PaliRoman Vol.12

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Mahadukkhakkhandhasuttam [194] Evamme sutam ekam samayam bhagava savatthiyam viharati jetavane anathapindikassa arame . atha kho sambahula bhikkhu pubbanhasamayam nivasetva pattacivaramadaya savatthim pindaya pavisimsu . atha kho tesam bhikkhunam etadahosi atippago kho tava savatthiyam pindaya caritum yannuna mayam yena annatitthiyanam paribbajakanam aramo tenupasankameyyamati . atha kho te bhikkhu yena annatitthiyanam paribbajakanam aramo tenupasankamimsu upasankamitva tehi annatitthiyehi paribbajakehi saddhim sammodimsu sammodaniyam katham saraniyam vitisaretva ekamantam nisidimsu. {194.1} Ekamantam nisinne kho te bhikkhu te annatitthiya paribbajaka etadavocum samano avuso gotamo kamanam parinnam pannapeti mayampi kamanam parinnam pannapema samano avuso gotamo rupanam parinnam pannapeti mayampi rupanam parinnam pannapema samano avuso gotamo vedananam parinnam pannapeti mayampi vedananam parinnam pannapema idha no avuso ko viseso ko adhippayo kim nanakaranam samanassa va gotamassa amhakam va yadidam dhammadesanaya va dhammadesanam anusasaniya va anusasaninti . Atha kho te bhikkhu tesam annatitthiyanam paribbajakanam bhasitam

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Neva abhinandimsu nappatikkosimsu anabhinanditva appatikkositva utthayasana pakkamimsu bhagavato santike etassa bhasitassa attham ajanissamati. [195] Atha kho te bhikkhu savatthiyam pindaya caritva pacchabhattam pindapatapatikkanta yena bhagava tenupasankamimsu upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidimsu . ekamantam nisinna kho te bhikkhu bhagavantam etadavocum idha mayam bhante pubbanhasamayam nivasetva pattacivaramadaya savatthim pindaya pavisimha tesanno bhante amhakam etadahosi atippago kho tava savatthiyam pindaya caritum yannuna mayam yena annatitthiyanam paribbajakanam aramo tenupasankameyyamati. {195.1} Atha kho mayam bhante yena annatitthiyanam paribbajakanam aramo tenupasankamimha upasankamitva tehi annatitthiyehi paribbajakehi saddhim sammodimha sammodaniyam katham saraniyam vitisaretva ekamantam nisidimha . ekamantam nisinne kho amhe bhante te annatitthiya paribbajaka etadavocum samano avuso gotamo kamanam parinnam pannapeti mayampi kamanam parinnam pannapema samano avuso gotamo rupanam parinnam pannapeti mayampi rupanam parinnam pannapema samano avuso gotamo vedananam parinnam pannapeti mayampi vedananam parinnam pannapema idha no avuso ko viseso ko adhippayo kim

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Nanakaranam samanassa va gotamassa amhakam va yadidam dhammadesanaya va dhammadesanam anusasaniya va anusasaninti . atha kho mayam bhante tesam annatitthiyanam paribbajakanam bhasitam neva abhinandimha nappatikkosimha anabhinanditva appatikkositva utthayasana pakkamimha bhagavato santike etassa bhasitassa attham ajanissamati. [196] Evamvadino bhikkhave annatitthiya paribbajaka evamassu vacaniya ko panavuso kamanam assado ko adinavo kim nissaranam ko rupanam assado ko adinavo kim nissaranam ko vedananam assado ko adinavo kim nissarananti . evam puttha bhikkhave annatitthiya paribbajaka na ceva sampayissanti uttarinca vighatam apajjissanti tam kissa hetu yathatam bhikkhave avisayasmim . nahantam bhikkhave passami sadevake loke samarake sabrahmake sassamanabrahmaniya pajaya sadevamanussaya yo imesam panhanam veyyakaranena cittam aradheyya annatra tathagatena va tathagatasavakena va ito va pana sutva. [197] Ko ca bhikkhave kamanam assado . pancime bhikkhave kamaguna katame panca cakkhuvinneyya rupa ittha kanta manapa piyarupa kamupasanhita rajaniya sotavinneyya sadda ... Ghanavinneyya gandha ... jivhavinneyya rasa ... Kayavinneyya photthabba ittha kanta manapa piyarupa kamupasanhita rajaniya

