PaliRoman Vol.10

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Mahaparinibbanasuttam [67] Evamme sutam . ekam samayam bhagava rajagahe viharati gijjhakute pabbate . tena kho pana samayena raja magadho ajatasattu vedehiputto vajjim ^1- abhiyatukamo hoti . so evamaha aham hi me vajjim evammahiddhike evammahanubhave ucchejjami vajjim vinasessami vajjim anayabyasanam apadessami vajjinti. {67.1} Athakho raja magadho ajatasattu vedehiputto vassakaram brahmanam magadhamahamattam amantesi ehi tvam brahmana yena bhagava tenupasankama upasankamitva mama vacanena bhagavato pade sirasa vandahi appabadham appatankam lahutthanam balam phasuviharam puccha raja bhante magadho ajatasattu vedehiputto bhagavato pade sirasa vandati appabadham appatankam lahutthanam balam phasuviharam pucchatiti evanca vadehi raja bhante magadho ajatasattu vedehiputto vajjim abhiyatukamo so evamaha aham hi me vajji evammahiddhike evammahanubhave ucchejjami vajjim vinasessami vajjim anayabyasanam apadessami vajjinti yatha ca te bhagava byakaroti tam sadhukam uggahetva mama aroceyyasi na hi tathagata vitatham bhanantiti. {67.2} Evam bhoti kho vassakaro brahmano magadhamahamatto ranno magadhassa ajatasattussa vedehiputtassa patissutva bhaddani bhaddani yanani yojetva bhaddam bhaddam yanam @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. vajji. ito param idisameva. ² Ma. ucchecchami. ito param idisameva.

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Abhiruhitva bhaddehi bhaddehi yanehi rajagahamha niyyasi yena gijjhakuto pabbato tena payasi yavatika yanassa bhumi yanena gantva yana paccorohitva pattiko va yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavata saddhim sammodi sammodaniyam katham saraniyam vitisaretva ekamantam nisidi . ekamantam nisinno kho vassakaro brahmano magadhamahamatto bhagavantam etadavoca raja bho gotama magadho ajatasattu vedehiputto bhoto gotamassa pade sirasa vandati appabadham appatankam lahutthanam balam phasuviharam pucchati raja bho gotama magadho ajatasattu vedehiputto vajjim abhiyatukamo so evamaha aham hi me vajji evammahiddhike evammahanubhave ucchejjami vajjim vinasessami vajjim anayabyasanam apadessami vajjinti. [68] Tena kho pana samayena ayasma anando bhagavato pitthito thito hoti bhagavantam vijiyamano ^1-. {68.1} Athakho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi kinti te ananda sutam vajji abhinhasannipata sannipatabahulati . Sutam metam bhante vajji abhinhasannipata sannipatabahulati . yavakivanca ananda vajji abhinhasannipata sannipatabahula bhavissanti ^2- vuddhiyeva ^2- ananda @Footnote: ¹ Ma. vijayamano. Yu. vijamano. ² abhinhasannipata bhavissanti sannipatabahulatipi @pathakkamena bhavitabbam. ³ Ma. Yu. vuddhiyeva. ito param idisameva.

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Vajjinam patikankha no parihani. {68.2} Kinti te ananda sutam vajji samagga sannipatanti samagga vutthahanti samagga vajjikaraniyani karontiti . sutam metam bhante vajji samagga sannipatanti samagga vutthahanti samagga vajjikaraniyani karontiti . yavakivanca ananda vajji samagga sannipatissanti samagga vutthahissanti samagga vajjikaraniyani karissanti vuddhiyeva ananda vajjinam patikankha no parihani. {68.3} Kinti te ananda sutam vajji apannattam na pannapenti ^1- pannattam na samucchindanti yathapannatte porane vajjidhamme samadaya vattantiti . sutam metam bhante vajji apannattam na pannapenti pannattam na samucchindanti yathapannatte porane vajjidhamme samadaya vattantiti . yavakivanca ananda vajji apannattam na pannapessanti pannattam na samucchindissanti yathapannatte porane vajjidhamme samadaya vattissanti vuddhiyeva ananda vajjinam patikankha no parihani. {68.4} Kinti te ananda sutam vajji ye te vajjinam vajjimahallaka te sakkaronti garukaronti ^2- manenti pujenti tesanca sotabbam mannantiti . sutam metam bhante vajji ye te vajjinam vajjimahallaka te sakkaronti garukaronti manenti pujenti tesanca sotabbam mannantiti . yavakivanca ananda vajji ye te vajjinam @Footnote: ¹ pannapentitipi patho. ² Ma. garum karonti. ito param idisameva.

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Vajjimahallaka te sakkarissanti garukarissanti manessanti pujessanti tesanca sotabbam mannissanti vuddhiyeva ananda vajjinam patikankha no parihani. {68.5} Kinti te ananda sutam vajji ya ta kulitthiyo kulakumariyo ta na okkassa pasayha vasentiti . sutam metam bhante vajji ya ta kulitthiyo kulakumariyo ta na okkassa pasayha vasentiti. Yavakivanca ananda vajji ya ta kulitthiyo kulakumariyo ta na okkassa pasayha vasessanti vuddhiyeva ananda vajjinam patikankha no parihani. {68.6} Kinti te ananda sutam vajji yani tani vajjinam vajjicetiyani abbhantarani ceva bahirani ca tani sakkaronti garukaronti manenti pujenti tesanca dinnapubbam katapubbam dhammikam balim no parihapentiti . sutam metam bhante vajji yani tani vajji vajjicetiyani abbhantarani ceva bahirani ca tani sakkaronti garukaronti manenti pujenti tesanca dinnapubbam katapubbam dhammikam balim no parihapentiti . Yavakivanca ananda vajji yani tani vajjinam vajjicetiyani abbhantarani ceva bahirani ca tani sakkarissanti garukarissanti manessanti pujessanti tesanca dinnapubbam katapubbam dhammikam balim no parihapessanti vuddhiyeva ananda vajjinam patikankha no parihani. {68.7} Kinti te ananda sutam vajjinam arahantesu dhammikarakkhavaranagutti susamvihita kinti anagata ca

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Arahanto vijitam agaccheyyum agata ca arahanto vijite phasum vihareyyunti . sutam metam bhante vajjinam arahantesu dhammikarakkhavaranagutti susamvihita kinti anagata ca arahanto vijitam agaccheyyum agata ca arahanto vijite phasum vihareyyunti . yavakivanca ananda vajjinam arahantesu dhammikarakkhavaranagutti susamvihita bhavissati kinti anagata ca arahanto vijitam agaccheyyum agata ca arahanto vijite phasum vihareyyunti vuddhiyeva ananda vajjinam patikankha no parihaniti. [69] Athakho bhagava vassakaram brahmanam magadhamahamattam amantesi ekamidaham brahmana samayam vesaliyam viharami sarandade cetiye tatraham vajjinam ime satta aparihaniye dhamme desesim yavakivanca brahmana ime satta aparihaniya dhamma vajjisu thassanti imesu ca sattasu aparihaniyesu dhammesu vajji sandississanti vuddhiyeva brahmana vajjinam patikankha no parihaniti. {69.1} Evam vutte vassakaro brahmano magadhamahamatto bhagavantam etadavoca ekamekenapi bho gotama aparihaniyena dhammena samannagatanam vajjinam vuddhiyeva patikankha no parihani ko pana vado sattahi aparihaniyehi dhammehi akaraniya ca ^1- bho gotama vajji ranna magadhena ajatasattuna vedehiputtena yadidam yuddhassa annatra upalapanaya annatra mithubhedaya handa cadahi mayam bho gotama @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. va.

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Gacchama bahukicca mayam bahukaraniyati . yassadani tvam brahmana kalam mannasiti . athakho vassakaro brahmano magadhamahamatto bhagavato bhasitam abhinanditva anumoditva utthayasana pakkami. [70] Athakho bhagava acirapakkante vassakare brahmane magadhamahamatte ayasmantam anandam amantesi gaccha tvam ananda yavatika bhikkhu rajagaham upanissaya viharanti te sabbe upatthanasalayam sannipatehiti . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato patissutva yavatika bhikkhu rajagaham upanissaya viharanti te sabbe upatthanasalayam sannipatetva yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam atthasi . ekamantam thito kho ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca sannipatito bhante bhikkhusangho yassadani bhante bhagava kalam mannasiti. {70.1} Athakho bhagava utthayasana yena upatthanasala tenupasankami upasankamitva pannatte asane nisidi . nisajja kho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi satta vo bhikkhave aparihaniye dhamme desessami tam sunatha sadhukam manasikarotha bhasissamiti . evam bhanteti kho te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosum . bhagava etadavoca yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu abhinhasannipata sannipatabahula bhavissanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {70.2} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu samagga sannipatissanti samagga vutthahissanti samagga

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Sanghakaraniyani karissanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {70.3} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu apannattam na pannapessanti pannattam na samucchindissanti yathapannattesu sikkhapadesu samadaya vattissanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {70.4} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu ye te bhikkhu thera rattannu cirapabbajita sanghapitaro sanghaparinayaka te sakkarissanti garukarissanti manessanti pujessanti tesanca sotabbam mannissanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {70.5} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannaya tanhaya ponobbhavikaya na vasam gacchissanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {70.6} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu arannakesu senasanesu sapekkha bhavissanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {70.7} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu paccattanneva satim upatthapessanti kinti anagata ca pesala sabrahmacari agaccheyyum agata ca pesala sabrahmacari phasum ^1- vihareyyunti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {70.8} Yavakivanca bhikkhave ime satta aparihaniya dhamma bhikkhusu thassanti imesu ca sattasu aparihaniyesu dhammesu bhikkhu sandississanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani ^2-. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. phasu. ² no parihanititipi pathena pana bhavitabbam.

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[71] Aparepi vo ^1- bhikkhave satta aparihaniye dhamme desessami tam sunatha sadhukam manasikarotha bhasissamiti . evam bhanteti kho te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosum. {71.1} Bhagava etadavoca yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu na kammarama bhavissanti na kammarata na kammaramatam anuyutta vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {71.2} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu na bhassarama bhavissanti na bhassarata na bhassaramatam anuyutta vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {71.3} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu na niddarama bhavissanti na niddarata na niddaramatam anuyutta vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {71.4} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu na sanganikarama bhavissanti na sanganikarata na sanganikaramatam anuyutta vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {71.5} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu na papiccha bhavissanti na papikanam icchanam vasam gata vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {71.6} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu na papamitta bhavissanti na papasahaya na papasampavankara vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {71.7} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu na oramattakena visesadhigamena antara vosanam apajjissanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {71.8} Yavakivanca bhikkhave ime satta aparihaniya dhamma @Footnote: ¹ Si. Yu. kho. sabbattha idisameva.

