojjhangassa upasamalakkhanam. Samadhisambojjhangassa avikkhepalakkhanam. Upekkhasambojjhangassa patisankhanalakkhanam. Sammaditthiya dassanalakkhanam. Sammasankappassa abhiniropanalakkhanam. Sammavacaya pariggahalakkhanam. Sammakammantassa samutthanalakkhanam. Sammaajivassa vodanalakkhanam. Sammavayamassa paggahalakkhanam. Sammasatiya upatthanalakkhanam. Sammasamadhissa avikkhepalakkhanam. Avijjaya ananalakkhanam. Sankharanam cetanalakkhanam. Vinnanassa vijananalakkhanam. Namassa namanalakkhanam. Rupassa ruppanalakkhanam. Salayatanassa ayatanalakkhanam. Phassassa phusanalakkhanam. Vedanaya vedayitalakkhanam. Tanhaya hetulakkhanam. Upadanassa gahanalakkhanam. Bhavassa ayuhanalakkhanam. Jatiya nibbattilakkhanam. Jaraya jiranalakkhanam. Maranassa cutilakkhanam. Dhatunam sunnatalakkhanam. Ayatananam ayatanalakkhanam. Satipatthananam upatthanalakkhanam. Sammappadhananam padahanalakkhanam. Iddhipadanam ijjhanalakkhanam.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page54.
Indriyanam adhipatilakkhanam. Balanam akampiyalakkhanam. Bojjhanganam niyyanalakkhanam. Maggassa hetulakkhanam. Saccanam tathalakkhanam. Samathassa avikkhepalakkhanam. Vipassanaya anupassanalakkhanam. Samathavipassananam ekarasalakkhanam. Yuganandhanam 1- anativattanalakkhanam. Silavisuddhiya samvaralakkhanam. Cittavisuddhiya avikkhepalakkhanam. Ditthivisuddhiya dassanalakkhanam. Khaye nanassa samucchedalakkhanam. Anuppade nanassa passaddhilakkhanam. Chandassa mulalakkhanam. Manasikarassa samutthanalakkhanam. Phassassa samodhanalakkhanam. Vedanaya samosaranalakkhanam. Samadhissa pamukhalakkhanam satiya adhipateyyalakkhanam. Pannaya tatuttarilakkhanam. Vimuttiya saralakkhanam. Amatogadhassa nibbanassa pariyosanalakkhanam tatham avittham. Evam tathalakkhanam nanagatiya agato avirujjhitva patto anuppattoti tathagato. Evam tathalakkhanam agatoti tathagato. (3) Katham tathadhamme yathavato abhisambuddhoti tathagato. Tathadhamma nama cattari ariyasaccani. Yathaha:- "cattarimani bhikkhave tathani avitathani anannathani, katamani cattari? `idam dukkhan'ti bhikkhave tathametam avitathametam anannathametan"ti 2- vittharo. Tani ca bhagava abhisambuddho, tasma tathanam abhisambuddhatta tathagatoti vuccati. Abhisambodhattho hi ettha gatasaddo. Apica jaramaranassa jatippaccayasambhutasamudagatattho tatho avitatho anannatho .pe. Sankharanam avijjapaccayasambhutasamudagatattho tatho avitatho anannatho. Tatha avijjaya sankharanam paccayattho. Sankharanam vinnanassa paccayattho .pe. Jatiya jaramaranassa paccayattho tatho avitatho anannatho. Tam sabbam bhagava abhisambuddho, tasmapi tathanam dhammanam abhisambuddhatta. Tathagatoti vuccati. Evam tathadhamme yathavato abhisambuddhoti tathagato. (4) @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. yuganaddhanam 2 sam. maha. 19/1090/375 tathasutta--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page55.
