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| บทนำ พระวินัยปิฎก พระสุตตันตปิฎก พระอภิธรรมปิฎก ค้นพระไตรปิฎก ชาดก หนังสือธรรมะ |
Cullasutasomajatakam
amantayami nigamanti idam sattha jetavane viharanto
nekkhammaparamim arabbha kathesi. Paccuppannavatthu mahanaradakassapajataka-
sadisameva.
Atite pana baranasi sudassanam nama nagaram ahosi. Tattha
brahmadatto nama raja ajjhavasi. Bodhisatto tassa aggamahesiya
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page434.
Kucchimhi nibbatti. Dasamasaccayena matukucchito nikkhami. Tassa
pana punnacandasassirikam mukham ahosi. Tenassa somakumaroti
namam karimsu. So vinnutam patto sutacittako savanasilo
ahosi. Tena nam sutasomoti sanjanimsu. So vayappatto
takkasilayam sippam uggahetva agato pitusantakam setacchattam labhitva
dhammena rajjam karesi mahantam issariyam ahosi. Tassa
candadevippamukhani solasa itthisahassani ahesum. So aparabhage
puttadhitahi vaddhanto gharavasena anabhirato arannam pavisitva
pabbajitukamo ahosi. So ekadivasam kappakam amantetva yada
me samma sirasmim palitam passeyyasi tada me aroceyyasiti
aha. Kappako tassa vacanam sampaticchitva aparabhage palitam
disva arocetva tenahi nam samma kappaka uddharitva mama
hatthe patitthapehiti vutte suvannasandavasena uddharitva hatthe
thapesi. Tam disva mahasatto jaraya me sariram abhibhutanti
bhito tam palitam gahetvava pasada otaritva mahajanassa upatthane
pannatte rajapallanke nisiditva senapatippamukhani
asitiamaccasahassani purohitappamukhani satthibrahmanasahassani anne ca
ratthikanegamadayo bahu pakkosapetva sirasmim me palitam jatam aham
mahallakosmi mama pabbajitabhavam janathati vatva pathamam gathamaha
amantayami nigamam mittamacce parisajje ca
sirasmim palitam jatam pabbajjam dani rocahanti.
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page435.
Tattha amantayamiti janapemi. Rocahanti rocemi aham
tassa me bhonto pabbajitabhavam janathati.
Tam sutva tesu eko visaradappatto hutva gathamaha
abhum me katham nu bhanasi
sallam me deva urasi kappesi
sattasata te bhariya
katham nu te ta bhavissantiti.
Tatra abhunti avaddhim. Urasi kappesiti urasmim sunisitadhotasattim
haresi. Sattasatati samajatika khattiyakanna sandhayetam
vuttam. Katham nu te ta bhavissantiti ta tava bhariya tayi pabbajite
anatha nippaccaya katham bhavissanti eta anatha katva tumhakam
pabbajja nama na yuttati.
Tato mahasatto tatiyam gathamaha
pannayanti eta dahara
annampeta gamissanti
sagganca patthayano
tenaham pabbajissamiti.
Tattha pannayantiti attano kammena pannayissanti aham
etasam kim homi sabbapeta daharayo anno raja bhavissati
tam eta gamissantiti.
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page436.
Amaccadayo bodhisattassa pativacanam datum asakkonta tassa
matu santikam gantva tamattham arocesum. Sa turitaturita agantva
saccam kira tvam tata pabbajitukamoti vatva dve gathayo abhasi
dulladdham me asi sutasoma
yassa te homaham mata
yam me vilapantiya
anapekkho pabbajasi deva.
Dulladdham me asi sutasoma
yantam aham vijayissam
yam me vilapantiya
anapekkho pabbajasi devati.
Tattha dulladdhanti yam etam maya labhantiya puttam jammam
laddhanti dulladdham. Yam meti yena karanena mayi nanappakarakam
vilapantiya tvam pabbajitum icchasi tena karanena tadisassa puttassa
labhanam mama dulladdham namati.
