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346. 12. Kosiyattheragathavannana yo ve garunantiadika ayasmato kosiyattherassa gatha. Ka uppatti? ayampi purimabuddhesu katadhikaro tattha tattha bhave vivattupanissayam kusalam upacinanto vipassissa bhagavato kale kulagehe nibbattitva vinnutam patto ekadivasam sattharam disva pasannacitto ucchukhandikam adasi. So tena punnakammena deva- manussesu samsaranto imasmim buddhuppade magadharatthe brahmanakule nibbatti, kosiyotissa gottavasena namam akasi. So vinnutam patto ayasmantam dhammasenapatim abhinham upasankamati, tassa santike dhammam sunati. So tena sasane patiladdhasaddho pabbajitva kammatthanam anuyunjanto na cirasseva arahattam papuni. Tena vuttam apadane 1-:- "nagare bandhumatiya dvarapalo ahosaham addasam virajam buddham sabbadhammana paragum. Ucchukhandikamadaya buddhasetthassadasaham pasannacitto sumano vipassissa mahesino. @Footnote: 1 khu.apa. 33/25/49 ucchukhandikattherapadana (sya) Ekanavutito kappe yam ucchumadadim tada duggatim nabhijanami ucchukhandassidam phalam. Kilesa jhapita mayham .pe. Katam buddhassa sasanan"ti. Arahattam pana patva attano patipattim 1- paccavekkhitva garuvasam sappurisupa- nissayanca pasamsanto 2-:- [370] "yo ve garunam vacanannu dhiro vase ca tamhi janayetha pemam so bhattima nama ca hoti pandito natva ca dhammesu visesi assa. [371] Yam apada uppatita ulara nakkhambhayante patisankhayantam so thamava nama ca hoti pandito natva ca dhammesu visesi assa. [372] Yo ve samuddova thito anejo gambhirapanno nipunatthadassi asamhariko 3- nama ca hoti pandito natva ca dhammesu visesi assa. [373] Bahussuto dhammadharo ca hoti dhammassa hoti anudhammacari so tadiso nama ca hoti pandito natva ca dhammesu visesi assa. @Footnote: 1 Si.,i. sampattim 2 Ma. panditanam sammasanto 3 cha.Ma. asamhariyo [374] Atthanca yo janati bhasitassa atthanca natvana tatha karoti atthantaro nama sa hoti pandito natva ca dhammesu visesi assa"ti ima panca gatha abhasi. Tattha yoti khattiyadisu catusu parisasu yo koci. Veti byattam. Garunanti sila- digunayuttanam panditanam. Vacanannuti tesam anusasanivacanam jananto, 1- yathanusittham patipajjamano patipajjitva ca tassa phalam janantoti attho. Dhiroti dhitisampanno. Vase ca tamhi janayetha pemanti tasmim garunam vacane ovade vaseyya yathanusittham patipajjeyya, patipajjitva "imina vataham ovadena imam jatiadidukkham vitivatto"ti tattha janayetha pemam garavam uppadeyya. Idam hi dvayam "garunam vacanannu dhiro"ti padadvayena vuttassevatthassa pakatakaranam. Soti yo garunam 2- vacanannu dhiro, so yathanusittham patipattiya tattha bhattima ca nama hoti, jivitahetupi tassa anatikkamanato pandito ca nama hoti. Natva ca dhammesu visesi assati tatha patipajjanto ca tayaeva patipattiya catunnam ariyasaccanam jananahetu lokiyalokuttaradhammesu vijjattayadivasena "tevijjo, chalabhinno, patisambhidapatto"ti visesi visesava siyati attho. Yanti yam puggalam patipattiya antarayakaranato "apada"ti laddhavohara situnhakhuppipasadipakataparissaya ceva ragadipaticchannaparissaya ca uppatita uppanna ulara balavantopi nakkhambhayante na kinci calenti. 3- Kasma? patisankhayantanti patisankhayamanam patisankhanabale thitanti attho. Soti yo dalhatarahi apadahipi akkhambhaniyo, so thamava dhitima dalhaparakkamo nama hoti. @Footnote: 1 Ma. anujananto 2 Si.,i. soti garunam 3 Si.,i.na kampenti na kinci calenti Anavasesasankilesapakkhassa abhibhavanakapannabalasamangitaya pandito ca nama hoti. Tathabhuto ca natva ca dhammesu visesi assati tam vuttatthameva. Samuddova thitoti samuddo viya thitasabhavo. Yatha hi caturasitiyojanasahassagambhire sinerupadasamipe mahasamuddo atthahipi disahi utthitehi pakativatehi aninjanato thito anejo gambhiro ca, evam kilesavatehi titthiyavadavatehi ca akampaniyato thito anejo. Gambhirassa anupacitananasambharehi aladdhagadhassa nipunassa sukhumassa paticcasamuppadadiatthassa pativijjhanena gambhirapanno nipunatthadasSi. Asamhariko nama ca hoti pandito so tadiso puggalo kilesehi devaputtamaradisu va kenaci asamharikataya asamhariko nama hoti, yathavuttena atthena pandito ca nama hoti. Sesam vuttanayameva. Bahussutoti pariyattibahusaccavasena bahussuto, suttageyyadi bahum sutam etassati bahussuto. Tameva dhammam suvannabhajane pakkhittasihavasam viya avinassantameva dharetiti dhammadharo ca hoti. Dhammassa hoti anudhammacariti yathasutassa yathapariyattassa dhammassa atthamannaya dhammamannaya navalokuttaradhammassa anurupam dhammam pubbabhagapatipada- sankhatam catuparisudadhisiladhutangaasubhakammatthanadibhedam carati patipajjatiti anudhammacari hoti, "ajja ajjeva"ti pativedham akankhanto vicarati. So tadiso nama ca hoti panditoti yo puggalo yam garum nissaya bahussuto dhammadharo dhammassa ca anudhammacari hoti. So ca tadiso tena garuna sadiso pandito nama hoti patipattiya sadisabhavato. Tathabhuto pana so natva ca dhammesu visesi assa, tam vuttatthamva. Atthanca yo janati bhasitassati yo puggalo sammasambuddhena bhasitassa pariyattidhammassa attham janati, jananto pana "idha silam vuttam, idha samadhi, idha panna"ti tattha tattha yathavuttam atthanca natvana tatha karoti yatha satthara Anusittham, tatha patipajjati. Atthantaro nama sa hoti panditoti so evarupo puggalo atthantaro atthakarana siladiatthajananamattameva upanissayam katva pandito hoti. Sesam vuttanayameva. Ettha ca pathamagathaya "yo ve garunan"tiadina saddhupanissayo visesabhavo vutto, dutiyagathaya "yam apada"tiadina viriyupanissayo, tatiyagathaya "yo ve samuddova thito"tiadina samadhupanissayo, catutthagathaya "bahussuto"tiadina satupa- nissayo, pancamagathaya "atthanca yo janati"tiadina pannupanissayo visesabhavo vuttoti veditabbo. Kosiyattheragathavannana nitthita. Paramatthadipaniya theragathasamvannanaya pancakanipatassa atthavannana nitthita. ---------------------The Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 33 page 82-86. http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_rm.php?B=33&A=1877&modeTY=2 อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_th.php?B=33&A=1877&modeTY=2 อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=26&i=346 เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=26&A=6469 พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=26&A=6597 The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=26&A=6597 Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 26 http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_26
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