paliTIPITAKA Volume 17 - Sutta Pitaka 9

[198] Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā sārīputto sāvatthiyaṃ viharati @Footnote: ¹ Ma. ramaṇīyanti . ² Ma. ahamāmisadhammānuggahena mamovādena mamānusāsaniyāti.

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Jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassārāme . tena kho pana samayena yamakassa nāma bhikkhuno evarūpaṃ pāpakaṃ diṭṭhigataṃ uppannaṃ hoti tathāhaṃ bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi yathā ^1- khīṇāsavo bhikkhu kāyassa bhedā ucchijjati vinassati na hoti parammaraṇāti. {198.1} Assosuṃ kho sambahulā bhikkhū yamakassa kira nāma bhikkhuno evarūpaṃ pāpakaṃ diṭṭhigataṃ uppannaṃ hoti tathāhaṃ bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi yathā khīṇāsavo bhikkhu kāyassa bhedā ucchijjati vinassati na hoti parammaraṇāti . atha kho te bhikkhū yenāyasmā yamako tenupasaṅkamiṃsu upasaṅkamitvā āyasmatā yamakena saddhiṃ sammodiṃsu sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu . ekamantaṃ nisinnā kho te bhikkhū āyasmantaṃ yamakaṃ etadavocuṃ saccaṃ kira te ^2- āvuso yamaka evarūpaṃ pāpakaṃ diṭṭhigataṃ uppannaṃ tathāhaṃ bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi yathā khīṇāsavo bhikkhu kāyassa bhedā ucchijjati vinassati na hoti parammaraṇāti . evaṃ khvāhaṃ āvuso bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi yathā khīṇāsavo bhikkhu kāyassa bhedā ucchijjati vinassati na hoti parammaraṇāti. {198.2} Mā āvuso yamaka evaṃ avaca mā bhagavantaṃ abbhācikkhi na hi sādhu bhagavato abbhakkhānaṃ na hi bhagavā evaṃ vadeyya khīṇāsavo bhikkhu kāyassa bhedā ucchijjati vinassati na hoti parammaraṇāti . Evaṃpi kho @Footnote: ¹ Po. yathāpi . ² votipi pāṭho.

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Āyasmā yamako tehi bhikkhūhi vuccamāno tatheva taṃ pāpakaṃ diṭṭhigataṃ thāmasā parāmāsā abhinivissaṃ ^1- voharati tathāhaṃ bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi yathā khīṇāsavo bhikkhu kāyassa bhedā ucchijjati vinassati na hoti parammaraṇāti. {198.3} Yato kho te bhikkhū nāsakkhiṃsu āyasmantaṃ yamakaṃ etasmā pāpakā diṭṭhigatā vivecetuṃ. Atha kho te bhikkhū uṭṭhāyāsanā yenāyasmā sārīputto tenupasaṅkamiṃsu upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ sārīputtaṃ etadavocuṃ yamakassa nāma āvuso sārīputta bhikkhuno evarūpaṃ pāpakaṃ diṭṭhigataṃ uppannaṃ tathāhaṃ bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi yathā khīṇāsavo bhikkhu kāyassa bhedā ucchijjati vinassati na hoti parammaraṇāti sādhāyasmā sārīputto yena yamako bhikkhu tenupasaṅkamatu anukampaṃ upādāyāti . Adhivāsesi kho āyasmā sārīputto tuṇhībhāvena. [199] Atha kho āyasmā sārīputto sāyaṇhasamayaṃ paṭisallānā vuṭṭhito yenāyasmā yamako tenupasaṅkami upasaṅkamitvā āyasmatā yamakena saddhiṃ sammodi .pe. ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā sārīputto āyasmantaṃ yamakaṃ etadavoca saccaṃ kira te āvuso yamaka evarūpaṃ pāpakaṃ diṭṭhigataṃ uppannaṃ ^[2]- tathāhaṃ bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi yathā khīṇāsavo bhikkhu kāyassa bhedā ucchijjati vinassati na hoti parammaraṇāti . evaṃ khvāhaṃ āvuso bhagavatā @Footnote: ¹ Sī. parāmassa abhinivissa . ² Po. hoti.