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Bhikkhusu thassanti imesu ca sattasu aparihaniyesu dhammesu bhikkhu sandississanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. [72] Aparepi vo bhikkhave satta aparihaniye dhamme desessami tam sunatha sadhukam manasikarotha bhasissamiti . evam bhanteti kho te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosum . bhagava etadavoca yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu saddha bhavissanti .pe. hirimana bhavissanti . Ottappi bhavissanti . bahussuta bhavissanti . araddhaviriya bhavissanti . upatthitassati bhavissanti . pannavanto bhavissanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani . yavakivanca bhikkhave ime satta aparihaniya dhamma bhikkhusu thassanti imesu ca sattasu aparihaniyesu dhammesu bhikkhu sandississanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. [73] Aparepi vo bhikkhave satta aparihaniye dhamme desessami tam sunatha sadhukam manasikarotha bhasissamiti . evam bhanteti kho te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosum. {73.1} Bhagava etadavoca yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu satisambojjhangam bhavessanti .pe. dhammavicayasambojjhangam bhavessanti . viriyasambojjhangam bhavessanti . pitisambojjhangam bhavessanti . passaddhisambojjhangam bhavessanti . samadhisambojjhangam bhavessanti . upekkhasambojjhangam bhavessanti

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Vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {73.2} Yavakivanca bhikkhave ime satta aparihaniya dhamma bhikkhusu thassanti imesu ca sattasu aparihaniyesu dhammesu bhikkhu sandississanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. [74] Aparepi vo bhikkhave satta aparihaniye dhamme desessami tam sunatha sadhukam manasikarotha bhasissamiti . evam bhanteti kho te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosum . bhagava etadavoca yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu aniccasannam bhavessanti .pe. anattasannam bhavessanti . asubhasannam bhavessanti . adinavasannam bhavessanti . Pahanasannam bhavessanti . viragasannam bhavessanti . nirodhasannam bhavessanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani . Yavakivanca bhikkhave ime satta aparihaniya dhamma bhikkhusu thassanti imesu ca sattasu aparihaniyesu dhammesu bhikkhu sandississanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. [75] Aparepi vo bhikkhave cha aparihaniye dhamme desessami tam sunatha sadhukam manasikarotha bhasissamiti . evam bhanteti kho te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosum. {75.1} Bhagava etadavoca yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu mettam kayakammam paccupatthapessanti sabrahmacarisu avi ceva raho ca vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {75.2} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu mettam vacikammam paccupatthapessanti

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.pe. Mettam manokammam paccupatthapessanti sabrahmacarisu avi ceva raho ca vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {75.3} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu ye te labha dhammika dhammaladdha antamaso pattapariyapannamattampi tatharupehi labhehi na ^1- appativibhattabhogi bhavissanti silavantehi sabrahmacarihi sadharanabhogi vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {75.4} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu yani tani silani akhandani acchiddani asabalani akammasani bhujissani vinnupasatthani aparamatthani samadhisamvattanikani tatharupesu silesu silasamannagata viharissanti sabrahmacarihi avi ceva raho ca vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {75.5} Yavakivanca bhikkhave bhikkhu yayam ditthi ariya niyyanika niyyati takkarassa sammadukkhakkhayaya tatharupaya ditthiya ditthisamannagata viharissanti sabrahmacarihi avi ceva raho ca vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihani. {75.6} Yavakivanca bhikkhave ime cha aparihaniya dhamma bhikkhusu thassanti imesu ca chasu aparihaniyesu dhammesu bhikkhu sandississanti vuddhiyeva bhikkhave bhikkhunam patikankha no parihaniti. {75.7} Tatrapi sudam bhagava rajagahe viharanto gijjhakute pabbate etadeva bahulam bhikkhunam dhammim katham karoti iti silam iti samadhi iti panna silaparibhavito samadhi mahapphalo hoti mahanisamso samadhiparibhavita @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. nasaddo natthi. atireko bhaveyya.

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Panna mahapphala hoti mahanisamsa pannaparibhavitam cittam sammadeva asavehi vimuccati seyyathidam kamasava bhavasava ^1- avijjasavati. [76] Athakho bhagava rajagahe yathabhirantam viharitva ayasmantam anandam amantesi ayamananda yena ambalatthika tenupasankamissamati. Evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi . athakho bhagava mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim yena ambalatthika tadavasari . tatra sudam bhagava ambalatthikayam viharati rajagarake . tatrapi sudam bhagava ambalatthikayam viharanto rajagarake etadeva bahulam bhikkhunam dhammim katham karoti itipi silam itipi samadhi itipi panna silaparibhavito samadhi mahapphalo hoti mahanisamso samadhiparibhavita panna mahapphala hoti mahanisamsa pannaparibhavitam cittam sammadeva asavehi vimuccati seyyathidam kamasava bhavasava avijjasavati. [77] Athakho bhagava ambalatthikayam yathabhirantam viharitva ayasmantam anandam amantesi ayamananda yena nalanda tenupasankamissamati . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi . athakho bhagava mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim yena nalanda tadavasari . tatra sudam bhagava nalandayam viharati @Footnote: ¹ ito param payato ditthasavati dissati suttantanayena pana tayo asava natabba.

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Pavadikambavane. {77.1} Athakho ayasma sariputto yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi . ekamantam nisinno kho ayasma sariputto bhagavantam etadavoca evam pasanno aham bhante bhagavati na cahu na ca bhavissati na cetarahi vijjati anno samano va brahmano va bhagavata bhiyyobhinnataro yadidam sambodhiyanti . ulara kho te ayam sariputta asabhivaca ^1- bhasita ekamso gahito sihanado nadito evam pasanno aham bhante bhagavati na cahu na ca bhavissati na cetarahi vajjati anno samano va brahmano va bhagavata bhiyyobhinnataro yadidam sambodhiyanti {77.2} kim nu ^2- sariputta ye te ahesum atitamaddhanam arahanto sammasambuddha sabbe te bhagavanto cetasa ceto paricca vidita evamsila te bhagavanto ahesum itipi evamdhamma . evampanna . Evamvihari . evamvimutta te bhagavanto ahesum itipiti . no hetam bhanteti ^3-. {77.3} Kim pana ^[4]- sariputta ye te bhavissanti anagatamaddhanam arahanto sammasambuddha sabbe te bhagavanto cetasa ceto paricca vidita evamsila te bhagavanto bhavissanti itipi evamdhamma . evampanna . Evamvihari . evamvimutta te bhagavanto bhavissanti itipiti . no hetam bhanteti. {77.4} Kim pana sariputta te aham etarahi araham sammasambuddho cetasa ceto paricca vidito evamsilo bhagava @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. asabhi vaca. ² Ma. te. ³ Ma. Yu. itisaddo natthi. sabbattha @idisameva. ⁴ Ma. te. ito param idisameva.

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Itipi evamdhammo . evampanno . evamvihari . evamvimutto bhagava itipiti . no hetam bhanteti . ettha ca hi ^1- te sariputta atitanagatapaccuppannesu arahantesu sammasambuddhesu cetoparinnaya nanam ^2- natthi atha kincetarahi te ayam sariputta ulara asabhivaca bhasita ekamso gahito sihanado nadito evam pasanno aham bhante bhagavati na cahu na ca bhavissati na cetarahi vijjati anno samano va brahmano va bhagavata bhiyyobhinnataro yadidam sambodhiyanti. {77.5} Na kho me bhante atitanagatapaccuppannesu arahantesu sammasambuddhesu cetoparinnaya nanam atthi apica ^[3]- dhammanvayo vidito seyyathapi bhante ranno paccantimam nagaram dalhadvaram ^4- dalhapakaratoranam ekadvaram tatrassa dovariko pandito viyatto medhavi anatanam ^5- nivareta natanam paveseta so tassa nagarassa samanta anucariyaya ^6- patham anukkamamano na passeyya pakarasandhim va pakaravivaram va antamaso bilaranikkhamanamattampi ^7- na passeyya tassa evamassa ye kho keci olarika pana imam nagaram pavisanti va nikkhamanti va sabbe te imina dvarena pavisanti va nikkhamanti vati evameva kho me bhante dhammanvayo vidito ye te bhante ahesum atitamaddhanam arahanto sammasambuddha @Footnote: ¹ Si. Ma. Yu. ettheva hi. ² Si. cetoparinnanam. Ma. Yu. cetopariyananam. @³ Ma. me. ⁴ Si. Ma. Yu. dalhuddapam. ⁵ Ma. Yu. annatanam. ⁶ Ma. Yu. @anupariyaya. ⁷ Si. Ma. Yu. vilaranissakkanamattampi.

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Sabbe te bhagavanto panca nivarane pahaya cetaso upakkilese pannaya dubbalikarane catusu satipatthanesu supatitthitacitta satta bojjhange yathabhutam bhavetva anuttaram sammasambodhim abhisambujjhimsu yepi te bhante bhavissanti anagatamaddhanam arahanto sammasambuddha sabbe te bhagavanto panca nivarane pahaya cetaso upakkilese pannaya dubbalikarane catusu satipatthanesu supatitthitacitta satta bojjhange yathabhutam bhavetva anuttaram sammasambodhim abhisambujjhissanti bhagavapi bhante etarahi araham sammasambuddho panca nivarane pahaya cetaso upakkilese pannaya dubbalikarane catusu satipatthanesu supatitthitacitto satta bojjhange yathabhutam bhavetva anuttaram sammasambodhim abhisambuddhoti. {77.6} Tatrapi sudam bhagava nalandayam viharanto pavadikambavane etadeva bahulam bhikkhunam dhammim katham karoti itipi silam itipi samadhi itipi panna silaparibhavito samadhi mahapphalo hoti mahanisamso samadhiparibhavita panna mahapphala hoti mahanisamsa pannaparibhavitam cittam sammadeva asavehi vimuccati seyyathidam kamasava bhavasava avijjasavati. [78] Athakho bhagava nalandayam yathabhirantam viharitva ayasmantam anandam amantesi ayamananda yena pataligamo tenupasankamissamati . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato

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Paccassosi . athakho bhagava mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim yena pataligamo tadavasari . assosum kho pataligamiya ^1- upasaka bhagava kira pataligamam anuppattoti . athakho pataligamiya upasaka yena bhagava tenupasankamimsu upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidimsu . ekamantam nisinna kho pataligamiya upasaka bhagavantam etadavocum adhivasetu no bhante bhagava avasathagaranti. Adhivasesi bhagava tunhibhavena. {78.1} Athakho pataligamiya upasaka bhagavato adhivasanam viditva utthayasana bhagavantam abhivadetva padakkhinam katva yena avasathagaram tenupasankamimsu upasankamitva sabbasantharitam ^2- santhatam avasathagaram santharitva asanani pannapetva udakamanikam ^3- patitthapetva telappadipam aropetva yena bhagava tenupasankamimsu upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam atthamsu . ekamantam thita kho pataligamiya upasaka bhagavantam etadavocum sabbasantharitam santhatam bhante avasathagaram asanani pannattani udakamaniko patitthapito telappadipo aropito yassadani bhante bhagava kalam mannatiti. {78.2} Athakho bhagava pubbanhasamayam ^4- nivasetva pattacivaram adaya saddhim bhikkhusanghena yena avasathagaram tenupasankami upasankamitva pade pakkhaletva avasathagaram pavisitva majjhimam @Footnote: ¹ Ma. pataligamika. ito param idisameva. ² Si. Ma. Yu. sabbasantharim. ³ Yu. @udakamanim. ⁴ Ma. sayanhasamayam.

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Thambham nissaya puratthabhimukho nisidi . bhikkhusanghopi kho pade pakkhaletva avasathagaram pavisitva pacchimabhittim nissaya puratthabhimukho nisidi bhagavantanneva purakkhatva . pataligamiyapi kho upasaka pade pakkhaletva avasathagaram pavisitva puratthimabhittim nissaya pacchimabhimukha nisidimsu bhagavantanneva purakkhatva. [79] Athakho bhagava pataligamiye upasake amantesi pancime gahapatayo adinava dussilassa silavipattiya . katame panca . idha gahapatayo dussilo silavipanno pamadadhikaranam mahatim bhogajanim nigacchati ayam pathamo adinavo dussilassa silavipattiya. {79.1} Puna caparam gahapatayo dussilassa silavipannassa papako kittisaddo abbhuggacchati ayam dutiyo adinavo dussilassa silavipattiya. {79.2} Puna caparam gahapatayo dussilo silavipanno yannadeva parisam upasankamati yadi khattiyaparisam yadi brahmanaparisam yadi gahapatiparisam yadi samanaparisam avisarado upasankamati mankubhuto ayam tatiyo adinavo dussilassa silavipattiya. {79.3} Puna caparam gahapatayo dussilo silavipanno sammulho kalam karoti ayam catuttho adinavo dussilassa silavipattiya. {79.4} Puna caparam gahapatayo dussilo silavipanno kayassa bheda parammarana apayam duggatim vinipatam nirayam upapajjati ayam pancamo adinavo dussilassa silavipattiya . ime kho gahapatayo panca adinava dussilassa silavipattiya.