Katham tathadassitaya tathagato. Bhagava yam sadevake loke .p. Sadevamanussaya aparimanasu lokadhatusu aparimananam sattanam cakkhudvare apatham agacchantam ruparammanam nama atthi. Tam sabbakarato janati passati. Evam janata ca passata ca tena tam itthanitthadivasena va ditthasutamutavinnatesu labbhamanakapadavasena va "katamam tam rupam rupayatanam? yam rupam catunnam mahabhutanam upadaya vannanibham *- sanidassanam sappatigham nilam pitakan"ti 1- adina nayena anekehi namehi terasahi varehi dvepannasaya nayehi vibhajjamanam tathameva hoti, vitatham natthi. Esa nayo sotadvaradisupi apathamagacchantesu saddadisu. Vuttam hetam bhagavata "yam bhikkhave sadevakassa lokassa .pe. Sadevamanussaya dittham sutam mutam vinnatam pattam pariyesitam anuvicaritam manasa, tamaham janami, tamaham abhinnasim, **- tam tathagatassa viditam, tam tathagate 2- na upatthasi"ti. 3- Evam tathadassitaya tathagato. Tattha tathadassiatthe tathagatoti padasambhavo veditabbo. (5) Katham tathavaditaya tathagato. Yam rattim bhagava bodhimande aparajitapallanke nisinno tinnam maranam matthakam madditva anuttaram sammasambodhim abhisambuddho, yanca rattim yamakasalanam antare anupadisesaya nibbanadhatuya parinibbayi, etthantare pancacattalisavassaparimane kale pathamabodhiyapi majjhimabodhiyapi pacchimabodhiyapi yam bhagavata bhasitam suttam geyyam .pe. Vedallam, tam sabbam atthato ca byanjanato ca anupavajjam anunamanadhikam sabbakaraparipunnam ragamadanimmadanam dosamohamadanimmadanam, natthi tattha valaggamattampi avakkhalitam, sabbantam ekamuddikaya lancitam viya ekanaliya mitam viya ekatulaya tulitam viya ca tathameva hoti avitatam. Tenaha "yanceva rattim tathagato anuttaram sammasambodhim abhisambujjhati, yanca rattim anupadisesaya nibbanadhatuya parinibbayati, etasmim antare bhasati lapati niddisati, sabbantam tatheva hoti na annatha, tasma `tathagato'ti vuccati"ti. 4- Gadaattho hi ettha gatasaddo. Evam tathavaditaya tathagato. Apica agadanamagado, @Footnote: 1 abhi. sangani. 34/616 adi/188 rupakanda * pali. vannanibha 2 cha.Ma. i. tathagato @3 an. catukka. 21/24/29 kalakaramasutta ** pali. abbhannasim @4 an. catukka. 21/23/28 lokasutta--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page56.
Vacananti attho. Tatha 1- aviparito agado assati dakarassa takaram katva tathagatoti evam cetasmim atthe padasiddhi veditabba. (6) Katham tathakaritaya tathagato. Bhagavato hi vacaya kayo anulometi kayassapi vaca. Tasma yathavadi tathakari, yathakari tathavadi ca hoti. Evambhutassa cassa yatha vaca, kayopi tatha gatoti 2- attho. Yatha ca kayo vacapi tatha gatati 3- tathagato. Tenaha "yathavadi bhikkhave tathagato tathakari, yathakari tathavadi, iti yathavadi tathakari, yathakari tathavadi, tasma `tathagato'ti vuccati"ti. 4- Evam tathakaritaya tathagato. (7) Katham abhibhavatthena tathagato. Upari bhavaggam hettha avicipariyantam katva tiriyam aparimanasu lokadhatusu sabbasatte abhibhavati silenapi samadhinapi pannayapi vimuttiyapi vimuttinanadassanenapi, na tassa tula va pamanam va atthi, atulo appameyyo anuttaro rajaraja devadevo sakkanam atisakko brahmanam atibrahma. Tenaha "sadevake bhikkhave loke .pe. Sadevamanussaya tathagato abhibhu anabhibhuto annadatthudaso vasavatti, tasma `tathagato'ti vuccati"ti. 5- Tatrevam padasiddhi veditabba. Agado viya agado. Ko panesa? desanavilaso ceva punnamayo 6- ca. Tena hesa mahanubhavo bhisakko dibbagadena sappe viya sabbaparappavadino sadevakanca lokam abhibhavati. Iti sabbalokabhibhavane tatho aviparito desanavilasamayo ceva punnamayo 6- ca agado assati dakarassa takaram katva tathagatoti veditabbo. Evam abhibhavanatthena tathagato. (8) Apica tathaya gatotipi tathagato, tatham gatotipi tathagato. Gatoti avagato atito patto patipannoti attho. Tattha sakalam lokam tiranaparinnaya tathaya gato avagatoti tathagato. Lokasamudayam pahanaparinnaya tathaya gato atitoti @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma., i. tatho 2 cha.Ma., i. tatha gato pavattoti 3 cha.Ma., i. tatha gata pavattati. @4 an. catukka. 21/23/28 5 an. catukka. 21/23/28 lokasutta @6-6 katthaci punanussayotipi dissati, tam pununamayo yatha danamayam iti tikaya na sameti.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page57.