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Ime kho bhikkhave panca kamaguna . yam kho bhikkhave ime panca kamagune paticca uppajjati sukham somanassam ayam kamanam assado. [198] Ko ca bhikkhave kamanam adinavo . idha bhikkhave kulaputto yena sipputthanena ^1- jivikam kappeti yadi muddhaya yadi gananaya yadi sankhanena yadi kasiya yadi vanijjaya yadi gorakkhena yadi issatthena yadi rajaporisena yadi sippannatarena sitassa purakkhato unhassa purakkhato damsamakasavatatapasirimsapasamphassehi rissamano khuppipasaya miyyamano ^2- ayampi bhikkhave kamanam adinavo sanditthiko dukkhakkhandho kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu. {198.1} Tassa ce bhikkhave kulaputtassa evam utthahato ghatato vayamato te bhoga nabhinipphajjanti so socati kilamati paridevati urattalim kandati sammoham apajjati mogham vata me utthanam aphalo vata me vayamoti ayampi bhikkhave kamanam adinavo sanditthiko dukkhakkhandho kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu. {198.2} Tassa ce bhikkhave kulaputtassa evam utthahato ghatato vayamato te bhoga abhinipphajjanti so tesam bhoganam arakkhadhikaranam dukkham domanassam patisamvedeti. Kinti te ^3- bhoge neva rajano hareyyum na cora hareyyum na aggi daheyya na udakam vaheyya na appiya dayada hareyyunti. @Footnote: ¹ Si. Ma. sippatthanena . ² Si. Ma. Yu. miyamano . ³ Ma. Yu. me.

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Tassa evam arakkhato gopayato te bhoge rajano va haranti cora va haranti aggi va dahati udakam va vahati appiya dayada va haranti so socati kilamati paridevati urattalim kandati sammoham apajjati yampi me ahosi tampi no natthiti ayampi bhikkhave kamanam adinavo sanditthiko dukkhakkhandho kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu. {198.3} Puna caparam bhikkhave kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu rajanopi rajuhi vivadanti khattiyapi khattiyehi vivadanti brahmanapi brahmanehi vivadanti gahapatipi gahapatihi vivadanti matapi puttena vivadati puttopi matara vivadati pitapi puttena vivadati puttopi pitara vivadati bhatapi bhatara vivadati bhatapi bhaginiya vivadati bhaginipi bhatara vivadati sahayopi sahayena vivadati te tattha kalahaviggahavivadapanna annamannam panihipi upakkamanti ledduhipi upakkamanti dandehipi upakkamanti satthehipi upakkamanti te tattha maranampi niggacchanti maranamattampi dukkham ayampi bhikkhave kamanam adinavo sanditthiko dukkhakkhandho kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu. {198.4} Puna caparam bhikkhave kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu asicammam gahetva dhanukalapam sannayhitva ubhatobyulham ^1- sangamam pakkhandanti ususupi @Footnote: ¹ Si. Ma. Yu. ubhatoviyulham.

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Khippamanesu sattisupi khippamanasu asisupi vijjotalantesu te tattha usuhipi vijjhanti sattiyapi vijjhanti asinapi sisam chindanti te tattha maranampi niggacchanti maranamattampi dukkham ayampi bhikkhave kamanam adinavo sanditthiko dukkhakkhandho kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu. {198.5} Puna caparam bhikkhave kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu asicammam gahetva dhanukalapam sannayhitva attavalepana ^1- upakariyo pakkhandanti ususupi khippamanesu sattisupi khippamanasu asisupi vijjotalantesu te tattha usuhipi vijjhanti sattiyapi vijjhanti chakanatiyapi ^2- osincanti abhivaggenapi omaddanti asinapi sisam chindanti te tattha maranampi niggacchanti maranamattampi dukkham ayampi bhikkhave kamanam adinavo sanditthiko dukkhakkhandho kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu. {198.6} Puna caparam bhikkhave kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu sandhimpi chindanti nillopampi haranti ekagarikampi karonti paripanthepi titthanti paradarampi gacchanti tamenam rajano gahetva vividhani kammakaranani ^3- karenti kasahipi talenti vettehipi talenti addhadandakehipi talenti hatthampi chindanti padampi chindanti @Footnote: ¹ Si. Ma. Yu. addavalepana. ² Si. Yu. pakkatthiya. Ma. chakanakayapi. @³ Si. Yu. vividha kammakarana. Ma. vividha kammakarana.