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[80] Pancime gahapatayo anisamsa silavato silasampadaya . Katame panca . idha gahapatayo silava silasampanno appamadadhikaranam mahantam bhogakkhandham adhigacchati ayam pathamo anisamso silavato silasampadaya. {80.1} Puna caparam gahapatayo silavato silasampannassa kalyano kittisaddo abbhuggacchati ayam dutiyo anisamso silavato silasampadaya. {80.2} Puna caparam gahapatayo silava silasampanno yannadeva parisam upasankamati yadi khattiyaparisam yadi brahmanaparisam yadi gahapatiparisam yadi samanaparisam visarado upasankamati amankubhuto ayam tatiyo anisamso silavato silasampadaya. {80.3} Puna caparam gahapatayo silava silasampanno asammulho kalam karoti ayam catuttho anisamso silavato silasampadaya. {80.4} Puna caparam gahapatayo silava silasampanno kayassa bheda parammarana sugatim saggam lokam upapajjati ayam pancamo anisamso silavato silasampadaya . ime kho gahapatayo panca anisamsa silavato silasampadayati. [81] Athakho bhagava pataligamiye upasake bahudeva rattim dhammiya kathaya sandassetva samadapetva samuttejetva sampahamsetva uyyojesi abhikkanta kho gahapatayo ratti yassadani tumhe kalam mannathati . evam bhanteti kho pataligamiya upasaka bhagavato patissutva utthayasana bhagavantam abhivadetva padakkhinam katva pakkamimsu . athakho bhagava acirapakkantesu pataligamiyesu

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Upasakesu sunnagaram pavisi. [82] Tena kho pana samayena sunidhavassakara magadhamahamatta pataligame nagaram mapenti vajjinam patibahaya . tena kho pana samayena sambahula devatayo sahasseva pataligame vatthuni parigganhanti . yasmim padese mahesakkha devata vatthuni parigganhanti mahesakkhanam tattha rannam rajamahamattanam cittani namanti nivesanani mapetum yamhi padese majjhima devata vatthuni parigganhanti majjhimanam tattha rannam rajamahamattanam cittani namanti nivesanani mapetum yamhi padese nica devata vatthuni parigganhanti nicanam tattha rannam rajamahamattanam cittani namanti nivesanani mapetum . Addasa kho bhagava dibbena cakkhuna visuddhena atikkantamanusakena ta devatayo sahasseva pataligame vatthuni parigganhantiyo. {82.1} Athakho bhagava rattiya paccusasamaye paccutthaya ayasmantam anandam amantesi ko ^1- nu kho ananda pataligame nagaram mapetiti. Sunidhavassakara bhante magadhamahamatta pataligame nagaram mapenti vajjinam patibahayati . seyyathapi ananda devehi tavatimsehi saddhim sakko ^2- mantetva evameva kho ananda sunidhavassakara magadhamahamatta pataligame nagaram mapenti vajjinam patibahaya idhaham ananda addasam dibbena cakkhuna visuddhena atikkantamanusakena sambahula devatayo sahasseva pataligame vatthuni parigganhantiyo @Footnote: ¹ Ma. ke nu kho- mapentiti. ² Ma. Yu. ayam patho natthi.

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Yamhi padese mahesakkha devata vatthuni parigganhanti mahesakkhanam tattha rannam rajamahamattanam cittani namanti nivesanani mapetum yamhi padese majjhima devata vatthuni parigganhanti majjhimanam tattha rannam rajamahamattanam cittani namanti nivesanani mapetum yamhi padese nica devata vatthuni parigganhanti nicanam tattha rannam rajamahamattanam cittani namanti nivesanani mapetum yavata ananda ariyam ayatanam yavata vanippatho idam agganagaram bhavissati pataliputtam putabhedanam pataliputtassa kho ananda tayo antaraya bhavissanti aggito va udakato va mithubheda vati. [83] Athakho sunidhavassakara magadhamahamatta yena bhagava tenupasankamimsu upasankamitva bhagavata saddhim sammodimsu sammodaniyam katham saraniyam vitisaretva ekamantam atthamsu . ekamantam thita kho sunidhavassakara magadhamahamatta bhagavantam etadavocum adhivasetu no bhante bhavam gotamo ajjatanaya bhattam saddhim bhikkhusanghenati . Adhivasesi bhagava tunhibhavena . athakho sunidhavassakara magadhamahamatta bhagavato adhivasanam viditva yena sako avasatho tenupasankamimsu upasankamitva sake avasathe panitam khadaniyam bhojaniyam patiyadapetva bhagavato kalam arocapesum kalo bho gotama nitthitam bhattanti. {83.1} Athakho bhagava pubbanhasamayam nivasetva pattacivaramadaya saddhim bhikkhusanghena yena sunidhavassakaranam

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Magadhamahamattanam avasatho tenupasankami upasankamitva pannatte asane nisidi . athakho sunidhavassakara magadhamahamatta buddhappamukham bhikkhusangham panitena khadaniyena bhojaniyena sahattha santappesum sampavaresum . athakho sunidhavassakara magadhamahamatta bhagavantam bhuttavim onitapattapanim annataram nicam asanam gahetva ekamantam nisidimsu . ekamantam nisinne kho sunidhavassakare magadhamahamatte bhagava imahi gathahi anumodi [84] Yasmim padese kappeti vasam panditajatiyo ^1- silavantettha bhojetva sannate brahmacarino ^2-. Ya tattha devata asum ^3- tasam dakkhinamadise ta pujita pujayanti manita manayanti nam. Tato nam anukampanti mata puttamva orasam devatanukampito poso sada bhadrani passatiti. [85] Athakho bhagava sunidhavassakare magadhamahamatte imahi gathahi anumoditva utthayasana pakkami . tena kho pana samayena sunidhavassakara magadhamahamatta bhagavantam pitthito pitthito anubandha honti yenajja samano gotamo dvarena nikkhamissati tam gotamadvaram nama bhavissati yena titthena ganganadim ^4- tarissati tam gotamatittham nama bhavissatiti . athakho bhagava yena dvarena @Footnote: ¹ Yu. ... jatiko. ² Ma. Yu. brahmacarayo. ³ Yu. assu. ⁴ Si. Ma. Yu. gangam @nadim.

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Nikkhami tam gotamadvaram nama ahosi . athakho bhagava yena ganga nadi tenupasankami . tena kho pana samayena ganga nadi pura hoti samatittika kakapeyya . appekacce manussa navam pariyesanti appekacce ulumpam pariyesanti appekacce kullam bandhanti para param ^1- gantukama. {85.1} Athakho bhagava seyyathapi nama balava puriso samminjitam va baham pasareyya pasaritam va baham samminjeyya evameva gangaya nadiya orime tire antarahito parime tire paccutthasi saddhim bhikkhusanghena. Addasa kho bhagava te manusse appekacce navam pariyesante appekacce ulumpam pariyesante appekacce kullam bandhante para param gantukame . athakho bhagava etamattham viditva tayam velayam imam udanam udanesi ye taranti annavam saram setum katvana visajja pallalani kullam ^[2]- jano ca ^3- bandhati tinna medhavino janati. Pathamabhanavaram ^4-. [86] Athakho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi ayamananda yena kotigamo tenupasankamissamati . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi . athakho bhagava mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim yena kotigamo tadavasari . tatra @Footnote: ¹ Si. Yu. aparaparam. Ma. apara param. ito param idisameva. Yu. ora param. @² Ma. Yu. hi. ³ Ma. Yu. casaddo natthi. ⁴ Ma. ... varo.

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Sudam bhagava kotigame viharati. Tatra kho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi {86.1} catunnam bhikkhave ariyasaccanam ananubodha appativedha evamidam dighamaddhanam sandhavitam samsaritam mamanceva tumhakanca . Katamesam catunnam . dukkhassa bhikkhave ariyasaccassa ananubodha appativedha evamidam dighamaddhanam sandhavitam samsaritam mamanceva tumhakanca . Dukkhasamudayassa bhikkhave ariyasaccassa ananubodha appativedha evamidam dighamaddhanam sandhavitam samsaritam mamanceva tumhakanca . dukkhanirodhassa bhikkhave ariyasaccassa ananubodha appativedha evamidam dighamaddhanam sandhavitam samsaritam mamanceva tumhakanca . dukkhanirodhagaminiya patipadaya bhikkhave ariyasaccassa ananubodha appativedha evamidam dighamaddhanam sandhavitam samsaritam mamanceva tumhakanca. {86.2} Tayidam bhikkhave dukkham ariyasaccam anubuddham patividdham dukkhasamudayo ^1- ariyasaccam anubuddham patividdham dukkhanirodho ^2- ariyasaccam anubuddham patividdham dukkhanirodhagamini patipada ariyasaccam anubuddham patividdham ucchinna bhavatanha khina bhavanetti natthidani punabbhavoti . idamavoca bhagava idam vatvana sugato athaparam etadavoca sattha [87] Catunnam ariyasaccanam yathabhutam adassana samsaritam ^3- dighamaddhanam tasu tasveva jatisu. Tani etani ditthani bhavanetti samuhata ucchinnam mulam dukkhassa natthidani punabbhavoti. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. dukkhasamudayam. ² Ma. Yu. dukkhanirodham. ³ Ma. Yu. samsitam.

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[88] Tatrapi sudam bhagava kotigame viharanto etadeva bahulam bhikkhunam dhammim katham karoti iti silam iti samadhi iti panna silaparibhavito samadhi mahapphalo hoti mahanisamso samadhiparibhavita panna mahapphala hoti mahanisamsa pannaparibhavitam cittam sammadeva asavehi vimuccati seyyathidam kamasava bhavasava avijjasavati. [89] Athakho bhagava kotigame yathabhirantam viharitva ayasmantam anandam amantesi ayamananda yena nadika ^1- tenupasankamissamati. Evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi . athakho bhagava mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim yena nadika tadavasari . tatra sudam bhagava nadike viharati ginjakavasathe . athakho ayasma anando yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi. {89.1} Ekamantam nisinno kho ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca salho nama bhante bhikkhu nadike kalakato tassa ka gati ko abhisamparayo nanda nama bhante bhikkhuni nadike kalakata tassa ka gati ko abhisamparayo sudatto nama bhante upasako nadike kalakato tassa ka gati ko abhisamparayo sujata nama bhante upasika nadike kalakata tassa ka @Footnote: ¹ Si. Ma. natika. ito param idisameva.

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Gati ko abhisamparayo kakudho ^1- nama bhante upasako nadike kalakato tassa ka gati ko abhisamparayo karalimbho ^2- nama bhante upasako .pe. nikato nama bhante upasako .pe. Katissaho nama bhante upasako .pe. tuttho nama bhante upasako .pe. santuttho nama bhante upasako .pe. bhato ^3- nama bhante upasako .pe. subhato ^4- nama bhante upasako nadike kalakato tassa ka gati ko abhisamparayoti. {89.2} Salho ananda bhikkhu asavanam khaya anasavam cetovimuttim pannavimuttim ditthe va dhamme sayam abhinna sacchikatva upasampajja vihasi nanda ananda bhikkhuni pancannam orambhagiyanam sannojananam parikkhaya opapatika tattha parinibbayini anavattidhamma tasma loka sudatto ananda upasako tinnam sannojananam parikkhaya ragadosamohanam tanutta sakadagami sakideva imam lokam agantva dukkhassantam karissati sujata ananda upasika tinnam sannojananam parikkhaya sotapanna avinipatadhamma niyata sambodhiparayana ^5- kakudho ananda upasako pancannam orambhagiyanam sannojananam parikkhaya opapatiko tattha parinibbayi anavattidhammo tasma loka karalimbho ananda upasako .pe. nikato ananda upasako . katissaho ananda upasako . tuttho ananda @Footnote: ¹ Ma. kukkuto. ² Si. Yu. kalingo. Ma. kalimbho. ito param idisameva. @³ Si. Ma. Yu. bhaddo. ⁴ Si. Ma. Yu. subhaddo. ⁵ Ma. sambodhiparayana.