Bodhisatto evam paridevamanaya matara saddhim kinci na
kathesi. Sa roditva kanditva sayameva ekamantam atthasi.
Athassa pitu arocesum. So agantva ekantava gathamaha
ko nameso dhammo sutasoma
ka ca nama pabbajja
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page437.
Yam no amhe jinne ca
anapekkho pabbajasi devati.
Tattha yam no amheti yam tvam amhakam putto samano amhe
jinne patijaggitabbakale appatijaggitva papate silam pavattento
viya chaddetva anapekkho pabbajasi tena tam vadami ko nameso
tava dhammoti adhippayo.
Tam sutva mahasatto tunhi ahosi. Atha nam pita tata
sutasoma sacepi te matapitusu sineho natthi puttadhitaro te
bahu taruna taya vina vattitum na sakkhissanti tesam vuddhippattakale
pabbajissasiti vatva sattamam gathamaha
puttapi tuyham bahavo
dahara appattayobbana
manju te tam apassanta
manne dukkham nigacchantiti.
Tattha manjuti madhuravacana. Nigacchantiti nigacchissanti
kayakacetasikam dukkham patilabhissantiti mannami.
Tam sutva mahasatto gathamaha
puttehi ca me etehi
daharehi appattayobbanehi
manjuhi sabbehipi tumhehi
ciram thatva vinabhavoti.
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page438.
Tattha sabbehipi tumhehiti tata na kevalam putteheva athakho
tumhehipi annehipi sabbasankharehi cirampi thatva dighamaddhanam thatvapi
vinabhavo nanabhavova niyato sakalasmimpi hi lokasannivase
ekasankharopi nicco nama natthiti.
Evam mahasatto pitu dhammakatham kathesi. So tassa dhammakatham
sutva tunhi ahosi. Athassa sattasatanam piyabhariyanam arocayimsu.
Ta ca pasada oruyha tassa santikam gantva gopphakesu gahetva
paridevamana gathamahamsu
chinnam nu tuyham hadayam
adu karuna ca natthi amhesu
yam no vikandantiyo
anapekkho pabbajasi devati.
Tassattho sami sutasoma amhe vidhava katva gacchantassa
appamattakassapi sinehassa abhavena chinnam nu tava amhesu hadayam
udahu karunaya abhavena karunnam va natthi yam no evam
vikandantiyo pahaya pabbajasiti.
Mahasatto tasam padamule parivattetva paridevamananam
paridevanasaddam sutva anantaram gathamaha
na ca mayham chinnam va hadayam
atthi karunapi mayham tumhesu
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page439.
Sagganca patthayamano
tenaham pabbajissamiti.
Tattha saggancati aham sagganca patthayanto yasma cayam
pabbajja nama buddhadihi vannita tasma pabbajissami tumhe
ma cintayitthati ta assasesi.
Athassa aggamahesiya arocesum. Sa garubhara
paripunnagabbhapi samana agantva mahasattam vanditva ekamantam thita
tisso gatha abhasi
dulladdham me asi sutasoma
yassa te aham bhariya
yam me vilapantiya
anapekkho pabbajasi deva.
Dulladdham me asi sutasoma
yassa te aham bhariya
yam me kucchipatisandhim
anapekkho pabbajasi deva.
Paripakko me gabbho kucchigato
yava nam vijayami
maham ekapi vidhava
paccha dukkhani addakkhinti.
Tattha yam meti yasma mama vilapantiya tvam anapekkho pabbajasi
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page440.
Tasma yam maya tava santika aggamahesitthanam laddham tam dulladdham
me. Dutiyagathaya yasma mam tvam kucchipatisandhim pahaya anapekkho
pabbajasi tasma yam maya tava bhariyattam laddham tam dulladdham
meti attho. Yava nanti yavaham tam gabbham vijayami tava
adhivasehiti.
Tato mahasatto gathamaha
paripakko te gabbho kucchigato
ingha tvam vijayassu
puttam anomavannam
tam hitva pabbajissamiti.
