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Ekacce ca devati chakamavacaradeva. Tesu hi kesanci kayo nilo hoti, kesanci pitakadivanno. Sanna pana nesam dvihetukapi tihetukapi honti ahetuka natthi. Ekacce ca vinipatikati catuapayavinimuttaka uttaramata yakkhini, piyankaramata, pussamitta 1- dhammaguttati evamadika vemanikapeta. 2- Etesam hi pitaodatakalamangurucchavisamavannadivasena ceva kisathularassadighavasena ca kayo nana hoti, manussanam viya dvihetukatihetukahetukavasena sannapi. Te pana deva viya na mahesakkha, kapanamanussa viya appesakkha, dullabhaghasacchadana dukkhapilita viharanti. Ekacce kalapakkhe dukkhita junhapakkhe sukhita honti, tasma sukhasamussayato vinipatitatta vinipatikati vutta. Ye panettha tihetuka tesam dhammabhisamayopi hoti, piyankaramata hi yakkhini paccusasamaye anuruddhattherassa dhammam sajjhayato sutva:- "ma saddamakari piyankara bhikkhu dhammapadani bhasati. Apica dhammapadam vijaniya patipajjema hitaya no siya. Panesu ca sannamamase 3- sampajanamusa na bhanama se sikkhema susilyamattano api muccema pisacayoniya"ti. 4- Evam puttakam sannapetva tamdivasam sotapattiphalam patta. Uttaramata pana bhagavato dhammam sutvava sotapanna jata. Brahmakayikati brahmaparisajja brahmapurohita mahabrahmano. Pathamabhinibbattati te sabbepi pathamena jhanena abhinibbatta. Tesu @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. phussamitta. i. punabbasumitta 2 cha.Ma., i. anne ca vemanika peta. @3 ka. samyamamase 4 sam.saga. 15/240/252 piyankarasutta--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page110.
Brahmaparisajja pana parittena abhinibbatta, tesam kappassa tatiyo bhago ayuppamanam. Brahmapurohita majjhimena, tesam upaddhakappo ayuppamanam, kayo ca tesam vippharikataro hoti. Mahabrahmano panitena, tesam kappo ayuppamanam, kayo pana tesam ativippharikatarova 1- hoti. Iti te kayassa nanatta, pathamajjhanavasena sannaya ekatta nanattakaya ekattasanninoti veditabba. Yatha ca te, evam catusu apayesu satta. Nirayesu hi kesanci gavutam, kesanci addhayojanikam, kesanci yojanam attabhavo hoti, devadattassa pana yojanasatiko jato. Tiracchanesupi keci khuddaka, keci mahanta. Pittivisayesu 2- keci satthihattha honti, keci sattatihattha, keci asitihattha, keci suvanna, keci dubbanna honti. Tatha kalakanjika 3- asuRa. Apicettha dighapitthikapeta nama satthiyojanikapi honti. Sanna pana sabbesampi akusalavipakahetukapi 4- honti. Iti apayikapi nanattakaya ekattasanninotveva sankhayam gacchanti. Abhassarati dandaukkaya acci viya etesam sarirato abha chijjitva chijjitva patanti viya saratiti 5- abhassaRa. Tesu catukkapancakanayesu 6- dutiyatatiyajjhanadvayam parittam bhavetva upapanna parittabha nama honti, tesam dve kappa ayuppamanam. Majjhimam bhavetva upapanna appamanabha nama honti. Tesam cattaro kappa ayuppamanam. Panitamva bhavetva upapanna abhassara nama honti, tesam attha kappa ayuppamanam. Idha pana ukkatthaparicchedavasena sabbepi te gahita. Sabbesampi 7- tesam kayo ekavippharova hoti, sanna pana avitakkavicaramatta va avitakkavicara vati nana. Subhakinhati 8- subhena okinna vikinna, subhena sarirappabhavannena ekaghanati attho. Etesam hi abhassaranam viya na chijjitva chijjitva @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. ativipphariko, i. ativippharikova. 2 cha.Ma. pettivisayepi, @ i. pettivisayesupi. 3 i. kalakanja. 4 cha.Ma.,i....ahetukava. 5 cha.Ma. sarati @ vissaratiti, i. sarati visaratiti. 6 cha.Ma. pancakanayena, i. pancakanaye @7 cha.Ma.,i. sabbesanhi. 8 i. subhakinna evamuparipi--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page111.