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Dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi yathā khīṇāsavo bhikkhu kāyassa bhedā ucchijjati vinassati na hoti parammaraṇāti . taṃ kiṃ maññasi āvuso yamaka rūpaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vāti . aniccaṃ āvuso .pe. Vedanā . saññā . saṅkhārā . viññāṇaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vāti . aniccaṃ āvuso . tasmā tiha .pe. evaṃ passaṃ .pe. Nāparaṃ itthattāyāti pajānāti. [200] Taṃ kiṃ maññasi āvuso yamaka rūpaṃ tathāgatoti samanupassasīti. No hetaṃ āvuso . vedanaṃ tathāgatoti samanupassasīti . no hetaṃ āvuso . saññaṃ . saṅkhāre . viññāṇaṃ tathāgatoti samanupassasīti. No hetaṃ āvuso. [201] Taṃ kiṃ maññasi āvuso yamaka rūpasmiṃ tathāgatoti samanupassasīti . no hetaṃ āvuso . aññatra rūpā tathāgatoti samanupassasīti . no hetaṃ āvuso . vedanāya .pe. aññatra vedanāya .pe. saññāya . aññatra saññāya . saṅkhāresu . Aññatra saṅkhārehi . viññāṇasmiṃ tathāgatoti samanupassasīti . No hetaṃ āvuso . aññatra viññāṇā tathāgatoti samanupassasīti . No hetaṃ āvuso. [202] Taṃ kiṃ maññasi āvuso yamaka rūpaṃ ^1- . vedanā . Saññā . saṅkhārā . viññāṇaṃ tathāgatoti samanupassasīti . No hetaṃ āvuso. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. rūpaṃ. vedanaṃ. saññaṃ. saṅkhāre. Yu. rūpā.

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[203] Taṃ kiṃ maññasi āvuso yamaka ayaṃ so arūpī avedano asaññī asaṅkhāro aviññāṇo tathāgatoti samanupassasīti . no hetaṃ āvuso . ettha ca te āvuso yamaka diṭṭheva dhamme saccato tathato ^1- tathāgato anupalabbhiyamāno kallaṃ nu te taṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ tathāhaṃ bhagavatā dhammaṃ desitaṃ ājānāmi yathā khīṇāsavo bhikkhu kāyassa bhedā ucchijjati vinassati na hoti parammaraṇāti . ahu kho me taṃ āvuso sārīputta pubbe aviddasuno ^2- pāpakaṃ diṭṭhigataṃ idañca pana me āyasmato sārīputtassa dhammadesanaṃ sutvā tañceva pāpakaṃ diṭṭhigataṃ pahīnaṃ dhammo ca me abhisamitoti. [204] Sace taṃ āvuso yamaka evaṃ puccheyyuṃ yo so āvuso yamaka bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇāsavo so kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā kiṃ hotīti evaṃ puṭṭho tvaṃ āvuso yamaka kinti byākareyyāsīti . Sace maṃ āvuso evaṃ puccheyyuṃ yo so āvuso yamaka bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇāsavo so kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā kiṃ hotīti evaṃ puṭṭho ^3- ahamāvuso evaṃ byākareyyaṃ rūpaṃ kho āvuso aniccaṃ yadaniccaṃ taṃ dukkhaṃ yaṃ dukkhaṃ taṃ niruddhaṃ tadatthaṃ ^4- gataṃ . vedanā . saññā . saṅkhārā . viññāṇaṃ aniccaṃ yadaniccaṃ taṃ dukkhaṃ yaṃ dukkhaṃ taṃ niruddhaṃ tadatthaṃ gatanti evaṃ @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. thetato ² Po. avindasuno . ³ Ma. puṭṭhāhaṃ āvuso . ⁴ Yu. @tamatthagataṃ.