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Upasako . santuttho ananda upasako . bhato ananda upasako . subhato ananda upasako pancannam orambhagiyanam sannojananam parikkhaya opapatiko tattha parinibbayi anavattidhammo tasma loka paropannasa ^1- ananda nadike upasaka kalakata pancannam orambhagiyanam sannojananam parikkhaya opapatika tattha parinibbayino anavattidhamma tasma loka chadhika ^2- navuti ananda nadike upasaka kalakata tinnam sannojananam parikkhaya ragadosamohanam tanutta sakadagamino sakideva imam lokam agantva dukkhassantam karissanti dasatirekani ^3- ananda pancasatani nadike upasaka kalakata tinnam sannojananam parikkhaya sotapanna avinipatadhamma niyata sambodhiparayana {89.3} anacchariyam kho panetam ananda yam manussabhuto kalam kareyya tasmim tasmim kho ^4- kalakate tathagatam upasankamitva etamattham pucchissatha vihesavesa ^5- ananda tathagatassa tasmatihananda dhammadasam nama dhammapariyayam desessami yena samannagato ariyasavako akankhamano attana va attanam byakareyya khinanirayomhi khinatiracchanayoni ^6- khinapettivisayo khinapayaduggativinipato sotapannohamasmi avinipatadhammo niyato sambodhiparayanoti {89.4} katamo ca so ananda dhammadaso dhammapariyayo yena samannagato ariyasavako akankhamano attana va attanam byakareyya khinanirayomhi khinatiracchanayoni @Footnote: ¹ Ma. paropannasam. ² Ma. Yu. sadhika. ³ Ma. Yu. satirekani. @⁴ Ma. tasmim yeva kalamkate. Yu. ... ce. ⁵ Ma. vihesa hesa. @⁶ Yu. ... yoniyo. ito param idisameva.

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Khinapettivisayo khinapayaduggativinipato sotapannohamasmi avinipatadhammo niyato sambodhiparayanoti {89.5} idhananda ariyasavako buddhe aveccappasadena samannagato hoti itipi so bhagava araham sammasambuddho vijjacaranasampanno sugato lokavidu anuttaro purisadammasarathi sattha devamanussanam buddho bhagavati dhamme aveccappasadena samannagato hoti svakkhato bhagavata dhammo sanditthiko akaliko ehipassiko opanayiko paccattam veditabbo vinnuhiti sanghe aveccappasadena samannagato hoti supatipanno bhagavato savakasangho ujupatipanno bhagavato savakasangho nayapatipanno bhagavato savakasangho samicipatipanno bhagavato savakasangho yadidam cattari purisayugani attha purisapuggala esa bhagavato savakasangho ahuneyyo pahuneyyo dakkhineyyo anjalikaraniyo anuttaram punnakkhettam lokassati {89.6} ariyakantehi silehi samannagato hoti akhandehi acchiddehi asabalehi akammasehi bhujissehi vinnupasatthehi aparamatthehi samadhisamvattanikehi ayam kho ananda dhammadaso dhammapariyayo yena samannagato ariyasavako akankhamano attana va attanam byakareyya khinanirayomhi khinatiracchanayoni khinapettivisayo khinapayaduggativinipato sotapannohamasmi avinipatadhammo niyato sambodhiparayanoti.

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{89.7} Tatrapi sudam bhagava nadike viharanto ginjakavasathe etadeva bahulam bhikkhunam dhammim katham karoti iti silam iti samadhi iti panna silaparibhavito samadhi mahapphalo hoti mahanisamso samadhiparibhavita panna mahapphala hoti mahanisamsa pannaparibhavitam cittam sammadeva asavehi vimuccati seyyathidam kamasava bhavasava avijjasavati. [90] Athakho bhagava nadike yathabhirantam viharitva ayasmantam anandam amantesi ayamananda yena vesali tenupasankamissamati. Evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi . athakho bhagava mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim yena vesali tadavasari . tatra sudam bhagava vesaliyam viharati ambapalivane . tatra kho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi {90.1} sato bhikkhave bhikkhu vihareyya sampajano ayam te ^1- amhakam anusasani . kathanca bhikkhave bhikkhu sato hoti. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kaye kayanupassi viharati atapi sampajano satima vineyya loke abhijjhadomanassam . vedanasu . citte . Dhammesu dhammanupassi viharati atapi sampajano satima vineyya loke abhijjhadomanassam . Evam kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sato hoti. {90.2} Kathanca bhikkhave bhikkhu sampajano hoti . idha bhikkhave bhikkhu abhikkante patikkante sampajanakari hoti alokite vilokite sampajanakari hoti @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. vo. ito param idisameva.

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Samminjite pasarite sampajanakari hoti sanghatipattacivaradharane sampajanakari hoti asite pite khayite sayite sampajanakari hoti uccarapassavakamme sampajanakari hoti gate thite nisinne sutte jagarite bhasite tunhibhave sampajanakari hoti . Evam kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sampajano hoti . sato bhikkhave bhikkhu vihareyya sampajano ayam vo amhakam anusasaniti. [91] Assosi kho ambapali ganika bhagava kira vesalim anuppatto vesaliyam viharati mayham ambavaneti . athakho ambapali ganika bhaddani bhaddani yanani yojapetva bhaddam bhaddam yanam abhiruhitva bhaddehi bhaddehi yanehi vesaliya niyyasi yena sako aramo tena payasi yavatika yanassa bhumi yanena gantva yana paccorohitva pattika ^1- yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi . ekamantam nisinnam kho ambapalim ganikam bhagava dhammiya kathaya sandassesi samadapesi samuttejesi sampahamsesi . athakho ambapali ganika bhagavata dhammiya kathaya sandassita samadapita samuttejita sampahamsita bhagavantam etadavoca adhivasetu me bhante bhagava svatanaya bhattam saddhim bhikkhusanghenati . adhivasesi bhagava tunhibhavena . athakho ambapali ganika bhagavato adhivasanam viditva utthayasana bhagavantam abhivadetva padakkhinam katva pakkami. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. pattikava.

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[92] Assosum kho vesalika licchavi bhagava kira vesalim anuppatto vesaliyam viharati ambapalivaneti . athakho te licchavi bhaddani bhaddani yanani yojapetva bhaddam bhaddam yanam abhiruhitva bhaddehi bhaddehi yanehi vesaliya niyyimsu . tatra ekacce licchavi nila honti nilavanna nilavattha nilalankara ekacce licchavi pita honti pitavanna pitavattha pitalankara ekacce licchavi lohitaka ^1- honti lohitakavanna lohitakavattha lohitakalankara ekacce licchavi odata honti odatavanna odatavattha odatalankara . athakho ambapali ganika daharanam daharanam licchavinam akkhena akkham cakkena cakkam yuggena yuggam ^2- pativattesi. {92.1} Athakho te licchavi ambapalim ganikam etadavocum kim je ambapali daharanam daharanam licchavinam akkhena akkham cakkena cakkam yuggena yuggam pativattesiti . tatha hi pana me ayyaputta bhagava nimantito svatanaya bhattam saddhim bhikkhusanghenati . dehi je ambapali etam bhattam satasahassenati . sace hi ^3- me ayyaputta vesalim saharam dassatha evampi mahantam ^4- bhattam na dassamiti. {92.2} Athakho te licchavi anguli pothesum ^5- jitamha vata bho ambapalikaya vancitamha ^6- vata bho ambapalikayati ^7- . athakho te licchavi @Footnote: ¹ lohita ... lohitalankara ² yuropiyavinayapotthakeyeva isaya isam cakkena cakkam @yuggena yuggam akkhena akkhanti palikkamo dissati. ³ Ma. Yu. pi. ⁴ Ma. evamaham @tam ⁵ Ma. angulim photesum. ito param idisameva. ⁶ Si. Yu. parajitamha. @⁷ Ma. ambakayati.

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Yena ambapalivanam tena payimsu . addasa kho bhagava te licchavi durato va agacchante disvana bhikkhu amantesi yesam bhikkhave bhikkhunam deva tavatimsa aditthapubba oloketha bhikkhave licchaviparisam avaloketha ^1- bhikkhave licchaviparisam upasamharatha bhikkhave licchaviparisam tavatimsasadisanti . athakho te licchavi yavatika yanassa bhumi yanena gantva yana paccorohitva pattika va yena bhagava tenupasankamimsu upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidimsu . ekamantam nisinne kho te licchavi bhagava dhammiya kathaya sandassesi samadapesi samuttejesi sampahamsesi. {92.3} Athakho te licchavi bhagavata dhammiya kathaya sandassita samadapita samuttejita sampahamsita bhagavantam etadavocum adhivasetu no bhante bhagava svatanaya bhattam saddhim bhikkhusanghenati ^[2]- . Adhivasitam ^3- kho me licchavi svatanaya ambapaliganikaya bhattanti ^4-. Athakho te licchavi anguli pothesum jitamha vata bho ambapalikaya vancitamha vata bho ambapalikayati . athakho te licchavi bhagavato bhasitam abhinanditva anumoditva utthayasana bhagavantam abhivadetva padakkhinam katva pakkamimsu. {92.4} Athakho ambapali ganika tassa rattiya accayena sake arame panitam khadaniyam bhojaniyam patiyadapetva bhagavato @Footnote: ¹ Ma. apaloketha. ² Ma. athakho bhagava te licchavi etadavoca. ³ Si. Ma. Yu. @adhivuttam. ⁴ yuropiyavinayapotthake pana adhivutthomhi licchavi svatanaya ganikaya @bhattantiti palikkamo dissati.

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Kalam arocapesi kalo bhante nitthitam bhattanti . athakho bhagava pubbanhasamayam nivasetva pattacivaram adaya saddhim bhikkhusanghena yena ambapaliganikaya parivesanam ^1- tenupasankami upasankamitva pannatte asane nisidi . athakho ambapali ganika buddhappamukham bhikkhusangham panitena khadaniyena bhojaniyena sahattha santappesi sampavaresi . athakho ambapali ganika bhagavantam bhuttavim onitapattapanim annataram nicam asanam gahetva ekamantam nisidi . ekamantam nisinna kho ambapali ganika bhagavantam etadavoca imaham bhante aramam buddhappamukhassa bhikkhusanghassa dammiti . patiggahesi bhagava aramam . athakho bhagava ambapalim ganikam dhammiya kathaya sandassetva samadapetva samuttejetva sampahamsetva utthayasana pakkami . tatra ^2- sudam bhagava vesaliyam viharanto ambapalivane etadeva bahulam bhikkhunam dhammim katham karoti iti silam iti samadhi iti panna silaparibhavito samadhi mahapphalo hoti mahanisamso samadhiparibhavita panna mahapphala hoti mahanisamsa pannaparibhavitam cittam sammadeva asavehi vimuccati seyyathidam kamasava bhavasava avijjasavati. [93] Athakho bhagava ambapalivane yathabhirantam viharitva ayasmantam anandam amantesi ayamananda yena veluvagamako tenupasankamissamati . evam bhanteti kho ayasma @Footnote: ¹ Yu. parivesana. ² Ma. Yu. tatrapi. ³ Yu. beluvagamako.