Pabha gacchati. Pancakanaye pana parittamajjhimapanitassa catutthajjhanassa vasena solasadvattimsacatusatthikappayuka parittasubha appamanasubha subhakinha nama hutva nibbattanti. Iti sabbepi te ekattakaya ceva catutthajjhanasannaya ekattasannino cati veditabba. Vehapphalapi ca catutthavinnanatthitimeva bhajanti. Asannisatta 1- vinnanabhava ettha sangaham na gacchanti, sattavasesu gacchanti. Suddhavasapi vivattapakkhe thita, na sabbakalika kappasatasahassampi asankheyyampi buddhasunne loke na uppajjanti. Solasakappasahassabbhantare buddhesu uppajjantesuyeva uppajjanti. Dhammacakkappavattassa bhagavato khandhavaratthanasadisa honti, tasma neva vinnanatthitim na sattavasam bhajanti. Mahasivatthero pana "na kho pana so sariputta sattavaso sulabharupo, yo maya anavutthapubbo 2- imina dighena addhuna annatra suddhavasehi devehi"ti 3- imina suttena suddhavasapi catutthavinnanatthitim catutthasattavasamyeva bhajantiti vadati, tam apatibahiyatta suttassa anunnatam. Sabbaso rupasannananti adinam attho visuddhimagge vutto. Nevasannanasannayatanam pana yatheva sannaya, evam vinnanassapi sukhumatta neva vinnanam navinnanam. Tasma vinnanatthitisu avatva ayatanesu vuttam. [128] Tatrati tasu vinnanatthitisu. Tanca pajanatiti tanca vinnanatthitim pajanati. Tassa ca samudayanti "avijjasamudaya rupasamudayo"ti 4- adina nayena tassa samudayanca pajanati. Tassa ca atthangamanti "avijjanirodha rupanirodho"ti 5- adina nayena tassa atthangamanca pajanati. Assadanti yam rupam .pe. Yam vinnanam paticca uppajjati sukham somanassam, ayam vinnanassa assadoti 6- evam tassa assadanca pajanati. Adinavanti yam rupam .pe. Yam vinnanam aniccam dukkham viparinamadhammam, ayam vinnanassa adinavoti 6- evam tassa adinavanca pajanati. Nissarananti yo rupasmim .pe. Yo vinnane @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma.,i. asannasatta. 2 cha.Ma. anivutthapubbo. 3 Ma.mu. 12/160/124 @ mahasihanadasutta 4 khu.pati. 31/106/79 udayabbayanananiddesa 5 khu.pati. 31/107/80 @ udayabbayanananiddesa (saya) 6 sam.khandha. 17/26/23 assadasutta.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page112.
Chandaragavinayo chandaragappahanam idam vinnanassa nissarananti 1- evam tassa nissarananca pajanati. Kallam nu tenati yuttam nu tena bhikkhuna tam vinnanatthitim tanhamanaditthinam vasena ahanti va mamanti va abhinanditunti etenupayena sabbattha attho veditabbo. Yattha pana rupam natthi, tattha catunnam khandhanam vasena, yattha vinnanam natthi, tattha ekassa khandhassa vasena samudayadayo 2- yojetabba. 2- Aharasamudaya, aharanirodhati amdam cettha padam na yojetabbam. Yato kho ananda bhikkhuti yada kho ananda bhikkhu. Anupada vimuttoti catuhi upadanehi aggahetva vimutto. Pannavimuttoti pannaya vimutto, attha vimokkhe asacchikatva pannabaleneva namakayassa ca rupakayassa ca appavattim katva vimuttoti attho. So sukkhavipassako ca pathamajjhanadisu annatarasmim thatva arahattam patto cati pancavidho hoti. 3- Vuttampi cetam "katamo ca puggalo pannavimutto, idhekacco puggalo na heva kho attha vimokkhe kayena phusitva viharati, pannaya cassa disva asava parikkhina honti, ayam vuccati puggalo pannavimutto"ti. 4- Atthavimokkhavannana [129] Evam ekassa bhikkhuno nigamananca namanca dassetva itarassa dassetum attha kho imeti adimaha. Tattha vimokkhoti kenatthena vimokkho? adhimuccanatthena. Ko panayam adhimuccanattho nama? paccanikadhammehi ca sutthu muccanattho, arammane ca abhirativasena sutthu muccanattho, pitu anke visatthangapaccangassa darakassa sayanam viya aniggahitabhavena nirasankataya arammane pavattatiti 5- vuttam hoti. Ayam panattho pacchime vimokkhe natthi, purimesu sabbesu atthi. Rupi rupani passatiti ettha ajjhattam kesadisu nilakasinadisu nilakasinadivasena uppaditam rupajjhanam rupam, tadassatthiti rupi. Bahiddha rupani @Footnote: 1 sam.khandha. 17/26/23 assadasutta 2-2 cha.Ma. samudayo yojetabbo 3 cha.Ma. hotiti na @dissati 4 abhi.pu. 36/41/145, ekakapuggalapannatti, 36/151/234 navakaniddesa (saya) @5 cha.Ma. pavattiti--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page113.
