AtthaPali Vol.4

10. Subhasutta subhamanavavatthuvannana [444] Evamme sutam .pe. Savatthiyanti subhasuttam. Tatrayam anuttanapadavannana:- aciraparinibbute bhagavatiti aciram parinibbute bhagavati, parinibbanato uddham masamatte kale. Nidanavannanayam vuttanayeneva bhagavato pattacivaram adaya agantva khiravirecanam pivitva vihare nisinnadivasam sandhayetam vuttam. Todeyyaputtoti todeyyabrahmanassa putto, so kira savatthiya avidure tudigamo nama atthi, tassa adhipatitta todeyyoti sankhyam gato. Mahaddhano pana hoti pancacattalisakotivibhavo paramamacchari, "dadato bhoganam aparikkhayo nama natthi"ti cintetva kassaci kinca na deti, puttampi aha:- "anjananam khayam disva, vammikananca sancayam. Madhunanca samaharam, pandito gharamavase"ti. Evam adanameva sikkhapetva kayassa bheda tasmimyeva ghare sunakho hutva nibbatti. ^1- Subho tam sunakham ativiya piyayati, attano bhunjanakabhattamyeva bhojeti, ukkhipitva varasayane sayapeti. Atha bhagava ekadivasam nikkhante manave tam gharam pindaya pavisi. Sunakho bhagavantam disva bhukkaram karonto bhagavato @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. nibbatto

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Samipam gato. Tato nam bhagava avoca "todeyya tvam pubbepi mam `bho bho'ti paribhavitva sunakho jato, idanipi bhukkaram katva avicim gamissasi"ti. Sunakho tam katham sutva vipatisari hutva uddhanantare charikaya nipanno, manussanam ukkhipitva sayane sayapetum nasakkhimsu. Subho agantva "kenayam sunakho sayana oropito"ti aha. Manussa "na kenaci"ti vatva tam pavattim arocesum. Manavo sutva "mama pita brahmaloke nibbatto, samano pana gotamo mama pitaram sunakham karoti, yamkinci esa mukharulham bhasati"ti kujjhitva bhagavantam musavadena codetukamo viharam gantva tam pavattim pucchi. Bhagava tassa tatheva vatva avisamvadanattham aha "atthi pana te manava pitara anakkhatam ^1- dhanan"ti. Atthi pana bho gotama satasahassagghanika suvannamala, satasahassagghanika suvannapaduka, satasahassagghanika suvannapati, satasahassanca kahapananti. Gaccha, tam sunakham appodakam madhupayasam bhojetva sayane ^2- aropetva isakam niddam okkantakale puccha, sabbante acikkhissati, atha nam janeyyasi "pita me eso"ti. So tatha akasi. Sunakho sabbam acikkhi, ^3- tada nam "pita me"ti natva bhagavati pasannacitto gantva bhagavantam cuddasa panhe pucchitva vissajjanapariyosane bhagavantam saranam gato, tam sandhaya vuttam "subho manavo todeyyaputto"ti. Savatthiyam pativasatiti attano bhogagamato agantva vasati. [445] Annataram manavakam amantesiti satthari parinibbute "anandatthero kirassa pattacivaram gahetva agato, mahajano tam dassanatthaya upasankamati"ti sutva "viharam kho pana gantva mahajanamajjhe na sakka sukhena patisantharam va katum, dhammakatham va sotum, geham agatamyeva nam disva sukhena patisantharam karissami, eka ca me kankha atthi, tampi nam pucchissami"ti cintetva annataram manavakam amantesi. Appabadhanti adisu abadhoti visabhagavedana vuccati, ya ekadese uppajjitva cattaro iriyapathe ayapatena @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. na akkhatam ² cha.Ma. sayanam ³ Si. dassesi