Tattha puttanti bhadde tava gabbho paripakkoti janami tvam
pana vijayamana puttam vijayissasi na dhitaram sa tvam sotthina
vijayassu puttam aham pana saddhim taya puttam hitva pabbajissamiyevati.
Sa tassa vacanam sutva sokam santharetum asakkonti itodani
patthaya deva amhakam siri nama natthiti ubhohi hatthehi hadayam
dharayamana assuni muncanti mahasaddena paridevi. Atha nam
samassasento mahasatto
ma tvam cande rudi
ma soci vanatimiramattakkhi
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page441.
Aroha varapasadam
anapekkho aham gamissamiti
gathamaha.
Tattha ma tvam cande ruditi bhadde candadevi tvam ma rodi
ma soci. Vanatimiramattakkhiti girikannikapupphasamananette. Paliyam
pana kovilaratambakkhiti likhitam. Tassa kovilarapuppham viya tambanetteti
attho.
Sa tassa vacanam sutva thatum asakkonti pasadam abhiruyha
rodamana nisidi. Atha nam bodhisattassa jetthaputto disva
kinnu kho me mata rodanti nisinnati tam pucchanto gathamaha
ko tam amma kopesi
kim rodasi pekkhasi ca mam balham
kam avajjham ghatemi
natinam udikkhamanananti.
Tattha kopesiti amma ko nama tam kopesi ko te appiyam
akasi. Apekkhasi cati mam balham pekkhanti kimkarana rodasiti
adhippayo. Kam avajjham ghatemiti aghatetabbampi kam ghatesim
attano natinam udikkhamanananneva akkhahi meti pucchati.
Tato devi gathamaha
nahi so sakka hantum
vijitavi yo mam tata kopesi
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page442.
Pita te mam tata avaca
anapekkho aham gamissamiti.
Tattha vijitaviti tata yo mam imissa pathaviya vijitavi
kopesi appiyasamudacarena me hadaye kopanca sokanca pavesesi
so taya hantum na sakka manhi tata tava pita aham rajjasirinca
tanca pahaya arannam pavisitva pabbajissamiti avaca idam me
rodanakarananti.
So tassa vacanam sutvava amma kim nametam kathesi nanu
evam sante mayam anatha nama bhavissamati paridevanto gathamaha
yoham pubbe niyyami
uyyanam kunjare ca yodhemi
sutasome pabbajite
katham nu dani karissamita.
Tassattho yo aham pubbe catuajannayuttam sabbalankarapatimanditam
ratham abhiruyha uyyanam gacchami mattakunjare yodhemi
annehi ca assakiladihi kilami svaham idani sutasome pabbajite
katham karissamiti.
Athassa kanitthabhata sattavassiko te ubhopi rodante disva
mataram upasankamitva amma kimkarana tumhe rodathati pucchitva
tamattham sutva tenahi ma rodatha aham tavassa pabbajitum na
dassamiti ubhopi te assasetva dhatiya saddhim pasada oruyha
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page443.
Pitu santikam gantva tata tvam kira amhe akamake pahaya
pabbajamiti vadasi aham te pabbajitum na dassamiti pitaram givayam
dalham gahetva gathamaha
matu ca me rudantya
jetthassa ca bhatuno akamassa
hatthepi me gahissam
nahi gacchasi no akamananti.
Mahasatto cintesi ayam me paripantham karoti kena nukho nam
upayena patikkamapeyyanti. Tato dhatiyo oloketva amma
dhati handimam manikkhandhapilandhanam taveso hotu puttam apanehi
ma me antarayam kariti sayam puttam hatthe gahetva apanetum
asakkonto tassa lancam patijanetva gathamaha
utthehi tvam dhati
imam kumaram ramehi annattha
ma me paripanthamakasi
saggam mama patthayanassati.
Tattha imam kumaranti amma dhati tvam utthehi imam kumaram
apanetva agantva imam manim gahetva annattha nam abhiramehiti.
Sa lancam labhitva kumaram sannapetva adaya annattha
gantva paridevamana gathamaha
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page444.
Yannunimam dadeyyam pabhankaram
ko nu me imina attho
sutasome pabbajite
kim nu menam karissamiti.