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Anando bhagavato paccassosi . athakho bhagava mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim yena veluvagamako tadavasari . tatra sudam bhagava veluvagamake viharati . tatra kho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi etha tumhe bhikkhave samanta vesalim yathamittam ^1- yathasandittham yathasambhattam vassam upagacchatha aham pana idheva veluvagamake vassam upagacchamiti . evam bhanteti kho te bhikkhu bhagavato patissunitva samanta vesalim yathamittam yathasandittham yathasambhattam vassam upagacchum ^3- . Bhagava pana tattheva veluvagamake vassam upagacchi. {93.1} Athakho bhagavato vassupagatassa kharo abadho uppajji balha vedana vattanti maranantika . tatra ^4- sudam bhagava sato sampajano adhivasesi avihannamano . athakho bhagavato etadahosi na kho me tam patirupam yoham anamantetva upatthake anapaloketva bhikkhusangham parinibbayeyyam yannunaham imam abadham viriyena patippanametva jivitasankharam adhitthaya vihareyyanti . athakho bhagava tam abadham viriyena patippanametva jivitasankharam adhitthaya vihasi . Athakho bhagavato so abadho patippassambhi . athakho bhagava gilana vutthito aciravutthito gelanna vihara nikkhamma viharappacchayayam pannatte asane nisidi . athakho ayasma anando yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva @Footnote: ¹ Si. yathakhittam. ² Ma. Yu. upetha. ³ Ma. upagacchimsu. ⁴ Yu. ta. @⁵ Yu. adhivaseti.

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Ekamantam nisidi . ekamantam nisinno kho ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca dittha ^[1]- bhante bhagavato phasu dittham ^[2]- bhante bhagavato khamaniyam apica me bhante madhurakajato viya kayo disapi me na pakkhayanti dhammapi mam na patibhanti bhagavato gelannena apica me bhante ahosi kacideva assasamatta na tava bhagava parinibbayissati na yava bhagava bhikkhusangham arabbha kincideva udaharatiti. {93.2} Kim panananda bhikkhusangho mayi paccasimsati ^3- desito ananda maya dhammo anantaram abahiram karitva natthananda tathagatassa dhammesu acariyamutthi yassa nuna ananda evamassa aham bhikkhusangham pariharissamiti va mamuddesiko bhikkhusanghoti va so nuna ananda bhikkhusangham arabbha kincideva udahareyya . Tathagatassa kho ananda na evam hoti aham kho bhikkhusangham pariharissamiti va mamuddesiko bhikkhusanghoti va . sakim ananda tathagato bhikkhusangham arabbha kincideva udaharissati . aham kho panananda etarahi jinno vuddho mahallako addhagato vayoanuppatto asitiko me vayo vattati. {93.3} Seyyathapi ananda jarasakatam ^4- velumissakena ^5- yapeti evameva kho ananda velumissakena manne tathagatassa kayo yapeti . yasmim ananda samaye tathagato sabbanimittanam amanasikara ekaccanam vedananam nirodha animittam cetosamadhim upasampajja viharati phasutaro ananda tasmim samaye @Footnote: ¹ Ma. dittho me. Yu. dittha me. ² Ma. Yu. me. ³ Ma. paccasisati. @⁴ Ma. jajjarasakatam. ⁵ Ma. vekhamissakena. Yu. vegha .... ito param idisameva.

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Tathagatassa kayo hoti . tasmatihananda attadipa viharatha attasarana anannasarana dhammadipa dhammasarana anannasarana . Kathanca ananda bhikkhu attadipo viharati attasarano anannasarano dhammadipo dhammasarano anannasarano . idhananda bhikkhu kaye kayanupassi viharati atapi sampajano satima vineyya loke abhijjhadomanassam . vedanasu . citte . dhammesu dhammanupassi viharati atapi sampajano satima vineyya loke abhijjhadomanassam . evam kho ananda bhikkhu attadipo viharati attasarano anannasarano dhammadipo dhammasarano anannasarano . ye hi keci ananda etarahi va mama va accayena attadipa viharissanti attasarana anannasarana dhammadipa dhammasarana anannasarana tamatagge me te ananda bhikkhu bhavissanti ye keci sikkhakamati. Mahaparinibbane gamakandam samattam. Dutiyabhanavaram. [94] Athakho bhagava pubbanhasamayam nivasetva pattacivaramadaya vesalim pindaya pavisi vesaliyam pindaya caritva pacchabhattam pindapatapatikkanto ayasmantam anandam amantesi ganhahi ananda nisidanam yena pavalam ^1- cetiyam tenupasankamissama divaviharayati . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato patissunitva nisidanam adaya bhagavantam pitthito pitthito anubandhi . @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. capalam. ito param idisameva.

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Athakho bhagava yena pavalam cetiyam tenupasankami upasankamitva pannatte asane nisidi . ayasmapi kho anando bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi. {94.1} Ekamantam nisinnam kho ayasmantam anandam bhagava etadavoca ramaniya ananda vesali ramaniyam udenam cetiyam ramaniyam gotamakam cetiyam ramaniyam sattambam cetiyam ramaniyam bahuputtam cetiyam ramaniyam sarandadam cetiyam ramaniyam pavalam cetiyam yassa kassaci ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so akankhamano ananda kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam va tathagatassa kho ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so akankhamano ananda tathagato kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam vati. {94.2} Evampi kho ayasma anando bhagavata olarike nimitte kayiramane olarike obhase kayiramane nasakkhi pativijjhitum na bhagavantam yaci titthatu bhante bhagava kappam titthatu sugato kappam bahujanahitaya bahujanasukhaya lokanukampaya atthaya hitaya sukhaya devamanussananti yatha tam marena pariyutthitacitto . dutiyampi kho bhagava .pe. tatiyampi kho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi ramaniya ananda vesali ramaniyam udenam cetiyam ramaniyam gotamakam cetiyam ramaniyam sattambam cetiyam ramaniyam @Footnote: ¹ Yu. sattambakam. ito param idisameva.

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Bahuputtam cetiyam ramaniyam sarandadam cetiyam ramaniyam pavalam cetiyam yassa kassaci ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so akankhamano kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam va tathagatassa kho ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so akankhamano ananda tathagato kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam vati. {94.3} Evampi kho ayasma anando bhagavata olarike nimitte kayiramane olarike obhase kayiramane nasakkhi pativijjhitum na bhagavantam yaci titthatu bhante bhagava kappam titthatu sugato kappam bahujanahitaya bahujanasukhaya lokanukampaya atthaya hitaya sukhaya devamanussananti yatha tam marena pariyutthitacitto . Athakho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi gaccha tvam ananda yassadani kalam mannasiti . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato patissunitva utthayasana bhagavantam abhivadetva padakkhinam katva avidure annatarasmim rukkhamule nisidi. [95] Athakho maro papima acirapakkante ayasmante anande yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva ekamantam atthasi . Ekamantam thito kho maro papima bhagavantam etadavoca parinibbatudani bhante bhagava parinibbatu sugato parinibbanakalodani

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Bhante bhagavato {95.1} bhasita kho panesa bhante bhagavata vaca na tavaham papima parinibbayissami yava me bhikkhu na savaka bhavissanti viyatta vinita visarada bahussuta dhammadhara dhammanudhammapatipanna samicipatipanna anudhammacarino sakam acariyakam uggahetva acikkhissanti desessanti pannapessanti patthapessanti vivarissanti vibhajissanti uttanikarissanti uppannam parappavadam sahadhammena suniggahitam niggahetva sappatihariyam dhammam desessantiti etarahi kho pana bhante bhikkhu bhagavato savaka viyatta vinita visarada bahussuta dhammadhara dhammanudhammapatipanna samicipatipanna anudhammacarino sakam acariyakam uggahetva acikkhanti desenti pannapenti patthapenti vivaranti vibhajanti uttanikaronti uppannam parappavadam sahadhammena suniggahitam niggahetva sappatihariyam dhammam desenti parinibbatudani bhante bhagava parinibbatu sugato parinibbanakalodani bhante bhagavato {95.2} bhasita kho panesa bhante bhagavata vaca na tavaham papima parinibbayissami yava me bhikkhuniyo na savika bhavissanti viyatta vinita visarada bahussuta dhammadhara dhammanudhammapatipanna samicipatipanna anudhammacariniyo sakam acariyakam uggahetva acikkhissanti pannapessanti patthapessanti vivarissanti vibhajissanti uttanikarissanti uppannam parappavadam sahadhammena suniggahitam niggahetva sappatihariyam dhammam

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Desessantiti etarahi kho pana bhante bhikkhuniyo bhagavato savika viyatta vinita visarada bahussuta dhammadhara dhammanudhammapatipanna samicipatipanna anudhammacariniyo sakam acariyakam uggahetva acikkhanti desenti pannapenti patthapenti vivaranti vibhajanti uttanikaronti uppannam parappavadam sahadhammena suniggahitam niggahetva sappatihariyam dhammam desenti parinibbatudani bhante bhagava parinibbatu sugato parinibbanakalodani bhante bhagavato {95.3} bhasita kho panesa bhante bhagavata vaca na tavaham papima parinibbayissami yava me upasaka na savaka bhavissanti viyatta vinita visarada bahussuta dhammadhara dhammanudhammapatipanna samicipatipanna anudhammacarino sakam acariyakam uggahetva acikkhissanti desessanti pannapessanti patthapessanti vivarissanti vibhajissanti uttanikarissanti uppannam parappavadam sahadhammena suniggahitam niggahetva sappatihariyam dhammam desessantiti etarahi kho pana bhante upasaka bhagavato savaka viyatta vinita visarada bahussuta dhammadhara dhammanudhammapatipanna samicipatipanna anudhammacarino sakam acariyakam uggahetva acikkhanti desenti pannapenti patthapenti vivaranti vibhajanti uttanikaronti uppannam parappavadam sahadhammena suniggahitam niggahetva sappatihariyam dhammam desenti parinibbatudani bhante bhagava parinibbatu sugato parinibbanakalodani bhante bhagavato

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{95.4} Bhasita kho panesa bhante bhagavata vaca na tavaham papima parinibbayissami yava me upasika na savika bhavissanti viyatta vinita visarada bahussuta dhammadhara dhammanudhammapatipanna samicipatipanna anudhammacariniyo sakam acariyakam uggahetva acikkhissanti desessanti pannapessanti patthapessanti vivarissanti vibhajissanti uttanikarissanti uppannam parappavadam sahadhammena suniggahitam niggahetva sappatihariyam dhammam desessantiti etarahi kho pana bhante upasika bhagavato savika viyatta vinita visarada bahussuta dhammadhara dhammanudhammapatipanna samicipatipanna anudhammacariniyo sakam acariyakam uggahetva acikkhanti desenti pannapenti patthapenti vivaranti vibhajanti uttanikaronti uppannam parappavadam sahadhammena suniggahitam niggahetva sappatihariyam dhammam desenti parinibbatudani bhante bhagava parinibbatu sugato parinibbanakalodani bhante bhagavato {95.5} bhasita kho panesa bhante bhagavata vaca na tavaham papima parinibbayissami yava me idam brahmacariyam na iddhanceva bhavissati phitanca vittharikam bahujannam puthubhutam yava devamanussehi suppakasitanti etarahi kho pana bhante bhagavato idam brahmacariyam iddhanceva phitanca vittharikam bahujannam puthubhutam yava devamanussehi suppakasitam parinibbatudani bhante bhagava parinibbatu sugato parinibbanakalodani bhante

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Bhagavatoti . evam vutte bhagava maram papimantam etadavoca appossukko tvam papima hohi na ciram tathagatassa parinibbanam bhavissati ito tinnam masanam accayena tathagato parinibbayissatiti. {95.6} Athakho bhagava pavalacetiye sato sampajano ayusankharam ossajji ^1- . ossatthe ca bhagavata ^2- ayusankhare maha bhumicalo ahosi bhimsanako lomahamso ^3- devadundabhiyo ca phalimsu . Athakho bhagava etamattham viditva tayam velayam imam udanam udanesi [96] Tulamatulanca sambhavam bhavasankharamavassajji muni ajjhattarato samahito abhindi ^4- kavacamivattasambhavanti. [97] Athakho ayasmato anandassa etadahosi acchariyam vata bho abbhutam vata bho maha vatayam bhumicalo sumaha vatayam bhumicalo bhimsanako lomahamso ^5- devadundabhiyo ^6- ca phalimsu ko nu kho hetu ko paccayo mahato bhumicalassa patubhavayati . athakho ayasma anando yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi . ekamantam nisinno kho ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca acchariyam bhante abbhutam bhante maha vatayam bhante bhumicalo sumaha vatayam bhante bhumicalo bhimsanako lomahamso devadundabhiyo ca phalimsu ko nu kho @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. ossaji. ² Yu. bhagavato. ³ Ma. salomahamso. ⁴ Yu. abhida. @⁵ ma Yu. salomahamso. ito param idisameva. ⁶ Ma. Yu. devadundubhiyo. ito param @idisameva.

