AtthaPali Vol.26

9. Upasenasuttavannana [39] Navame upasenassati ettha upasenoti tassa therassa namam, vangantabrahmanassa pana puttatta "vangantaputto"ti ca nam voharanti. Ayam hi thero ayasmato sariputtassa kanitthabhata, sasane pabbajitva appannatte sikkhapade upasampadaya dvivasso upajjhayo hutva ekam bhikkhum upasampadetva tena saddhim bhagavato upatthanam gato, tassa bhikkhuno bhagavata tassa saddhiviharikabhavam pucchitva khandhake agatanayena "atilahum kho tvam @Footnote: Si.,ka. akarim

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Moghapuparisa avatto, bahullaya yadidam ganabandhiyan"ti ^1- vigarahito kasabhihato ^2- viya ajaniyo samviggamanaso "yadipaham idani parisam nissaya bhagavata vigarahito, parisamyeva pana nissaya pasamsiyo bhaveyyan"ti ussahajato sabbe dhutadhamme samadaya vattamano vipassanam arabhitva nacirasseva chalabhinno patisambhidappatto mahakhinasavo hutva attano nissitake dhutangadhare eva katva tehi saddhim bhagavantam upasankamitva sandhatasikkhapade ^3- agatanayena "pasadika kho tyayam upasena parisa"ti parisavasena bhagavato santika laddhapasamso "etadaggam bhikkhave mama savakanam bhikkhunam samantapasadikanam yadidam upaseno vangantaputto"ti ^4- etadagge thapito asitiya mahasavakesu abbhantaro. So ekadivasam pacchabhattam pindapatapatikkanto antevasikesu attano divatthanam gatesu udakakumbhato udakam gahetva pade pakkhaletva gattani attano siti katva cammakhandam attharitva divatthane divaviharam nisinno attano gune avajjesi. Tassa te anekasata anekasahassa ponkhanuponkham upatthahimsu. So "mayham tava savakassa sato ime evarupa guna, kidisa nu kho mayham satthu guna"ti bhagavato gunabhimukham manasikaram pesesi. Te tassa nanabalanurupam anekakotisahassa upatthahimsu. So "evamsilo me sattha evamdhammo evampanno evamvimutti"tiadina ca "itipi so bhagava araham sammasambuddho"tiadina ca avibhavanurupam satthu gune anussaritva, tato "svakkhato"tiadina dhammassa, "supatipanno"tiadina ariyasamghassa ca gune anussari. Evam mahathero anekakaravokaram ratanattayagunesu avibhutesu attamano pamudito ularapitisomanassam @Footnote: ¹ vi.maha. 4/75/76 ² cha.Ma. patodabhitunno @³ vi.mahavi. 2/565/50 ⁴ an. ekaka. 20/213/24

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Patisamvedento nisidi. Tamattham dassetum "ayasmato upasenassa vangantaputtassa rahogatassa"tiadi vuttam. Tattha rahogatassati rahasi gatassa. Patisallinassati ekibhutassa. Evam cetaso parivitakko udapaditi evam idani vuccamanakaro cittassa vitakko uppajji. Labha vata meti ye ime manussattabuddhuppadasaddhasamadhigamadayo, aho vata me ete labha. Suladdham vata meti yancidam maya bhagavato sasane pabbajjupasampadaratanattayapayirupasanadi patiladdham, tam me aho vata sutthu laddham. Tattha karanamaha "sattha ca me"tiadina. Tattha ditthadhammikasamparayikaparamatthehi yatharaham satte anusasatiti satta. Bhagyavantatadihi karanehi bhagava. Arakatta kilesehi, kilesarinam hatatta samsaracakkassa va aranam hatatta paccayadinam arahatta papakarane rahabhava araham. Samma samanca sabbadhammanam buddhatta sammasambuddhoti ayamettha sankhepo, vittharo pana visuddhimagge ^1- buddhanussatiniddesato svakkhateti sutthu akkhate, ekantaniyyanikam katva bhasite. Dhammavinayeti pavacane. Tam hi yathanusittham patipajjamananam samsaradukkhapatato dharanena, ragadikilesavinayanena ca dhammavinayoti vuccati. Sabrahmacarinoti setthatthena brahmasankhatam bhagavato sasanam ariyamaggam saha caranti ^2- patipajjantiti sabrahmacarino. Silavantoti maggaphalasilavasena silavanto. Kalyanadhammati samadhipannavimuttivimuttinanadassanadayo kalyana sundara dhamma etesam atthiti kalyanadhamma. Etena samghassa supatipattim dasseti. Silesu camhi paripurakariti "ahampi pabbajitva na tiracchanakathakathiko kayadalhibahulo ^3- @Footnote: ¹ visudadhi. 1/252 (sya) ² Si.,ka. ariyamaggasaccam @³ ka. viriyadalhabahlo