Tassattho yannuna imam lancatthaya gahim tam pabhankaram
suppabhasam manim dadeyyam ko nu mayham sutasomanarinde pabbajite
imina nama atthoti. Kim nu menam karissamiti aham tasmim pabbajite
imam na labhissami labhantipi ca kim nu etam karissami passatha
me kammanti.
Tato mahasenagutto cintesi sacayam raja me gehe dhanam
mandanti sannam karoti manne bahubhavamassa kathessamiti. So
utthaya vanditva gathamaha
koso ca tuyham vipulo
kotthagaranca tuyham paripuram
pathavi ca tuyham vijita
ramassu ma pabbajassu devati.
Tam sutva mahasatto gathamaha
koso ca mayham vipulo
kotthagaranca mayham paripuram
pathavi ca mayham vijita
tam hitva pabbajissamiti.
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page445.
Tam sutva tasmim apagate kulabandhanasetthi nama utthaya vanditva
gathamaha
mayhampi dhanam pahutam
samkhyatum nopi deva sakkomi
tam deva te dadami sabbampi
ramassu ma pabbaja devati.
Tam sutva mahasatto gathamaha
janami te dhanam pahutam
kulabandhana pujito taya casmi
sagganca patthayamano
tenaham pabbajissamiti.
Tam sutva kulabandhane apagate mahasatto somadattam nama
kanitthabhataram amantetva tata aham panjarapakkhitto vanakukkuto
viya ukkanthito mam gharavase anabhirati abhibhavati ajjeva
pabbajissami tvam imam rajjam paticchahiti rajjam niyyadento gathamaha
ukkanthitosmi balham
arati mam somadatta avisati
bahuka hi antaraya
ajjevaham pabbajissamiti.
Tam sutva sopi pabbajitukamo tam dipento itaram gathamaha
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page446.
Idampi tuyham rucitam sutasoma
ajjeva dani tvam pabbaja
ahampi pabbajissami
na ussahe taya vina aham thatunti.
Atha nam so patikkhipitva upaddham gathamaha
nahi sakka pabbajitum nagare
nahi paccati janapadevati.
Tattha nahi paccatiti idaneva tava mama pabbajjadhippayam
sutvava imasmim dvadasayojanike sudassananagare ca sakalajanapade ca na
paccati koci uddhane aggim na jaleti amhesu pana dvisu
pabbajitesu anathava ratthavasino bhavissanti tasma na hi sakka
taya pabbajitum ahameva pabbajisamiti.
Tam sutva mahajano mahasattassa padamule parivattetva
paridevanto aha
sutasome pabbajite
kathannu dani karissamati.
Tato mahasatto alam ma socittha aham cirampi thatva
tumhehi vina bhavissami uppannasankharo hi nicco nama natthiti
mahajanassa dhammam kathento aha
upaniyyatidam manne
parittam udakamva pankavaramhi
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page447.
Evam suparittake jivite
na ca pamajjitum kalo.
Upaniyyatidam manne
parittam udakamva pankavaramhi
evam suparittake jivite
atha bala pamajjanti.
Te vaddhayanti nirayam
tiracchanayoninca pettivisayanca
tanhabandhanabandha ca
vaddhenti asurakayanti.
Tattha upaniyyatidam manneti tata idam jivitam upaniyyatiti
aham mannami. Annesu suttesu upasamharanattho upaniyyanattho
idha pana pariyadanattho tasma yatha parittam udakam rajakanam
kharapankavare pakkhittam sigham pariyadiyati tatha jivitampi. Evam
suparittake jivite tam parittakam ayusankharam gahetva vicarantanam
sattanam na punnakiriyaya pamajjitum kalo appamadova katum
vattatiti ayamettha attho. Atha bala pamajjantiti ajaramara
viya hutva guthakalale sukara viya hutva kamapanke nimmujjanta.
Pamajjanti. Asurakayanti kalakanjikasurayoninca vaddhentiti attho.