Tathagato. Lokanirodham sacchikiriyaya tathaya gato pattoti tathato. Lokanirodhagaminim patipadam tatham gato patipannoti tathagato. Tena yam vuttam bhagavata "loko bhikkhave tathagatena abhisambuddho, lokasma tathagato visamyutto, lokasamudayo bhikkhave tathagatena abhisambuddho, lokasamudayo tathagatassa pahino, lokanirodho bhikkhave tathagatena abhisambuddho, lokanirodho tathagatassa sacchikato, lokanirodhagamini patipada bhikkhave tathagatena abhisambuddha, lokanirodhagamini patipada tathagatassa bhavita, yam bhikkhave sadevakassa lokassa .pe. Sabbantam tathagatena abhisambuddham, tasma `tathagato'ti vuccati"ti. 1- Tassa evampi attho veditabbo. Idampi ca tathagatassa tathagatabhavadipane mukhamattakameva. Sabbakarena pana tathagatova tathagatassa tathagatabhavam vanneyya. Araham sammasambuddhoti padadvaye pana arakatta arinam arananca hatatta paccayadinanca arahatta papakarane rahabhavati imehi tava karanehi arahanti veditabbo. Samma samanca sabbadhammanam buddhatta pana sammasambuddhoti ayamettha sankhepo, vittharato panetam padadvayam visuddhimagge buddhanussativannanayam pakasitam. Parinnatantam tathagatassati ettha pana etam mannanavatthu parinnatam tathagatassatipi attho veditabbo. Parinnatantam nama parinnatavaram parinatavasanam anavasesato parinnatanti vuttam hoti. Buddhananhi savakehi saddhim kincapi tena tena maggena kilesappahane viseso natthi, parinnaya pana atthi. Savaka hi catunnam dhatunam ekadesameva sammasitva nibbanam papunanti, buddhanam pana anuppamanampi sankharagatam nanena aditthamatulitam atiritamasacchikatam natthi. @Footnote: 1 an. catukka. 21/23/27-8 lokasutta.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page58.
Tathagatavaraatthamanayavannana [13] Yo 1- cayam nibbanavaro nandi dukkhassa mulanti adivaro vutto pathavivaradisupi vittharetabbo. 1- 2- Ayam parinnatavaro vittharentena ca parinnatantam tathagatassati sabbapadehi yojetabbo puna nandi dukkhassa mulanti adi yojetabbam. Desana pana ettha vatthu sabbattha vuttameva hotiti sankhitta. 2- Nandi 3- dukkhassa mulanti adisu ca nanditi purima tanha. Dukkhanti pancakkhandha. Mulanti adi. Iti viditvati tam purimabhavanandim "imassa dukkhassa mulan"ti evam janitva. Bhavati kammabhavato. Jatiti vipakakhandha. Te hi yasma jayanti, tasma "jati"ti vutta. Jatisisena va ayam desana. Evampi "iti viditva"ti imina yojetabbam. Ayanhi ettha attho "kammabhavato upapattibhavo hotiti evanca janitva"ti. Bhutassati sattassa. Jaramarananti jaramarananca. Evam vuttam hoti:- tena upapattibhavena bhutassa sattassa khandhanam jaramaranam hotiti evanca janitvati. Ettavata yam bodhirukkhamule aparajitapallankena nisinno sammasitva sabbannutam patto, tassa paticcasamuppadassa pativedha mannananam abhavakaranam dassento catusankhepantisandhim tiyaddham visatakaram tameva paticcasamuppadam dasseti. Katham pana ettavata esa sabbo dassito hotiti. Ettha hi nanditi ayameko sankhePo. Dukkhassati vacanato dukkham dutiyo, bhava jatiti vacanato bhavo tatiyo, jatijaramaranam catuttho. Evam ettavata cattaro sankhepa veditabba, kotthasati attho. Tanhadukkhanam pana antaram eko sandhi, dukkhassa ca bhavassa ca antaram dutiyo, bhavassa ca jatiya ca antaram tatiyo, evam catunnam angulinam antarasadisa catusankhepantara tayo sandhi veditabba. @Footnote: 1-1 cha.Ma., i. yo cayam .pe. vittharetabboti patha na dissanti. @2-2 cha.Ma., i. ayam parinnatavaro .pe. sankhittati ime patha na dissanti. @3 cha.Ma. i. nandi--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page59.