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Puṭṭho ahaṃ āvuso evaṃ byākareyyanti. [205] Sādhu sādhu āvuso yamaka tenahāvuso yamaka upamante karissāmi etasseva atthassa bhiyyoso mattāya ñāṇāya . Seyyathāpi āvuso yamaka gahapati vā gahapatiputto vā aḍḍho mahaddhano mahābhogo so ca ārakkhasampanno tassa koci deva puriso uppajjeyya anatthakāmo ahitakāmo ayogakkhemakāmo jīvitā voropetukāmo tassa evamassa ayaṃ kho gahapati vā gahapatiputto vā aḍḍho mahaddhano mahābhogo so ca ārakkhasampanno na hāyaṃ ^1- sukaro pasayha jīvitā voropetuṃ yannūnāhaṃ anupakhajja jīvitā voropeyyanti . so taṃ gahapatiṃ vā gahapatiputtaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā evaṃ vadeyya upaṭṭhaheyyantaṃ ^2- bhanteti . tamenaṃ so gahapati vā gahapatiputto vā upaṭṭhāpeyya so upaṭṭhaheyya pubbuṭṭhāyī pacchānipātī kiṃkārapaṭisāvī manāpacārī piyavādī tassa so gahapati vā gahapatiputto vā mittatopi naṃ daheyya ^3- suhajjatopi naṃ daheyya tasmiñca vissāsaṃ āpajjeyya . Yadā kho āvuso tassa purisassa evamassa saṃvissaṭṭho kho myāyaṃ gahapati vā gahapatiputto vāti atha naṃ rahogataṃ viditvā tiṇhena satthena jīvitā voropeyya. {205.1} Taṃ kiṃ maññasi āvuso yamaka yadāpi so puriso amuṃ gahapatiṃ vā gahapatiputtaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā evamāha upaṭṭhaheyyaṃ taṃ bhanteti tadāpi so vadhakova vadhakañca @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. nāyaṃ . ² Po. upaṭṭhaheyyanti . ³ Po. dadeyya. Ma. saddhaheyyaṃ.

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Pana santaṃ na aññāsi vadhako meti . yadāpi so upaṭṭhāti ^1- pubbuṭṭhāyī pacchānipātī kiṃkārapaṭisāvī manāpacārī piyavādī tadāpi so vadhakova vadhakañca pana santaṃ na aññāsi vadhako meti . Yadāpi naṃ rahogataṃ viditvā tiṇhena satthena jīvitā voropeti tadāpi so vadhakova vadhakañca pana santaṃ na aññāsi vadhako meti . Evamāvusoti. [206] Evameva kho āvuso assutavā puthujjano ariyānaṃ adassāvī ariyadhammassa akovido ariyadhamme avinīto sappurisānaṃ adassāvī sappurisadhammassa akovido sappurisadhamme avinīto rūpaṃ attato samanupassati rūpavantaṃ vā attānaṃ attani vā rūpaṃ rūpasmiṃ vā attānaṃ . vedanaṃ . saññaṃ . saṅkhāre . viññāṇaṃ attato samanupassati .pe. Viññāṇasmiṃ vā attānaṃ. {206.1} So aniccaṃ rūpaṃ aniccaṃ rūpanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti aniccaṃ vedanaṃ aniccā vedanāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti aniccaṃ saññaṃ aniccā saññāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti anicce saṅkhāre aniccā saṅkhārāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti aniccaṃ viññāṇaṃ aniccaṃ viññāṇanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. {206.2} Dukkhaṃ rūpaṃ dukkhaṃ rūpanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti dukkhaṃ vedanaṃ . dukkhaṃ saññaṃ . dukkhe saṅkhāre . dukkhaṃ viññāṇaṃ dukkhaṃ viññāṇanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. {206.3} Anattaṃ rūpaṃ anattaṃ ^2- rūpanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti @Footnote: ¹ Yu. upaṭṭhahati . ² Po. Ma. Yu. sabbattha anattāti dissati.