Evam mahasatto mahajanassa dhammam desetva pupphakam nama
pasadam aruyha sattamaya bhumiya thito khaggena culam chinditva
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page448.
Aham tumhakam kinci na homi attano rajanam ganhathati savetthanam
culam mahajanassa antare khipi. Tam gahetva mahajano bhumiyam
pavattento paridevi. Tasmim thane mahantam rajaggam utthahi.
Patikkamitva thitajano tam oloketva ranno culam chinditva
savetthana cula mahajanassa antare khitta bhavissati tenayam
pasadassa avidure rajavatti uggatati paridevanto gathamaha
uhannate rajaggam avidure
pupphakamhi ca pasade
manne no kesa chinna
yasassino dhammarajassati.
Tattha uhannateti utthahi. Rajagganti rajakkhandho. Avidureti
ito amhakam thitatthanato avidure. Pupphakamhiti pupphakapasadassa
samipe. Manne noti amhakam dhammarajassa kesa chinna bhavissantiti
mannama.
Mahasattopi paricarikam pesetva pabbajitaparikkhare aharapetva
kappakena kesamassum oharapetva alankaram sayanapitthe
patetva rattapatanam dasani chinditva tani kasayani nivasetva
mattikapattam vamamsakute laggetva kattaradandam adaya mahatale
aparaparam cankamitva pasada otaritva antaravithiyam patipajji.
Gacchantam pana nam na koci sanjani. Athassa sattasata khattiyakanna
pasadam abhiruhitva tam adisva abharanabhandameva disva otaritva
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page449.
Avasesanam solasasahassanam itthinam santikam gantva tumhakam
piyasamiko sutasomamahissaro pabbajitoti mahasaddena paridevamana
bahi nikkhamimsu. Tasmim khane mahajano tassa pabbajitabhavam annasi.
Sakalanagaram sankhubhitva raja kira no pabbajitoti rajadvare
sannipati. Mahajano raja idha bhavissati ettha bhavissatiti
pasadadini ranno paribhogatthanani gantva rajanam adisva
ayamassa pasado
sovannapupphamalyavitikinno
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno itthagarehi.
Ayamassa pasado
sovannapupphamalyacitrakinno
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno natisanghena.
Idamassa kutagaram
sovannapupphamalyavitikinnam
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno itthagarehi.
Idamassa kutagaram
sovannapupphamalyavitikinnam
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page450.
Yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno natisanghena.
Ayamassa asokavanika
supupphita sabbakalika ramma
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno itthagarehi.
Ayamassa asokavanika
supupphita sabbakalika ramma
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno natisanghena.
Idamassa uyyanam
supupphitam sabbakalikam rammam
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno itthagarehi.
Idamassa uyyanam
supupphitam sabbakalikam rammam
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno natisanghena.
Idamassa kanikaravanam
supupphitam sabbakalikam rammam
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page451.
Yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno itthagarehi.
Idamassa kanikaravanam
supupphitam sabbakalikam rammam
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno natisanghena.
Idamassa patalivanam
supupphitam sabbakalikam rammam
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno itthagarehi.
Idamassa patalivanam
supupphitam sabbakalikam rammam
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno natisanghena.
Idamassa ambavanam
supupphitam sabbakalikam rammam
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno itthagarehi.
Idamassa ambavanam
supupphitam sabbakalikam rammam
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page452.
Yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno natisanghena.
Ayamassa pokkharani
sanchanna andajehi vitikinna
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno itthagarehi.
Ayamassa pokkharani
sanchanna andajehi citrakinna
yahimanuvicari raja
parikinno natisanghenati
imahi gathahi paridevanto vicari.
Tattha vitikinnoti suvannapupphehi ca nanamalyehi ca
samakinno. Parikinnoti parivarito. Itthagarehiti dasiyo
upadaya itthiyo itthagara nama. Natisanghenati amaccapi
idha natayo eva. Kutagaranti sattaratanavicitto sayanakutagaragabbho.
Asokavanikati asokavanabhumi. Sabbakalikati sabbakalaparibhogakkhama
niccapupphita ca. Uyyananti nandanavanacittalatavanasadisam
uyyanam. Sabbakalikanti chasupi utusu uppajjanakapupphaphalasanchannam.