Tattha nanditi atito addha, jatijaramaranam anagato addha, dukkhanca bhavo ca paccuppanano addhati evam tayo addha veditabba. Atite pana pancasu akaresu nandivacanena tanha eka agata, taya anagatayapi avijjasankharaupadanabhava paccayalakkhanena gahitava honti. Jatijaramaranavacanena pana yesam khandhanam tam jatijaramaranam, te vutta evati katva ayatim vinnananamarupasalayatanaphassavedana gahitava honti. Evameva tesu 1- "purimakammabhavasmim moho avijja ayuhana sankhara nikanti tanha upagamanamupadanam cetana bhavo itime panca dhamma purimakammabhavasmim idha patisandhiya paccaya, idha patisandhivinnanam okkanti namarupam pasado ayatanam phuttho phasso vedayitam vedana itime panca dhamma idhupapattibhavasmim purekatassa kammassa paccaya, idha pana paripakkatta ayatananam moho avijja ayuhana sankhara nikanti tanha upagamanamupadanam cetana bhavo itime panca idha kammabhavasmim ayatim patisandhiya paccaya, ayatim patisandhivinnanam okkanti namarupam pasado ayatanam phuttho phasso vedayitam vedana itime panca dhamma ayatim upapattibhavasmim idha katassa kammassa paccaya"ti evam nidditthalakkhana visati akara idha veditabba. Evam "nandi dukkhassa mulanti iti viditva bhava jati, bhutassa jaramaranan"ti ettavata esa sabbopi catusankhepo tisandhi tiyaddho visatakaro paticcasamuppado dassito hotiti veditabbo. Idani tasma tiha bhikkhave .pe. Abhisambuddhoti vadamiti ettha anupubbapadavannanam katva padayojanaya atthanigamanam karissama. Tasma tihati tasma icceva vuttam hoti. Tikarahakara nipata. Sabbasoti anavasesavacanametam. Tanhananti nanditi evam vuttanam sabbatanhanam. Khayati lokuttaramaggena accantakkhaya. Viragadini khayavevacananeva. Ya hi tanha khina, virattapi @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. evamete.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page60.