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Hatthapadampi chindanti kannampi chindanti nasampi chindanti kannanasampi chindanti bilangathalikampi karonti sankhamundakampi karonti rahumukhampi karonti jotimalikampi karonti hatthapajjotikampi karonti erakavattikampi karonti cirakavasikampi karonti eneyyakampi karonti balisamamsikampi karonti kahapanakampi karonti kharapaticchakampi karonti palighaparivattikampi karonti palalapithakampi karonti tattenapi telena osincanti sunakhehipi khadapenti jivantampi sule uttasenti asinapi sisam chindanti te tattha maranampi niggacchanti maranamattampi dukkham ayampi bhikkhave kamanam adinavo sanditthiko dukkhakkhandho kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu. {198.7} Puna caparam bhikkhave kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu kayena duccaritam caranti vacaya duccaritam caranti manasa duccaritam caranti te kayena duccaritam caritva vacaya duccaritam caritva manasa duccaritam caritva kayassa bheda parammarana apayam duggatim vinipatam nirayam upapajjanti ayampi bhikkhave kamanam adinavo samparayiko dukkhakkhandho kamahetu kamanidanam kamadhikaranam kamanameva hetu. [199] Kinca bhikkhave kamanam nissaranam . yo kho bhikkhave kamesu chandaragavinayo chandaragappahanam idam kamanam nissaranam. [200] Ye hi keci bhikkhave samana va brahmana va

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Evam kamanam assadanca assadato adinavanca adinavato nissarananca nissaranato yathabhutam nappajananti te vata samam va kame parijanissanti param va tathattaya samadapessanti yathapatipanno kame parijanissatiti netam thanam vijjati . ye ca kho keci bhikkhave samana va brahmana va evam kamanam assadanca assadato adinavanca adinavato nissarananca nissaranato yathabhutam pajananti te vata samam va kame parijanissanti param va tathattaya samadapessanti yathapatipanno kame parijanissatiti thanametam vijjati. [201] Ko ca bhikkhave rupanam assado . Seyyathapi bhikkhave khattiyakanna va brahmanakanna va gahapatikanna va pannarasavassuddesika va solasavassuddesika va natidigha natirassa natikisa natithula natikalika ^1- naccodata parama sa bhikkhave tasmim samaye subha vannanibhati . evam bhanteti ^2-. Yam kho bhikkhave subham vannanibham paticca uppajjati sukham somanassam ayam rupanam assado. [202] Ko ca bhikkhave rupanam adinavo . Idha bhikkhave tameva bhaginim passeyya aparena samayena asitikam va navutikam va vassasatikam va jatiya jinnam gopanasivankam bhoggam dandaparayanam pavedhamanam gacchantim aturam gatayobbanam khandadantim palitakesim vilunam khallitasiram valinam tilakahatagattam . tam kim mannatha bhikkhave ya purima subha @Footnote: ¹ Ma. natikali. ² Ma. Yu. itisaddo natthi. ito pathapadampi idisameva.

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Vannanibha sa antarahita adinavo patubhutoti . evam bhanteti . Ayam ^1- bhikkhave rupanam adinavo. {202.1} Puna caparam bhikkhave tameva bhaginim passeyya abadhikam dukkhitam balhagilanam sake muttakarise palipannam semanam annehi vutthapiyamanam annehi sampavesiyamanam ^2- . tam kim mannatha bhikkhave ya purima subha vannanibha sa antarahita adinavo patubhutoti . Evam bhanteti. Ayampi bhikkhave rupanam adinavo. {202.2} Puna caparam bhikkhave tameva bhaginim passeyya sariram sivathikaya chadditam ekahamatam va dvihamatam va tihamatam va uddhumatakam va vinilakam vipubbakajatam . tam kim mannatha bhikkhave ya purima subha vannanibha sa antarahita adinavo patubhutoti . evam bhanteti . ayampi bhikkhave rupanam adinavo. {202.3} Puna caparam bhikkhave tameva bhaginim passeyya sariram sivathikaya chadditam kakehi va khajjamanam gijjhehi va khajjamanam kulalehi va khajjamanam suvanehi va khajjamanam singalehi va khajjamanam vividhehi va panakajatikehi khajjamanam . tam kim mannatha bhikkhave ya purima subha vannanibha sa antarahita adinavo patubhutoti . evam bhanteti . Ayampi bhikkhave rupanam adinavo. {202.4} Puna caparam bhikkhave tameva bhaginim passeyya sariram sivathikaya chadditam atthikasankhalikam samamsalohitam nharusambandham .pe. atthikasankhalikam nimmamsalohitamakkhitam nharusambandham @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. ayampi. ² Ma. Yu. samvesiyamananti dissati.