Kanikaravanadisu sabbakalikanti sabbakale supupphitaphalitameva.
Sanchannati nanavidhehi jalajathalajakusumehi sutthu sanchanna. Andajehi
vitikinnati sakunasanghehi okinna.
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page453.
Evam tesu tesu thanesu paridevitva mahajano puna rajanganam
agantva
raja kho pabbajito sutasomo
rajjam imam pahantvana
kasayavatthavasano
nagova ekako caratiti
gatham vatva attano ghare vibhavam pahaya puttadhitaro hatthesu gahetva
nikkhamitva bodhisattasseva santikam agamasi. Tatha matapitaro
puttadara solasasahassa ca natakitthiyo. Sakalanagaram tuccham viya
ahosi. Janapadavasinopi tesam pacchato pacchato agamamsu.
Bodhisatto dvadasayojanikam parisam gahetva himavantabhimukho payasi.
Athassa abhinikkhamanam natva sakko vissakammam amantetva tata
vissakamma sutasomamaharaja abhinikkhamanam nikkhamanto vasanatthanam
laddhum vattati samagamo ca maha bhavissati gaccha himavantappadese
gangatire timsayojanayamam pancayojanavitthatam assamapadam mapehiti
pesesi. So tatha katva tasmim assamapade pabbajitaparikkhare
patiyadetva ekapadikamaggam niharitva devalokameva gato.
Mahasatto tena maggena gantva tam assamapadam pavisitva pathamam sayam
pabbajitva paccha sese pabbajesi. Aparabhage bahu pabbajimsu.
Timsayojanikam thanam paripuri. Vissakammena pana assamamapitaniyamo
ca bahunam pabbajitaniyamo ca bodhisattassa assamapadasamvidahitaniyamo
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page454.
Ca hatthipalajatake agatanayeneva veditabbo. Tattha mahasatto
yassa yasseva kamavitakkadimicchavitakko uppajjati tam tam akasena
upasankamitva akase pallankena nisiditva ovadanto gathadvayamaha
massu pubbe ratikilitani
hasitani anussarittha
ma vo kama hanimsu
rammanhi sudassanam nama nagaram.
Mettacittanca bhavetha
appamanam diva ca ratto ca
atha ganchittha devapuram
avasam punnakamminanti.
Tattha ratikilitaniti kamaratiya ca kayavacacittakilavasena
pavattakilitani ca. Ma vo kama hanimsuti ma tumhe
vatthukamakilesakama hanimsu. Rammanhiti sudassananagaram ramaniyam tam ma
anussarittha. Mettanti idam desanamattameva. So pana cattaro
brahmavihare acikkhi. Appamananti appamanasattarammanam.
Ganchitthati gamissatha. Devapuranti brahmalokam.
Sopi isigano tassovade thatva brahmalokaparayano
ahositi. Sabbam hatthipalajatake agatanayeneva kathetabbam.
Sattha imam dhammadesanam aharitva na bhikkhave idaneva
pubbepi tathagato mahanekkhammam nikkhamiyevati vatva jatakam samodhanesi
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page455.
Tada matapitaro maharajakulani ahesum canda rahulamata ahosi
jetthaputto sariputto ahosi kanittho rahulo ahosi dhati
khujjuttara ahosi kulabandhanasetthi kassapo ahosi mahasenagutto
moggallano ahosi somadattakumaro anando ahosi sesaparisa
buddhaparisa ahesum sutasomaraja pana ahameva sammasambuddhoti.
Cullasutasomajatakam nitthitam.
Pancamam.
Iti cattalisanipatavannana nitthita.
The Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 41 page 433-455.
http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_rm.php?B=41&A=8921&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1
อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :-
http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_th.php?B=41&A=8921&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1
อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :-
http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=27&i=2519
เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :-
http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=27&A=10564
พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :-
http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=27&A=11569
The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :-
http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=27&A=11569
Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 27
http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_27
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