Ta 1- bhavanti niruddhapi ca cattapi patinissatthapi. Khayati va catumaggakicca- sadharanametam. Tato pathamamaggena viraga, dutiyena nirodha, tatiyena caga, catutthena patinissaggati yojetabbam. Yahi va tanhahi pathavim pathavito sanjaneyya, tasam khaya. Yahi pathavim manneyya, tasam viraga. Yahi pathavim manneyya, tasam nirodha. Yahi pathavito manneyya, tasam caga. Yahi pathavi meti manneyya, tasam patinissagga. Yahi va pathavim manneyya, tasam khaya .pe. Yahi pathavim abhinandeyya, tasam patinissaggati evamettha yojana katabba, na kinci virujjhati. Anuttaranti uttaravirahitam sabbasettham. Sammasambodhinti samma samanca bodhim. Athava pasattham sundaranca bodhim. Bodhiti rukkhopi maggopi sabbannutananampi nibbanampi. "bodhirukkhamule pathamabhisambuddho"ti 2- ca "antara ca bodhim antara ca gayan"ti 3- ca agatatthanesu hi rukkho bodhiti vuccati. "catumaggesu nanan"ti 4- agatatthane maggo. "pappoti bodhim varabhuri medhaso"ti 5- agatatthane sabbannutananam. "patvana bodhim amatam asankhatan"ti agatatthane nibbanam. Idha pana bhagavato arahattamaggananam adhippetam. Apare sabbannutananantipi vadanti. Savakanam arahattamaggo anuttara bodhi hoti na hotiti. Na hoti. Kasma? asabbagunadayakatta. Tesanhi kassaci arahattamaggo arahattaphalameva Deti, kassaci tisso vijja, kassaci cha abhinna, kassaci catasso patisambhida, kassaci savakaparaminanam. Paccekabuddhanampi paccekabodhinanameva deti. Buddhanam pana sabbagunasampattim deti abhiseko viya ranno sabbalokissariyabhavam. Tasma annassa kassacipi anuttara bodhi na hoti. @Footnote: 1 Ma. ta viratta khepita 2 vinaYu. maha. 4/1/1 bodhikatha, khu.u. 24/1/93 @pathamabodhisutta. 3 vinaYu. maha. 4/11/11 pancavaggiyakatha, Ma.mu. 12/285/246 @4 khu. cula. 30/667/321 khaggavisanasuttaniddesa (saya) @5 di. pati. 11/217/137 lakkhanasutta--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page61.
Abhisambuddhoti abhinnasi pativijjhi patto adhigatoti vuttam hoti. Iti vadamiti iti vadami acikkhami desemi pannapemi patthapemi vivarami vibhajami uttanikaromiti. Tatrayam yojana:- tathagatopi bhikkhave .pe. Pathavim na mannati .pe. Pathavim nabhinandati. Tam kissa hetu? nandi dukkhassa mulam, bhava jati, bhutassa jaramarananti iti viditvati. Tattha iti viditvati itikaro karanattho. Tena imassa paticcasamuppadassa viditatta patividitattati vuttam hoti. Kinci bhiyyo:- yasma evamimam paticcasamuppadam viditva tathagatassa sa nanditi vuttatanha sabbappakarapi pahina, tasanca tathagato sabbaso tanhanam khaya .pe. Anuttaram sammasambodhim abhisambuddho. Tasma pathavim na mannati .pe. Pathavim nabhinandatiti vadamiti evam abhisambuddhatta na mannati nabhinandatiti vadamiti vuttam hoti. Athava yasma "nandi dukkhassa mulan"ti adina nayena paticcasamuppadam viditva sabbaso tanhanam khayam gato, 1- tasma tiha bhikkhave tathagato sabbaso tanhanam khaya .pe. Abhisambuddhoti vadami. So evam abhisambuddhatta pathavim na mannati .pe. Nabhinandatiti. Yattha yattha hi yasmati avatva tasmati vuccati, tattha tattha yasmati anetva yojetabbam, ayam sasanayutti. Esa nayo sabbattha. Idamavoca bhagavati idam nidanavasanato pabhuti yava abhisambuddhoti vadamiti sakalasuttantam bhagava paresam pannaya alabbhaneyyapatittham paramagambhiram sabbannutananam dassento ekena puthujjanavarena ekena sekhavarena catuhi khinasavavarehi dvihi tathagatavarehiti atthahi mahavarehi ekamekasminca 2- vare pathaviadihi catuvisatiya antaravarehi ca patimandetva dvebhanavaraparimanaya pariyattiya 3- avoca. Evam vicitranayadesanavilasayuttanca panetam suttam karavikarudamanjuna kannasukhena panditajanahadayanam amatabhisekasadisena brahmassarena bhasamanassapi. @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. tanha ayam gata. 2 "ekekasmim"iti padam yuttataram. 3 cha.Ma., i. tantiya.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page62.