Passatiti bahiddhapi nilakasinadini rupani jhanacakkhuna passati. Imina ajjhattabahiddhavatthukesu kasinesu uppaditajjhanassa puggalassa cattari rupavacarajjhanani dassitani. Ajjhattam arupasanniti ajjhattam na rupasanni, attano kesadisu anuppaditarupavacarajjhanoti attho. Imina bahiddha parikammam katva bahiddhava uppaditajjhanassa puggalassa rupavacarajjhanani dassitani. Subhanteva adhimutto hotiti imina suvisuddhesu niladisu vannakasinesu jhanani dassitani. Tattha kincapi anto appanayam subhanti abhogo natthi, yo pana suvisuddham subham kasinam arammanam karitva viharati, so yasma subhanti adhimutto hotiti vattabbatam apajjati. Tasma evam desana kata. Patisambhidamagge pana "katham subhanteva adhimutto hotiti vimokkho, idha bhikkhu mettasahagatena cetasa ekam disam pharitva viharati .pe. Mettaya bhavitatta satta apatikula honti. Karunamuditaupekkhasahagatena cetasa ekam disam pharitva viharati .pe. Upekkhaya bhavitatta satta apatikula honti. Evam subhanteva adhimutto hotiti vimokkho"ti 1- vuttam. Sabbaso rupasannananti adisu yam vattabbam, tam sabbam visuddhimagge vuttameva. Ayam atthamo vimokkhoti ayam catunnam khandhanam sabbaso visuddhatta vimuttatta atthamo uttamo vimokkho nama. [130] Anulomanti adito patthaya yava pariyosana. Patilomanti pariyosanato patthaya yava adito. Anulomapatilomanti idam atipagunatta samapattinam athatvava ito cito ca sancaranavasena vuttam. Yatthicchakanti okasaparidipanam, yattha yattha okase icchati. Yadicchakanti samapattiparidipanam, 2- yam yam samapattim icchati. Yavaticchakanti addhanaparicchedadipanam, yavatakam addhanam icchati. Samapajjatiti tam tam samapattim pavisati. Vutthatiti tato vutthaya titthati. Ubhatobhagavimuttoti dvihi bhagehi vimutto, arupasamapattiya rupakayato vimutto maggena namakayato vimuttoti. Vuttampi. Cetam:- @Footnote: 1 khu. pati. 31/476/359 vimokkhakatha (saya) 2 cha.Ma., i. samapattidipanam--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page114.
"acci yatha vatavegena khittam 1- (upasivati bhagava) attham paleti na upeti sankham 2- evam muni namakaya vimutto attham paleti na upeti sankhanti. 3- So panesa ubhatobhagavimutto akasanancayatanadisu annatarato vutthaya arahattam patto ca anagami hutva nirodha vutthaya arahattam patto cati pancavidho hoti. 4- Keci pana "yasma rupavacaracatutthajjhanampi duvangikam upekkhasahagatam, arupavacarajjhanampi tadisameva. Tasma rupavacaracatutthajjhanato vutthaya arahattam pattopi ubhatobhagavimutto"ti. Ayam pana ubhatobhagavimuttapanho hetthalohapasadepi 5- samutthahitva tepitakacullasumanattherassa 6- vannanam nissaya cirena vinicchayam patto. Girivihare kira therassa antevasiko ekassa pindapatikassa mukhatova tam panham sutva aha "avuso hetthalohapasade amhakam acariyassa dhammam vannayato na kenaci sutapubban"ti. Kim pana bhante thero avacati? rupavacaracatutthajjhanam kincapi duvangikam upekkhasahagatam, kilese vikkhambheti, kilesanam pana asannapakkhepi ruparammanatthane 7- samudacarati. Ime hi kilesa nama pancavokarabhave niladisu annatramarammanam upanissaya samudacaranti, rupavacarajjhananca tam arammanam na samatikkamati. Tasma sabbaso rupam nivattetva arupajjhanavasena kilese vikkhambhetva arahattam pattova ubhatobhagavimuttoti idam avuso thero avaca. Idanca pana vatva idam suttam ahari "katamo ca puggalo ubhatobhagavimutto. Idhekacco puggalo attha vimokkhe kayena phusitva viharati, pannaya cassa disva asava parikkhina honti, ayam vuccati puggalo ubhatobhagavimutto"ti. 8- Imaya ca ananda ubhatobhagavimuttiyati ananda ito ubhatobhagavimuttito. Sesam sabbattha uttanamevati. Mahanidanasuttavannana nitthita. @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma.,i. khitta 2 ka. samkhyam evamuparipi 3 khu.su. 25/1081/539 @ upasivamanavakapanha 4 cha.Ma. hotiti na dissati 5 cha.Ma.,i. pi saddo na dissati @6 cha.Ma. tipitakaculasumanattherassa 7 cha.Ma.,i. asannapakkhe viruhanatthane @8 abhi.pu. 36/40/145 ekakapuggalapannattiThe Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 5 page 109-114. http://84000.org/tipitaka/pitaka_item/read_rm.php?B=5&A=2801&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/pitaka_item/read_th.php?B=5&A=2801&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=10&i=57 เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=10&A=1455 พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=10&A=1340 The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=10&A=1340 Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 10 http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_10
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