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Anattaṃ vedanaṃ . anattaṃ saññaṃ . anatte saṅkhāre . anattaṃ viññāṇaṃ anattaṃ viññāṇanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. {206.4} Saṅkhataṃ rūpaṃ saṅkhataṃ rūpanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti saṅkhataṃ vedanaṃ . saṅkhataṃ saññaṃ . saṅkhate saṅkhāre. Saṅkhataṃ viññāṇaṃ saṅkhataṃ viññāṇanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti . vadhakaṃ rūpaṃ vadhakaṃ rūpanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti vadhakaṃ vedanaṃ . vadhakaṃ saññaṃ. Vadhake saṅkhāre. Vadhakaṃ viññāṇaṃ vadhakaṃ viññāṇanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti . so rūpaṃ upeti upādiyati adhiṭṭhāti attā meti vedanaṃ . Saññaṃ. Saṅkhāre. Viññāṇaṃ upeti upādiyati adhiṭṭhāti attā meti . tassime pañcupādānakkhandhā upetā ^1- upādinnā dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvattanti. [207] Sutavā ca kho āvuso ariyasāvako ariyānaṃ dassāvī ariyadhammassa kovido ariyadhamme suvinīto .pe. sappurisadhamme suvinīto na rūpaṃ attato samanupassati na rūpavantaṃ vā ^2- attānaṃ na attani vā rūpaṃ na rūpasmiṃ vā attānaṃ na vedanaṃ . Na saññaṃ. Na saṅkhāre . na viññāṇaṃ attato samanupassati na viññāṇavantaṃ vā attānaṃ na attani vā viññāṇaṃ na viññāṇasmiṃ vā attānaṃ. {207.1} So aniccaṃ rūpaṃ aniccaṃ rūpanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti aniccaṃ vedanaṃ . aniccaṃ saññaṃ . anicce @Footnote: ¹ uppannātipi upentātipi pāṭho . ² Po. Ma. Yu. vāsaddo na paññāyati.

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Saṅkhāre . aniccaṃ viññāṇaṃ aniccaṃ viññāṇanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti . dukkhaṃ rūpaṃ dukkhaṃ rūpanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti dukkhaṃ vedanaṃ . dukkhaṃ saññaṃ . dukkhe saṅkhāre . dukkhaṃ viññāṇaṃ dukkhaṃ viññāṇanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti . anattaṃ rūpaṃ anattaṃ rūpanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti anattaṃ vedanaṃ . anattaṃ saññaṃ . Anatte saṅkhāre . anattaṃ viññāṇaṃ anattaṃ viññāṇanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. {207.2} Saṅkhataṃ rūpaṃ saṅkhataṃ rūpanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti saṅkhataṃ vedanaṃ . saṅkhataṃ saññaṃ . saṅkhate saṅkhāre . saṅkhataṃ viññāṇaṃ saṅkhataṃ viññāṇanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti . vadhakaṃ rūpaṃ vadhakaṃ rūpanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti vadhakaṃ vedanaṃ . vadhakaṃ saññaṃ . Vadhake saṅkhāre vadhakā saṅkhārāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti vadhakaṃ viññāṇaṃ vadhakaṃ viññāṇanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti . so rūpaṃ na upeti na upādiyati na adhiṭṭhāti ^1- attā meti vedanaṃ . Saññaṃ . saṅkhāre . viññāṇaṃ na upeti na upādiyati na adhiṭṭhāti attā meti . tassime pañcupādānakkhandhā anupetā ^2- anupādinnā dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya saṃvattantīti . evañhetaṃ ^3- āvuso sārīputta hoti yesaṃ āyasmantānaṃ tādisā sabrahmacārino anukampakā atthakāmā ovādakā anusāsakā idañca pana me @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. nādhiṭṭhāti . ² anuppannāti vā anuppentāti vā pāṭho. @³ Sī. evaṃ hi te. Ma. evametaṃ.

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Āyasmato sārīputtassa dhammadesanaṃ sutvā anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimuttanti. ^[1]-