Na te bhikkhu bhagavato bhasitam abhinandunti te pancasata bhikkhu idam bhagavato vacanam nanumodimsu. Kasma? annanakena. Te kira imassa suttassa attham na janimsu, tasma nabhinandimsu. Tesanhi tasmim samaye evam vicitranayadesanavilasayuttampi etam suttam ghanaputhulena dussapatena mukhe baddham katva purato thapitamanunnabhojanam viya ahosi. Nanu ca bhagava attana desitam dhammam param napetum cattari asankheyyani paramiyo puretva sabbannutam patto. So kasma yatha te na jananti, tatha desesiti. Vuttamidam imassa suttassa nikkhepavicaranaya evam manabhanjanattham sabbadhammamulapariyayanti desanam arabhiti. Tasma nayidha puna vattabbamatthi. Evam manabhanjanattham desitanca panetam suttam sutva te bhikkhu tamyeva kira pathavim ditthigatiko sanjanati sekhopi arahapi tathagatopi abhijanati kim nama idam kathannamidanti cintenta pubbe mayam bhagavata kathitam yankinci khippameva ajanama idani panimassa mulapariyayassa antam va kotim va na janama na passama, aho buddha nama appameyya atulati uddhatadatha viya sappa nimmada hutva buddhupatthananca dhammassavananca sakkaccam agamamsu. Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhu dhammasabhayam sannisinna imam katham samutthapesum "aho buddhanam anubhavo, te nama brahmanapabbajita tathamanamadamatta bhagavato mulapariyayadesanaya nihatamana kata"ti. Ayanca etarahi tesam bhikkhunam antarakatha vippakata. Atha bhagava gandhakutiya nikkhamitva tamkhananurupena patihariyena dhammasabhayam pannattapavarabuddhasane nisiditva te bhikkhu aha "kaya nuttha bhikkhave antarakathaya 1- sannisinna"ti. Te tamattham bhagavato arocesum. Bhagava etadavoca "na bhikkhave idaneva pubbepi aham ime evam manapaggahitasire vicarante nihatamane akasin"ti. Tato imissa atthuppattiya idam atitam anesi. Bhutapubbam bhikkhave annataro disapamokkho brahmano baranasiyam pativasati tinnam vedanam paragu sanighanduketbhanam sakkharappabhedanam itihasappancamanam @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. etarahi kathaya (paliya samsandetabbam)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page63.
Veyyakaranalokayatamahapurisalakkhanesu anavayo, so pancamattani manavakasatani mante vacesi. Pandita manavaka bahunca ganhanti lahunca, suttha ca upadharenti, gahitanca tesam na vinassati. Sopi brahmano acariyamutthim akatva ghate udakam asincanto viya sabbampi sippam uggahapetva te manavake etadavoca "ettakamidam sippam ditthadhammasamparayahitan"ti. Te manavaka "yam amhakam acariyo janati, mayampi tam janama, mayampidani acariya eva"ti manamuppadetva tato pabhuti acariye agarava nikkhittavatta viharimsu. Acariyo natva "karissami tesam mananiggahan"ti cintesi. So ekadivasam upatthanamagantva vanditva nisinne te manavake aha "tata vo panham pucchissami, kaccittha samattha kathetun"ti. Te "pucchathacariya pucchathacariya"ti sahasa ahamsu, yathatam sutamadamatta. Acariyo aha:- "kalo ghasati bhutani sabbaneva sahattana yo ca kalaghaso bhuto sa bhutapacanim paci"ti. 1- Visajjetha tata imam panhanti. Te cintetva 2- ajanamana tunhi ahesum. Acariyo aha "alam tata gacchathajja, sve katheyyatha"ti uyyojesi. Te dasapi visatipi sampindita hutva na tassa panhassa adim na antamaddasamsu. Agantva ca acariyassa arocesum "nayimassa panhassa atthamajanama"ti. Acariyo tesam niggahatthaya imam gathamabhasi:- "bahuni narasisani lomasani brahani ca givasu patimukkani kocidevettha kannava"ti. 3- Gathayattho bahuni naranam sisani dissanti sabbani ca tani lomasani sabbani mahantani givayameva thapitani, na talaphalam viya hatthena gahitani natthi tesam imehi nanakaranam. Ettha pana kocideva kannavati attanam sandhayaha. @Footnote: 1 khu.ja. duka. 27/340/95 mulapariyayajataka (saya) 2 cha.Ma. cintenta. @3 khu. ja. duka. 27/341/95 (saya)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page64.