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Bhante hetu ko paccayo mahato bhumicalassa patubhavayati. [98] Attha kho ime ananda hetu attha paccaya mahato bhumicalassa patubhavaya. Katame attha. {98.1} Ayam ananda mahapathavi udake patitthita udakam vate patitthitam vato akasattho hoti so kho ananda samayo yam mahavata vayanti mahavata vayanta udakam kampenti udakam kampitam pathavim kampeti ayam pathamo hetu pathamo paccayo mahato bhumicalassa patubhavaya. {98.2} Puna caparam ananda samano va hoti brahmano va iddhima cetovasippatto devo va mahiddhiko mahanubhavo tassa ^1- paritta pathavisanna bhavita hoti appamana aposanna so imam pathavim kampeti sankampeti sampakampeti sampavedheti ayam dutiyo hetu dutiyo paccayo mahato bhumicalassa patubhavaya. {98.3} Puna caparam ananda yada bodhisatto tusita kaya cavitva sato sampajano matu kucchim okkamati tadayam pathavi kampati sankampati sampakampati sampavedhati ayam tatiyo hetu tatiyo paccayo mahato bhumicalassa patubhavaya. {98.4} Puna caparam ananda yada bodhisatto sato sampajano matu kucchimha nikkhamati tadayam pathavi kampati sankampati sampakampati sampavedhati ayam catuttho hetu catuttho paccayo mahato bhumicalassa patubhavaya. @Footnote: ¹ Si. Yu. yassa.

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{98.5} Puna caparam ananda yada tathagato anuttaram sammasambodhim abhisambujjhati tadayam pathavi kampati sankampati sampakampati sampavedhati ayam pancamo hetu pancamo paccayo mahato bhumicalassa patubhavaya. Puna caparam ananda yada tathagato anuttaram dhammacakkam pavattesi ^1- tadayam pathavi kampati sankampati sampakampati sampavedhati ayam chattho hetu chattho paccayo mahato bhumicalassa patubhavaya. {98.6} Puna caparam ananda yada tathagato sato sampajano ayusankharam ossajjati tadayam pathavi kampati sankampati sampakampati sampavedhati ayam sattamo hetu sattamo paccayo mahato bhumicalassa patubhavaya. {98.7} Puna caparam ananda yada tathagato anupadisesaya nibbanadhatuya parinibbayati tadayam pathavi kampati sankampati sampakampati sampavedhati ayam atthamo hetu atthamo paccayo mahato bhumicalassa patubhavaya . ime kho ananda attha hetu attha paccaya mahato bhumicalassa patubhavayati. [99] Attha kho ima ananda parisa. Katama attha. Khattiyaparisa brahmanaparisa gahapatiparisa samanaparisa catummaharajikaparisa tavatimsaparisa maraparisa brahmaparisa . abhijanami kho panaham ananda anekasatam khattiyaparisam upasankamitva ^2- . tatrapi maya sannisinnapubbanceva sallapitapubbanca sakaccha ca samapajjitapubba . @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. pavatteti. ² upasankamitatipi patho.

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Tattha yadisako tesam vanno hoti tadisako mayham vanno hoti yadisako tesam saro hoti tadisako mayham saro hoti . Dhammiya ca kathaya sandassemi samadapemi samuttejemi sampahamsemi bhasamananca mam na jananti ko nu kho ayam bhasati devo va manusso vati. Dhammiya ca kathaya sandassetva samadapetva samuttejetva sampahamsetva antaradhayami antarahitanca mam na jananti ko nu kho ayam antarahito devo va manusso vati . abhijanami kho panaham ananda anekasatam brahmanaparisam .pe. gahapatiparisam .pe. samanaparisam .pe. Catummaharajikaparisam .pe. tavatimsaparisam .pe. maraparisam .pe. Brahmaparisam upasankamitva . tatrapi maya sannisinnapubbanceva sallapitapubbanca sakaccha ca samapajjitapubba . tattha yadisako tesam vanno hoti tadisako mayham vanno hoti yadisako tesam saro hoti tadisako mayham saro hoti . dhammiya ca kathaya sandassemi samadapemi samuttejemi sampahamsemi bhasamananca mam na jananti ko nu kho ayam bhasati devo va manusso vati. Dhammiya ca kathaya sandassetva samadapetva samuttejetva sampahamsetva antaradhayami antarahitanca mam na jananti ko nu kho ayam antarahito devo va manusso vati. Ima kho ananda attha parisa. [100] Attha kho imani ananda abhibhayatanani . katamani

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Attha . ajjhattamrupasanni eko bahiddharupani passati parittani suvannadubbannani tani abhibhuyya janami passamiti evamsanni hoti idam pathamam abhibhayatanam. {100.1} Ajjhattamrupasanni eko bahiddharupani passati appamanani suvannadubbannani tani abhibhuyya janami passamiti evamsanni hoti idam dutiyam abhibhayatanam. {100.2} Ajjhattamarupasanni eko bahiddharupani passati parittani suvannadubbannani tani abhibhuyya janami passamiti evamsanni hoti idam tatiyam abhibhayatanam. {100.3} Ajjhattamarupasanni eko bahiddharupani passati appamanani suvannadubbannani tani abhibhuyya janami passamiti evamsanni hoti idam catuttham abhibhayatanam. {100.4} Ajjhattamarupasanni eko bahiddharupani passati nilani nilavannani nilanidassanani nilanibhasani seyyathapi nama ummapuppham nilam nilavannam nilanidassanam nilanibhasam seyyatha ^1- va pana tam vattham baranaseyyakam ubhatobhagavimattham nilam nilavannam nilanidassanam nilanibhasam evameva ajjhattamarupasanni eko bahiddharupani passati nilani nilavannani nilanidassanani nilanibhasani tani abhibhuyya janami passamiti evamsanni hoti idam pancamam abhibhayatanam. {100.5} Ajjhattamarupasanni eko bahiddharupani passati pitani pitavannani pitanidassanani pitanibhasani seyyathapi nama kannikarapuppham pitam pitavannam pitanidassanam pitanibhasam seyyatha @Footnote: ¹ Ma. seyyathapi. ito param idisameva.

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Va pana tam vattham baranaseyyakam ubhatobhagavimattham pitam pitavannam pitanidassanam pitanibhasam evameva ajjhattamarupasanni eko bahiddharupani passati pitani pitavannani pitanidassanani pitanibhasani tani abhibhuyya janami passamiti evamsanni hoti idam chattham abhibhayatanam. {100.6} Ajjhattamarupasanni eko bahiddharupani passati lohitakani lohitakavannani lohitakanidassanani lohitakanibhasani seyyathapi nama bandhujivakam puppham lohitakam lohitakavannam lohitakanidassanam lohitakanibhasam seyyatha va pana tam vattham baranaseyyakam ubhatobhagavimattham lohitakam lohitakavannam lohitakanidassanam lohitakanibhasam evameva ajjhattamarupasanni eko bahiddharupani passati lohitakani lohitakavannani lohitakanidassanani lohitakanibhasani tani abhibhuyya janami passamiti evamsanni hoti idam sattamam abhibhayatanam. {100.7} Ajjhattamarupasanni eko bahiddharupani passati odatani odatavannani odatanidassanani odatanibhasani seyyathapi nama osadhitaraka odata odatavanna odatanidassana odatanibhasa seyyatha va pana tam vattham baranaseyyakam ubhatobhagavimattham odatam odatavannam odatanidassanam odatanibhasam evameva ajjhattamarupasanni eko bahiddharupani passati odatani odatavannani odatanidassanani tani abhibhuyya janami passamiti evamsanni hoti idam atthamam

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Abhibhayatanam. Imani kho ananda attha abhibhayatanani. [101] Attha kho ime ananda vimokkha . katame attha. Rupi rupani passati ayam pathamo vimokkho . ajjhattamarupasanni bahiddharupani passati ayam dutiyo vimokkho . subhanteva adhimutto hoti ayam tatiyo vimokkho . sabbaso rupasannanam samatikkama patighasannanam atthangama nanattasannanam amanasikara ananto akasoti akasanancayatanam upasampajja viharati ayam catuttho vimokkho . sabbaso akasanancayatanam samatikkamma anantam vinnananti vinnanancayatanam upasampajja viharati ayam pancamo vimokkho . sabbaso vinnanancayatanam samatikkamma natthi kinciti akincannayatanam upasampajja viharati ayam chattho vimokkho . sabbaso akincannayatanam samatikkamma nevasannanasannayatanam upasampajja viharati ayam sattamo vimokkho . sabbaso nevasannanasannayatanam samatikkamma sannavedayitanirodham upasampajja viharati ayam atthamo vimokkho . ime kho ananda attha vimokkha. [102] Ekamidaham ananda samayam uruvelayam viharami najja neranjaraya tire ajapalanigrodhe pathamabhisambuddho . athakho ananda maro papima yenaham tenupasankami upasankamitva ekamantam atthasi . ekamantam thito kho ananda maro papima

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Mam etadavoca parinibbatudani bhante bhagava parinibbatu sugato parinibbanakalodani bhante bhagavatoti evam vutte aham ananda maram papimantam ^1- etadavocam {102.1} na tavaham papima parinibbayissami yava me bhikkhu na savaka bhavissanti viyatta vinita visarada bahussuta dhammadhara dhammanudhammapatipanna samicipatipanna anudhammacarino sakam acariyakam uggahetva acikkhissanti desessanti pannapessanti patthapessanti vivarissanti vibhajissanti uttanikarissanti ^2- uppannam parappavadam sahadhammena suniggahitam ^3- niggahetva sappatihariyam dhammam desessanti. {102.2} Na tavaham papima parinibbayissami yava me bhikkhuniyo na savika bhavissanti viyatta vinita visarada bahussuta dhammadhara dhammanudhammapatipanna samicipatipanna anudhammacariniyo sakam acariyakam uggahetva acikkhissanti desessanti pannapessanti patthapessanti vivarissanti vibhajissanti uttanikarissanti uppannam parappavadam sahadhammena suniggahitam niggahetva sappatihariyam dhammam desessanti. {102.3} Na tavaham papima parinibbayissami yava me upasaka na savaka bhavissanti viyatta vinita visarada bahussuta dhammadhara dhammanudhammapatipanna samicipatipanna anudhammacarino sakam acariyakam uggahetva acikkhissanti desessanti pannapessanti patthapessanti vivarissanti vibhajissanti uttanikarissanti uppannam parappavadam @Footnote: ¹ Yu. papimam. ² Yu. uttanikarissanti. ito param idisameva. @³ Yu. suniggiham.