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Hutva vihasim, atha kho patimokkhasamvaradim catubbidhampi silam akhandam acchiddam asabalam akammasam bhujissam vinnuppasattham aparamattham katva paripurento ariyamaggamyeva papesin"ti vadati. Etena hetthimaphaladvayasampattimattano dipeti. Sotapannasakadagamino hi silesu paripurakarino. Susamahito camhi ekaggacittoti upacarappanabhedena samadhina sabbatthapi samahito ca amhi avikkhittacitto. Imina samadhismim paripurakaritavacanena tatiyaphalasampattimattano dipeti. Anagamino hi samadhismim paripurakarino. Araha camhi khinasavoti kamasavadinam sabbaso khinatta khinasavo, tato eva parikkhinabhavasamyojano sadevake loke aggadakkhineyyataya araha camhi. Etena attano katakaraniyatam dasseti. Mahiddhiko camhi mahanubhavoti adhitthanavikubbanadiiddhisu mahata vasibhavena samannagatatta mahiddhiko, ularassa punnanubhavassa gunanubhavassa ca sampattiya mahanubhavo ca asmi. Etena so lokiyabhinnanavanupubbaviharasamapattiyogamattano dipeti. Abhinnasu vasibhavena hi ariya yathicchitanipphadanena mahiddhika, pubbussayasampattiya nanaviharasamapattihi ca visodhitasantanatta mahanubhava ca hontiti. Bhaddakam me jivitanti evamvidhasiladigunasamannagatassa me yavayam kayo dharati, tava sattanam hitasukhameva vaddhati, punnakkhettabhavato jivitampi me bhaddakam sundaram. Bhaddakam marananti sace panidam khandhapancakam ajja va imasmimyeva va khane anupadano viya jatavedo nibbayati, tam appatisandhikam parinibbanasankhatam maranampi me bhaddakanti ubhayattha tadibhavam dipeti, iti ^1- mahathero appahinasomanassubbillavitavasanatta ^2- ularasomanassito ^3- dhammabahumanena dhammapitipatisamvedanena parivitakkesi. @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. evam ² Ma. appahinasomanassubbillavitattussannatta, @cha. appahinasomanassuppillavitavasanussannatta ³ Si.,ka. ularasomanassatam

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Tam sattha gandhakutiyam nisinnoyeva ^1- sabbannutananena janitva jivite marane ca tassa tadibhavavibhavanam imam udanam udanesi. Tena vuttam "atha kho bhagava .pe. Udanesi"ti. Tattha yam jivitam na tapatiti yam khinasavapuggalam jivitam ayatim khandhappavattiya sabbena sabbam abhavato na tapati na badhati, vattamanameva va jivitam sabbaso sankhatadhammatta ^2- satipannavepullappattiya sabbattha satisampajannasamayogato na badhati. Yo hi andhaputhujjano papajanasamsevi ^3- ayonisomanasikarabahulo akatakusalo ^4- akatapunno, so "akatam vata me kalyanan"tiadina vippatisarena tapatiti tassa jivitam tam tapati nama. Itare pana akatapapa katapunna kalyanaputhujjanena saddhim satta sekkha va tapaniyadhammaparivajjanena atapaniyadhammasamannagamena ca pacchanutapena na tapantiti na tesam jivitam tapati. Khinasave pana vattabbameva natthiti. Pavattidukkhavasena atthavannana kata. Maranante na socatiti maranasankhate ante pariyosane maranasamipe va na socati anagamimaggeneva sokassa samugghatitatta. Sa ve ditthapado dhiro, sokamajjhe na socatiti so anabhijjhadinam ^5- catunnam dhammapadanam nibbanasseva va ditthatta ditthapado dhitisampannatta dhiro khinasavo socanadhammanam "soka"ti laddhanamanam avitaraganam sattanam sokahetunam va lokadhammanam majjhe thatvapi na socati. Idanissa sabbaso sokahetunam abhavam dipetum "ucchinnabhavatanhassa"tiadimaha. Tattha yassa aggamaggena sabbaso ucchinna bhavatanha, so @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. nisinnova ² ka. sankhatadhammatta ³ cha.Ma. papajanasevi @⁴ ka. katakusalo ⁵ Si. dukkhadinam

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Ucchinnabhavatanho. Tassa avasesakilesanam anavasesavupasamena santacittassa khinasavabhikkhuno. Vikkhino jatisamsaroti jatiadiko:- "khandhananca patipati dhatuayatanana ca abbocchinnam vattamana `samsaro'ti pavuccati"ti ^1- vuttalakkhano samsaro visesato khino. Tasma ^2- natthi tassa punabbhavoti yasma tassa evarupassa ariyapuggalassa ayatim punabbhavo natthi, tasma tassa jatisamsaro khino. Kasma panassa punabbhavo natthi? yasma ucchinnabhavatanho santacitto ca hoti, tasmati avattetva vattabbam. Atha va vikkhino ^3- jatisamsaro, tato eva natthi tassa punabbhavoti attho yojetabbo. Navamasuttavannana nitthita. ----------

The Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 26 page 284-289. http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_rm.php?B=26&A=6364&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_th.php?B=26&A=6364&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=25&i=108 เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=25&A=2819 พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=25&A=2909 The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=25&A=2909 Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 25 http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_25