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.pe. Atthikasankhalikam apagatamamsalohitam nharusambandham .pe. atthikani apagatanharusambandhani ^1- disavidisa vikkhittani annena hatthatthikam annena padatthikam ^[2]- annena janghatthikam annena urutthikam annena katitthikam annena pitthikantakatthikam annena phasukatthikam annena uratthikam annena bahutthikam annena amsatthikam annena givatthikam annena hanutthikam annena dantatthikam annena sisakataham . tam kim mannatha bhikkhave ya purima subha vannanibha sa antarahita adinavo patubhutoti . evam bhanteti . ayampi bhikkhave rupanam adinavo. {202.5} Puna caparam bhikkhave tameva bhaginim passeyya sariram sivathikaya chadditam atthikani setani sankhavannupanibhani .pe. Atthikani punjakitani terovassikani .pe. atthikani putini cunnakajatani . tam kim mannatha bhikkhave ya purima subha vannanibha sa antarahita adinavo patubhutoti . evam bhanteti . Ayampi bhikkhave rupanam adinavo. [203] Kinca bhikkhave rupanam nissaranam . yo bhikkhave rupesu chandaragavinayo chandaragappahanam idam rupanam nissaranam. [204] Ye hi keci bhikkhave samana va brahmana va evam rupanam assadanca assadato adinavanca adinavato nissarananca nissaranato yathabhutam nappajananti te vata samam va rupe parijanissanti param va tathattaya samadapessanti yathapatipanno rupe @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. apagatasambandhani. ² Ma. annena gopphakatthikam.

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Parijanissatiti netam thanam vijjati . ye ca kho keci bhikkhave samana va brahmana va evam rupanam assadanca assadato adinavanca adinavato nissarananca nissaranato yathabhutam pajananti te vata samam va rupe parijanissanti param va tathattaya samadapessanti yathapatipanno rupe parijanissatiti thanametam vijjati. [205] Ko ca bhikkhave vedananam assado . idha bhikkhave bhikkhu vivicceva kamehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkam savicaram vivekajam pitisukham pathamam jhanam upasampajja viharati . yasmim samaye bhikkhave bhikkhu vivicceva kamehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkam savicaram vivekajam pitisukham pathamam jhanam upasampajja viharati neva tasmim samaye attabyabadhayapi ceteti na parabyabadhayapi ceteti na ubhayabyabadhayapi ceteti abyapajjhamyeva tasmim samaye vedanam vedeti abyapajjhaparamaham bhikkhave vedananam assadam vadami. {205.1} Puna caparam bhikkhave bhikkhu vitakkavicaranam vupasama ajjhattam sampasadanam cetaso ekodibhavam avitakkam avicaram samadhijam pitisukham dutiyam jhanam upasampajja viharati . yasmim samaye bhikkhave bhikkhu vitakkavicaranam vupasama .pe. viharati neva tasmim samaye attabyabadhayapi ceteti .pe. Vedeti abyapajjhaparamaham bhikkhave vedananam assadam vadami. {205.2} Puna caparam bhikkhave bhikkhu pitiya ca viraga upekkhako ca viharati sato ca sampajano sukhanca kayena patisamvedeti yantam

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Ariya acikkhanti upekkhako satima sukhavihariti tatiyam jhanam upasampajja viharati . yasmim samaye bhikkhave bhikkhu pitiya ca viraga .pe. viharati neva tasmim samaye .pe. vedeti abyapajjhaparamaham bhikkhave vedananam assadam vadami. {205.3} Puna caparam bhikkhave bhikkhu sukhassa ca pahana dukkhassa ca pahana pubbeva somanassadomanassanam atthangama adukkhamasukham upekkhasatiparisuddhim catuttham jhanam upasampajja viharati . yasmim samaye bhikkhave bhikkhu sukhassa ca .pe. Viharati neva tasmim samaye attabyabadhayapi ceteti na parabyabadhayapi ceteti na ubhayabyabadhayapi ceteti abyapajjhamyeva tasmim samaye vedanam vedeti abyapajjhaparamaham bhikkhave vedananam assadam vadami. [206] Ko ca bhikkhave vedananam adinavo . yam bhikkhave vedana anicca dukkha viparinamadhamma ayam vedananam adinavo. [207] Kinca bhikkhave vedananam nissaranam . yo bhikkhave vedananam ^1- chandaragavinayo chandaragappahanam idam vedananam nissaranam. [208] Ye hi keci bhikkhave samana va brahmana va evam vedananam assadanca assadato adinavanca adinavato nissarananca nissaranato yathabhutam nappajananti te vata samam va vedana ^2- parijanissanti param va tathattaya samadapessanti yathapatipanno vedana ^3- parijanissatiti netam thanam vijjati . Ye ca @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. vedanasu. 2-3 Ma. vedanam.

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Kho keci bhikkhave samana va brahmana va evam vedananam assadanca assadato adinavanca adinavato nissarananca nissaranato yathabhutam pajananti te vata samam va vedana ^1- parijanissanti param va tathattaya samadapessanti yathapatipanno vedana ^2- parijanissatiti thanametam vijjatiti. Idamavoca bhagava attamana te bhikkhu bhagavato bhasitam abhinandunti. Mahadukkhakkhandhasuttam nitthitam tatiyam. @Footnote: ^1-2 Ma. vedanam.