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Abandhitva viya ganhati, tassa abhavam pucchati vadati. Appatankoti kicchajivitakaro rogo vuccati, tassapi abhavam pucchati vadati. Gilanasseva ca utthanam nama garukam hoti, kaye balam na hoti, tasma niggelannabhavanca balanca pucchati vadati. Phasuviharanti gamanatthananisajjasayanesu catusu iriyapathesu sukhaviharam pucchati vadati. Athassa pucchitabbakaram dassento "subho"ti adimaha. [447] Kalanca samayanca upadayati kalanca samayanca pannaya gahetva, upadharetvati attho. Sace amhakam sve gamanakalo bhavissati, kaye balamatta ceva pharissati, gamanapaccaya ca anno aphasuviharo na bhavissati, athetam kalanca gamanakaranasamavayasankhatam samayanca upadharetva apievanama sve agaccheyyamati vuttam hoti. [448] Cetakena bhikkhunati cetiyaratthe ^1- jatatta cetakoti evam laddhanamena. Sammodaniyam katham saraniyanti bho ananda dasabalassa ko nama rogo ^2- ahosi, kim bhagava paribhunji. Apica satthu parinibbanena tumhakam soko udapadi, sattha nama na kevalam tumhakamyeva parinibbuto, sadevakassa lokassa mahajani, kodani anno marana muccissati. Yatra so sadevakassa lokassa aggapuggalo parinibbuto, idani kam annam disva maccuraja lajjissatiti evamadina nayena maranapatisamyuttam sammodaniyam katham saraniyam vitisaretva therassa hiyyo pitabhesajjanurupam aharam datva bhattakiccavasane ekamantam nisidi. Upatthako santikavacaroti upatthako hutva santikavacaro, na randhagavesi na vimamsanadhippayo. Samipacariti idam purimapadassa vevacanam. Yesam so bhavam gotamoti kasma pucchati? tassa kira evam ahosi "yesu dhammesu bhavam gotamo imam lokam patitthapesi, ^3- te tassa accayena nattha nu kho, dharanti nu kho, sace dharanti, anando janissati, handa nam pucchami"ti tasma pucchati. ^4- [449] Athassa thero tini pitakani tihi khandhehi sangahetva dassento "tinnam kho"ti adimaha. Manavo sankhittena kathitam asallakkhento "vittharato pucchissami"ti cintetva "katamesam tinnan"ti adimaha. ^5- @Footnote: ¹ Ma. cetiratthe ² cha.Ma. abadho ³ cha.Ma. patitthapesi ⁴ cha.Ma. pucchi ⁵ cha.Ma. aha

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Silakkhandhavannana [450-453] Tato therena "ariyassa silakkhandhassa"ti tesu dassitesu puna "katamo pana so bho ananda ariyo silakkhandho"ti ekekam pucchi. Theropissa buddhuppadam dassetva tantidhammam dassento ^1- anukkamena bhagavata vuttanayeneva sabbam vissajjesi. Tattha atthi cevettha uttarim karaniyanti ettha bhagavato sasane na silameva saro, kevalancetam patitthamattameva hoti. Ito uttarim pana annampi kattabbam atthiyevati dasseti. Ito bahiddhati buddhasasanato bahiddha. Samadhikkhandhavannana [454] Kathanca manava bhikkhu indriyesu guttadvaro hotiti idamayasma anando "katamo pana so bho ananda ariyo samadhikkhandho"ti evam samadhikkhandham putthopi ye te "silasampanno indriyesu guttadvaro satisampajannena samannagato santuttho"ti evam silanantaram indriyasamvaradayo silasamadhinam antare ubhinnampi upakarakadhamma uddittha, te niddisitva ^2- samadhikkhandham dassetukamo arabhi. Ettha ca rupajjhananeva agatani, na arupajjhanani, anetva pana dipetabbani. Catutthajnanena hi asangahita arupasamapatti nama natthiyeva. [471-480] Atthi cevettha uttari karaniyanti ettha bhagavato sasane na cittekaggatamattakeneva pariyosanappatti nama atthi, itopi uttari puna annam katabbam atthiyevati dasseti. Natthi cevettha uttarikaraniyanti ettha bhagavato sasane ito uttari katabbam nama natthiyeva, arahattapariyosanam hi bhagavato sasananti dasseti. Sesam sabbattha uttanatthamevati. Iti sumangalavilasiniya dighanikayatthakathaya subhasuttavannana nitthita. Dasamam. ------------------ @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. desento ² Ma. uddisitva

The Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 4 page 318-321. http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_rm.php?B=4&A=8332&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_th.php?B=4&A=8332&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=9&i=314 เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=9&A=6777 พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=9&A=4965 The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=9&A=4965 Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 9 http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_9