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Sahadhammena suniggahitam niggahetva sappatihariyam dhammam desessanti . na tavaham papima parinibbayissami yava me upasika na savika bhavissanti viyatta vinita visarada bahussuta dhammadhara dhammanudhammapatipanna samicipatipanna anudhammacariniyo sakam acariyakam uggahetva acikkhissanti desessanti pannapessanti patthapessanti vivarissanti vibhajissanti uttanikarissanti uppannam parappavadam sahadhammena suniggahitam niggahetva sappatihariyam dhammam desessanti. {102.4} Na tavaham papima parinibbayissami yava me idam brahmacariyam iddhanceva bhavissati phitanca vittharikam bahujannam puthubhutam yava devamanussehi suppakasitanti . idaneva ^1- kho ananda ajja pavale ^2- cetiye maro papima yenaham tenupasankami upasankamitva ekamantam atthasi . ekamantam thito kho ananda maro papima mam etadavoca parinibbatudani bhante bhagava parinibbatu sugato parinibbanakalodani bhante bhagavato bhasita kho panesa bhante bhagavata vaca na tavaham papima parinibbayissami yava me bhikkhu na savaka bhavissanti . Yava me bhikkhuniyo na savika bhavissanti. Yava me upasaka na savaka bhavissanti . yava me upasika na savika bhavissanti . yava me idam brahmacariyam ^[3]- iddhanceva ^[4]- bhavissati phitanca vittharikam bahujannam puthubhutam yava devamanussehi suppakasitanti . etarahi kho pana bhante bhagavato @Footnote: ¹ Yu. idaniceva kho. ² Ma. Yu. capale. ito param idisameva. 3-4 Ma. Yu. na.

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Brahmacariyam iddhanceva phitanca vittharikam bahujannam puthubhutam yava devamanussehi suppakasitam parinibbatudani bhante bhagava parinibbatu sugato parinibbanakalodani bhante bhagavatoti. {102.5} Evam vutte aham ananda maram papimantam etadavocam appossukko tvam papima hohi na ciram tathagatassa parinibbanam bhavissati ito tinnam masanam accayena tathagato parinibbayissatiti idaneva kho ananda ajja pavale cetiye tathagatena satena sampajanena ayusankharo ossatthoti. {102.6} Evam vutte ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca titthatu bhante bhagava kappam titthatu sugato kappam bahujanahitaya bahujanasukhaya lokanukampaya atthaya hitaya sukhaya devamanussananti . alamdani ananda ma tathagatam yaci akalodani ananda tathagatam yacanayati . dutiyampi kho ayasma anando .pe. tatiyampi kho ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca titthatu bhante bhagava kappam titthatu sugato kappam bahujanahitaya bahujanasukhaya lokanukampaya atthaya hitaya sukhaya devamanussananti. {102.7} Saddahasi tvam ananda tathagatassa bodhinti . evam bhante . atha kincarahi tvam ananda tathagatam yavatatiyakam abhinippilesiti. Sammukha me tam bhante bhagavato sutam sammukha patiggahitam yassa kassaci ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata ^1- vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so @Footnote: ¹ Yu. yanikata. ito param idisameva.

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Akankhamano kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam va tathagatassa kho ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha akankhamano ananda tathagato kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam vati . saddahasi tvam anandati. {102.8} Evam bhante . tasmatihananda tuyhevetam dukkatam tuyhevetam aparaddham yam tvam tathagatena evam olarike nimitte kayiramane olarike obhase kayiramane nasakkhi pativijjhitum na tathagatam yaci titthatu ^[1]- bhagava kappam titthatu sugato kappam bahujanahitaya bahujanasukhaya lokanukampaya atthaya hitaya sukhaya devamanussananti sace tvam ananda tathagatam yaceyyasi dve va te vaca tathagato patikkhipeyya atha tatiyakam adhivaseyya tasmatihananda tuyhevetam dukkatam tuyhevetam aparaddham. [103] Ekamidaham ananda samayam rajagahe viharami gijjhakute pabbate . tatrapi kho taham ananda amantesim ramaniyam ananda rajagaham ramaniyo ^[2]- gijjhakuto pabbato yassa kassaci ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so akankhamano kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam va . tathagatassa kho ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so ^3- akankhamano ananda tathagato kappam va @Footnote: ¹ Ma. bhante. ² Ma. ananda. ³ Yu. ayam patho natthi.

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Tittheyya kappavasesam vati evampi kho tvam ananda tathagatena olarike nimitte kayiramane olarike obhase kayiramane nasakkhi pativijjhitum na tathagatam yaci titthatu ^[1]- bhagava kappam titthatu sugato kappam bahujanahitaya bahujanasukhaya lokanukampaya atthaya hitaya sukhaya devamanussananti sace tvam ananda tathagatam yaceyyasi dve va te vaca tathagato patikkhipeyya atha tatiyakam adhivaseyya tasmatihananda tuyhevetam dukkatam tuyhevetam aparaddham. [104] Ekamidaham ananda samayam tattheva rajagahe viharami gotamanigrodhe ^2- .pe. tattheva rajagahe viharami corappapate. Tattheva rajagahe viharami vebharapasse sattapannaguhayam ^3-. Tattheva rajagahe viharami isigilipasse kalasilayam . tattheva rajagahe viharami sitavane sappasondikapabbhare . tattheva rajagahe viharami tapodarame . tattheva rajagahe viharami veluvane kalandakanivape. Tattheva rajagahe viharami jivakambavane . tattheva rajagahe viharami maddakucchismim migadaye. {104.1} Tatrapi kho taham ananda amantesim ramaniyam ananda rajagaham ramaniyo gijjhakuto pabbato ramaniyo gotamanigrodho ramaniyo corappapato ramaniya vebharapasse sattapannaguha ramaniya isigilipasse kalasila ramaniyo sitavane sappasondikapabbharo ramaniyo tapodaramo ramaniyo @Footnote: ¹ Ma. bhante. ² Yu. nigordharame. ³ Ma. Yu. sattapanniguhayam. ito param @idisameva.

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Veluvanakalandakanivapo ^1- ramaniyam jivakambavanam ramaniyo maddakucchimigadayo ^2- yassa kassaci ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so akankhamano kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam va. {104.2} Tathagatassa kho ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so ^3- akankhamano ananda tathagato kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam vati evampi kho tvam ananda tathagatena olarike nimitte kayiramane olarike obhase kayiramane nasakkhi pativijjhitum na tathagatam yaci titthatu bhagava kappam titthatu sugato kappam bahujanahitaya bahujanasukhaya lokanukampaya atthaya hitaya sukhaya devamanussananti sace tvam ananda tathagatam yaceyyasi dve va te vaca tathagato patikkhipeyya atha tatiyakam adhivaseyya tasmatihananda tuyhevetam dukkatam tuyhevetam aparaddham. [105] Ekamidaham ananda samayam idheva vesaliyam viharami udene cetiye . tatrapi kho taham ananda amantesim ramaniya ananda vesali ramaniyam udenam cetiyam yassa kassaci ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so akankhamano kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam va . tathagatassa kho ananda cattaro iddhipada @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. veluvane. ² Ma. Yu. maddakucchismim. ³ Yu. ayam patho natthi.

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Bhavita bahulikata yanikata vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so ^1- akankhamano ananda tathagato kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam vati evampi kho tvam ananda tathagatena olarike nimitte kayiramane olarike obhase kayiramane nasakkhi pativijjhitum na tathagatam yaci titthatu bhagava kappam titthatu sugato kappam bahujanahitaya bahujanasukhaya lokanukampaya atthaya hitaya sukhaya devamanussananti sace tvam ananda tathagatam yaceyyasi dve va te vaca tathagato patikkhipeyya atha tatiyakam adhivaseyya tasmatihananda tuyhevetam dukkatam tuyhevetam aparaddham. [106] Ekamidaham ananda samayam idheva vesaliyam viharami gotamake cetiye .pe. idheva vesaliyam viharami sattambe cetiye . idheva vesaliyam viharami bahuputte cetiye . idheva vesaliyam viharami sarandade cetiye . idaneva kho taham ananda ajja pavale cetiye amantesim ramaniya ananda vesali ramaniyam udenam cetiyam ramaniyam gotamakam cetiyam ramaniyam sattambam cetiyam ramaniyam bahuputtam cetiyam ramaniyam sarandadam cetiyam ramaniyam pavalam cetiyam yassa kassaci ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so akankhamano kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam va. {106.1} Tathagatassa kho ananda cattaro iddhipada bhavita bahulikata yanikata @Footnote: ¹ Yu. ayam patho natthi. ito param idisameva.

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Vatthukata anutthita paricita susamaraddha so akankhamano ananda tathagato kappam va tittheyya kappavasesam vati evampi kho tvam ananda tathagatena olarike nimitte kayiramane olarike obhase kayiramane nasakkhi pativijjhitum na tathagatam yaci titthatu bhagava kappam titthatu sugato kappam bahujanahitaya bahujanasukhaya lokanukampaya atthaya hitaya sukhaya devamanussananti sace tvam ananda tathagatam yaceyyasi dve va te vaca tathagato patikkhipeyya atha tatiyakam adhivaseyya tasmatihananda tuyhevetam dukkatam tuyhevetam aparaddham {106.2} na nu evam ^1- ananda maya patikacceva ^2- akkhatam sabbeheva piyehi manapehi nanabhavo vinabhavo annathabhavo tam kutettha ananda labbha yantam jatam bhutam sankhatam palokadhammam tam vata ma palujjiti netam thanam vijjati. {106.3} Yam kho panetam ananda tathagatena cattam vantam muttam pahinam patinissattham ossattho ayusankharo ekamsena vaca ^[3]- bhasita na ciram tathagatassa parinibbanam bhavissati ito tinnam masanam accayena tathagato parinibbayissatiti tanca ^4- tathagato jivitahetu puna paccagamissatiti netam thanam vijjati . ayamananda yena mahavanam yena ^5- kutagarasala tenupasankamissamati . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi . athakho @Footnote: ¹ Ma. etam. ² Si. Yu. patigacceva. ³ Yu. bhagavata. ⁴ Yu. tam vacanam. @⁵ Yu. ayam patho natthi ito param idisameva.

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Bhagava ayasmata anandena saddhim yena mahavanam yena kutagarasala tenupasankami upasankamitva ayasmantam anandam amantesi gaccha tvam ananda yavatika bhikkhu vesalim upanissaya viharanti te sabbe upatthanasalayam sannipatehiti . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato patissunitva ^1- yavatika bhikkhu vesalim upanissaya viharanti te sabbe upatthanasalayam sannipatetva yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam atthasi . ekamantam thito kho ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca sannipatito bhante bhikkhusangho yassadani bhante bhagava kalam mannatiti. [107] Athakho bhagava yena upatthanasala tenupasankami upasankamitva pannatte asane nisidi . nisajja kho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi tasmatiha bhikkhave ye te ^2- maya dhamma abhinna desita te vo sadhukam uggahetva asevitabba bhavetabba bahulikatabba yathayidam brahmacariyam addhaniyam assa ciratthitikam tadassa bahujanahitaya bahujanasukhaya lokanukampaya atthaya hitaya sukhaya devamanussanam . katame ca te bhikkhave dhamma maya abhinna desita ye te ^3- sadhukam uggahetva asevitabba bhavetabba bahulikatabba yathayidam brahmacariyam addhaniyam assa ciratthitikam tadassa bahujanahitaya bahujanasukhaya lokanukampaya atthaya hitaya @Footnote: ¹ Yu. patissutva. ² Yu. vo. ³ Ma. Yu. vo.

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Sukhaya devamanussanam . seyyathidam . cattaro satipatthana cattaro sammappadhana cattaro iddhipada pancindriyani panca balani satta bojjhanga ariyo atthangiko maggo . ime kho te ^1- bhikkhave dhamma maya abhinna desita ye ^2- te sadhukam uggahetva asevitabba bhavetabba bahulikatabba yathayidam brahmacariyam addhaniyam assa ciratthitikam tadassa bahujanahitaya bahujanasukhaya lokanukampaya atthaya hitaya sukhaya devamanussananti. {107.1} Athakho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi handadani bhikkhave amantayami vo vayadhamma sankhara appamadena sampadetha na ciram tathagatassa parinibbanam bhavissati ito tinnam masanam accayena tathagato parinibbayissatiti . idamavoca bhagava idam vatvana ^3- sugato athaparam etadavoca sattha ^4- [108] Daharapi ca ye vuddha ye bala ye ca pandita addha ceva dalidda ca sabbe maccuparayana. Yathapi kumbhakarassa katam mattikabhajanam khuddakanca mahantanca yanca pakkam yanca amakam sabbam bhedapariyantam evam maccanajivitam. Athaparam etadavoca sattha @Footnote: ¹ Yu. ayam patho natthi. ² Yu. te vo. Ma. ye vo. ³ Yu. vatva. ito param @idisameva. ⁴ ito param sihalapotthake paripakko vayo mayham ... dukkhassantam @karissatiti dissati.