Kannavati pannava. Kannacchiddam pana kassaci natthi, tam sutva te manavaka mankubhuta pattakkhandha adhomukha anguliya bhumim vilekhenta tunhi ahesum. Atha nesam sahirikabhavam passitva acariyo "ugganhatha tata panhan"ti panham visajjesi. Kaloti purebhattakalopi pacchabhattakalopiti evamadi. Bhutaniti sattadhivacanametam. Kalo bhutanam na cammamamsadini khadati. Apica kho tesam ayuvannabalani khepento yobbannam maddanto arogyam vinasento ghasati khadatiti vuccati. Sabbaneva sahattanati evam ghasanto ca na kinci vajjeti sabbaneva ghasati na kevalanca bhutaniyeva, apica kho sahattana attanam ghasati. Purebhattakalo pacchabhattakalam na papunati. Esa nayo pacchabhattakaladisu. Yo ca kalaghaso bhutoti khinasavassetam adhivacanam. So hi ayatim patisandhikalam khepetva khaditva thitatta "kalaghaso"ti vuccati. Sabhutapacanim paciti so yayam tanha apayesu bhute pacati, tam nanaggina paridahi 1- bhasmamakasi, tena "bhutapacanim paci"ti vuccati. "pajanin"tipi patho. Janikam nibbattikanti 2- attho. Atha te manavaka dipasahasasalokena viya rattim samavisamam acariyassa visajjanena panhassa attham pakatam disva "idani mayam yavajivam garusamvasam vasissama mahanta ete acariya nama mayanhi bahussutamanam uppadetva catuppadikagathayapi attham na janama"ti nihatamana pubbasadisameva acariyassa vattapatipattim katva saggaparayana ahesum. Aham 3- bhikkhave tena samayena acariyo ahosim, ime bhikkhu manavaka evam pubbepaham ime evam manapaggahitasire vicarante nihatamane akasinti. Imanca jatakam sutva te bhikkhu pubbepi mayam maneneva pahatati bhiyyoso mattaya nihatamana hutva attano upakarakammatthanaparayana ahesum. Tato bhagava ekam samayam janapadacarikancaranto vesalim patva gotamake cetiye viharanto imesam pancasatanam bhikkhunam nanaparipakam viditva imam gotamakasuttam @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. paci dayhi. 2 Ma. janitam nibbattitanti 3 cha.Ma. aham kho....--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page65.
Kathesi:- "abhinnayaham bhikkhave dhammam desemi no anabhinnaya, sanidanaham .pe. Sappatihariyaham bhikkhave dhammam desemi no appatihariyam, tassa mayham bhikkhave abhinnaya dhammam desayato .pe. No appatihariyam, karaniyo ovado karaniya anusasani, alancapana vo bhikkhave tutthiya alam attamanataya alam somanassaya `sammasambuddho bhagava, svakkhato bhagavata dhammo, supatipanno samgho'ti idamavoca bhagava, imasmim ca pana veyyakaranasmim bhannamane *- dasasahassi lokadhatu akampittha"ti. 1- Idanca suttam sutva te pancasata bhikkhu tasmimyevasane saha patisambhidahi arahattam papunimsu. Evayam desana etasmim thane nitthamagamasiti. Papancasudaniya majjhimanikayatthakathaya mulapariyayasuttavannana nitthita. --------------------- @Footnote: * pali sahassi 1 an. tika. 20/126/269-70 gotamakacetiyasuttaThe Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 7 page 41-65. http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_rm.php?B=7&A=1030&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_th.php?B=7&A=1030&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=12&i=1 เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=12&A=1 พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=12&A=1 The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=12&A=1 Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 12 http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_12
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