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Paripakko vayo mayham parittam mama jivitam pahaya vo gamissami katam me saranamattano. Appamatta satimanto susila hotha bhikkhavo susamahitasankappa sacittamanurakkhatha. Yo imasmim dhammavinaye appamatto viharissati ^1- pahaya jatisamsaram dukkhassantam karissatiti. Tatiyabhanavaram. ^2- [109] Athakho bhagava pubbanhasamayam nivasetva pattacivaramadaya vesalim pindaya pavisi vesaliyam pindaya caritva pacchabhattam pindapatapatikkanto nagavalokitam ^3- vesalim apaloketva ayasmantam anandam amantesi idam pacchimakam ananda tathagatassa vesaliya ^4- dassanam bhavissati ayamananda yena bhandagamo ^5- tenupasankamissamati . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi. {109.1} Athakho bhagava mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim yena bhandagamo tadavasari . tatra sudam bhagava bhandagame viharati . Tatra kho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi catunnam bhikkhave dhammanam ananubodha appativedha evamidam dighamaddhanam sandhavitam samsaritam mamanceva tumhakanca . katamesam catunnam . ariyassa bhikkhave silassa ananubodha appativedha evamidam dighamaddhanam sandhavitam @Footnote: ¹ Si. Yu. vihessati. Ma. vihassati. ² Yu. tatiyakabhanavaram nitthitam. Ma. tatiyo @bhanavaro. ³ Ma. Yu. nagapalokitam. ⁴ Yu. vesalidassanam. ⁵ Ma. bhandagamo. @ito param idisameva.

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Samsaritam mamanceva tumhakanca . ariyassa bhikkhave samadhissa ananubodha appativedha evamidam dighamaddhanam sandhavitam samsaritam mamanceva tumhakanca . ariyaya bhikkhave pannaya ananubodha appativedha evamidam dighamaddhanam sandhavitam samsaritam mamanceva tumhakanca . ariyaya bhikkhave vimuttiya ananubodha appativedha evamidam dighamaddhanam sandhavitam samsaritam mamanceva tumhakanca. {109.2} Tayidam bhikkhave ariyam silam anubuddham patividdham ariyo samadhi anubuddho patividdho ariya panna anubuddha patividdha ariya vimutti anubuddha patividdha ucchinna bhavatanha khina bhavanetti natthidani punabbhavoti . idamavoca bhagava idam vatvana sugato athaparam etadavoca sattha [110] Silam samadhi panna ca vimutti ca anuttara anubuddha ime dhamma gotamena yasassina iti buddho abhinnaya dhammamakkhati ^1- bhikkhunam dukkhassantankaro sattha cakkhuma parinibbuboti. [111] Tatrapi sudam bhagava bhandagame viharanto etadeva bahulam bhikkhunam dhammim katham karoti iti silam iti samadhi iti panna silaparibhavito samadhi mahapphalo hoti mahanisamso samadhiparibhavita panna mahapphala hoti mahanisamsa pannaparibhavitam cittam sammadeva asavehi vimuccati seyyathidam kamasava bhavasava ^[2]- avijjasavati. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. dhammamakkhasi. ² Yu. ditthasava.

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[112] Athakho bhagava bhandagame yathabhirantam viharitva ayasmantam anandam amantesi ayamananda yena hatthigamo ambagamo jambugamo yena bhoganagaram tenupasankamissamati . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi . athakho bhagava mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim yena bhoganagaram tadavasari . tatra sudam bhagava bhoganagare viharati anande cetiye . tatra kho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi cattarome bhikkhave mahapadese desessami tam sunatha sadhukam manasikarotha bhasissamiti . evam bhanteti kho te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosum. Bhagava etadavoca [113] Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu evam vadeyya sammukha metam avuso bhagavato sutam sammukha patiggahitam ayam dhammo ayam vinayo idam satthu sasananti tassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno bhasitam neva abhinanditabbam nappatikkositabbam . anabhinanditva appatikkositva tani padabyanjanani sadhukam uggahetva sutte osaretabbani ^1- vinaye sandassetabbani . tani ce sutte osariyamanani ^2- vinaye sandassiyamanani na ceva sutte osaranti ^3- na ca ^4- vinaye sandissanti. Nitthamettha gantabbam addha idam na ceva tassa bhagavato vacanam imassa ca bhikkhuno duggahitanti iti hetam bhikkhave chaddeyyatha . Tani ce sutte osariyamanani vinaye sandassiyamanani sutte @Footnote: ¹ Yu. otaretabbani. ² Yu. otariyamanani. ito param idisameva. ³ Si. Yu. @otaranti. ⁴ Yu. na vinaye.

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Ce ^1- osaranti vinaye ce ^2- sandissanti. Nitthamettha gantabbam addha idam tassa bhagavato vacanam imassa ca bhikkhuno sugahitanti idam bhikkhave pathamam mahapadesam dhareyyatha. [114] Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evam vadeyya amukasmim nama avase sangho viharati sathero sapamokkho tassa me sanghassa sammukha sutam sammukha patiggahitam ayam dhammo ayam vinayo idam satthu sasananti tassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno bhasitam neva abhinanditabbam nappatikkositabbam . anabhinanditva appatikkositva tani padabyanjanani sadhukam uggahetva sutte osaretabbani vinaye sandassetabbani . tani ce sutte osariyamanani vinaye sandassiyamanani na ceva sutte osaranti na ca vinaye sandissanti. Nitthamettha gantabbam addha idam na ceva tassa bhagavato vacanam tassa ca bhikkhusanghassa duggahitanti iti hetam bhikkhave chaddeyyatha . Tani ce sutte osariyamanani vinaye sandassiyamanani sutte ce ^3- osaranti vinaye ca sandissanti . nitthamettha gantabbam addha idam tassa bhagavato vacanam tassa ca sanghassa sugahitanti idam bhikkhave dutiyam mahapadesam dhareyyatha. [115] Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evam vadeyya amukasmim nama avase sambahula thera bhikkhu viharanti bahussuta agatagama dhammadhara vinayadhara matikadhara tesam me theranam sammukha sutam @Footnote:1-2-3 Ma. Yu. ceva ... ca.

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Sammukha patiggahitam ayam dhammo ayam vinayo idam satthu sasananti tassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno bhasitam neva abhinanditabbam .pe. na vinaye sandissanti . nitthamettha gantabbam addha idam na ceva tassa bhagavato vacanam tesanca theranam duggahitanti iti hetam bhikkhave chaddeyyatha . tani ce sutte osariyamanani .pe. Vinaye sandissanti . nitthamettha gantabbam addha idam tassa bhagavato vacanam tesanca theranam sugahitanti idam bhikkhave tatiyam mahapadesam dhareyyatha. [116] Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evam vadeyya amukasmim nama avase ^[1]- thero bhikkhu viharati bahussuto agatagamo dhammadharo vinayadharo matikadharo tassa me therassa sammukha sutam sammukha patiggahitam ayam dhammo ayam vinayo idam satthu sasananti tassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno bhasitam neva abhinanditabbam nappatikkositabbam . Anabhinanditva appatikkositva tani padabyanjanani sadhukam uggahetva sutte osaretabbani vinaye sandassitabbani ^2- . Tani ce sutte osariyamanani vinaye sandassiyamanani na ceva sutte osaranti na ca ^3- vinaye sandissanti . nitthamettha gantabbam .pe. addha idam tassa bhagavato vacanam tassa ca therassa sugahitanti idam bhikkhave catuttham mahapadesam dhareyyatha ^4- . ime kho bhikkhave cattaro mahapadese dhareyyathati . tatrapi sudam bhagava bhoganagare @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. eko. ² Ma. Yu. sandassetabbani. ³ Yu. na vinaye .... ⁴ Yu. @dhareyyathati.

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Viharati ^1- anande cetiye etadeva bahulam bhikkhunam dhammim katham karoti iti silam iti samadhi iti panna silaparibhavito samadhi mahapphalo hoti mahanisamso samadhiparibhavita panna mahapphala hoti mahanisamsa pannaparibhavitam cittam sammadeva asavehi vimuccati seyyathidam kamasava bhavasava avijjasavati. [117] Athakho bhagava bhoganagare yathabhirantam viharitva ayasmantam anandam amantesi ayamananda yena pava tenupasankamissamati . Evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi . athakho bhagava mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim yena pava tadavasari . tatra sudam bhagava pavayam viharati cundassa kammaraputtassa ambavane . assosi kho cundo kammaraputto bhagava kira pavam anuppatto pavayam viharati mayham ambavaneti . athakho cundo kammaraputto yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi. {117.1} Ekamantam nisinnam kho cundam kammaraputtam bhagava dhammiya kathaya sandassesi samadapesi samuttejesi sampahamsesi . Athakho cundo kammaraputto bhagavata dhammiya kathaya sandassito samadapito samuttejito sampahamsito bhagavantam etadavoca adhivasetu me bhante bhagava svatanaya bhattam saddhim bhikkhusanghenati. Adhivasesi bhagava tunhibhavena . athakho cundo kammaraputto bhagavato adhivasanam viditva @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. viharanto.

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Utthayasana bhagavantam abhivadetva padakkhinam katva pakkami. {117.2} Athakho cundo kammaraputto tassa rattiya accayena sake nivesane panitam khadaniyam bhojaniyam patiyadapetva pahutanca sukaramaddavam bhagavato kalam arocapesi kalo bhante nitthitam bhattanti. Athakho bhagava pubbanhasamayam nivasetva pattacivaramadaya saddhim bhikkhusanghena yena cundassa kammaraputtassa nivesanam tenupasankami upasankamitva pannattasane nisidi . nisajja kho bhagava cundam kammaraputtam amantesi yante cunda sukaramaddavam patiyattam tena mam parivisa yam panannam khadaniyam bhojaniyam patiyattam tena bhikkhusangham parivisati . evam bhanteti kho cundo kammaraputto bhagavato patissutva yam ahosi sukaramaddavam patiyattam tena bhagavantam parivisi yam panannam khadaniyam bhojaniyam patiyattam tena bhikkhusangham parivisi. {117.3} Athakho bhagava cundam kammaraputtam amantesi yante cunda sukaramaddavam avasittham tam sobbhe nikhanahi nahantam cunda passami sadevake loke samarake sabrahmake sassamanabrahmaniya pajaya sadevamanussaya yassa tam paribhuttam samma parinamam gaccheyya annatra tathagatassati . evam bhanteti kho cundo kammaraputto bhagavato patissutva yam ahosi sukaramaddavam avasittham tam sobbhe nikhanitva yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi . ekamantam

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Nisinnam kho cundam kammaraputtam bhagava dhammiya kathaya sandassetva samadapetva samuttejetva sampahamsetva utthayasana pakkami. {117.4} Athakho bhagavato cundassa kammaraputtassa bhattam bhuttavissa kharo abadho uppajji lohitapakkhandika sabalha ^1- vedana vattanti maranantika . tapi ^2- sudam bhagava sato sampajano adhivasesi avihannamano . athakho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi ayamananda yena kusinara tenupasankamissamati . Evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi. [118] Cundassa bhattam bhunjitva kammarassati me sutam abadham samphusi dhiro sabalham ^3- maranantikam. Bhuttassa ve ^4- sukaramaddavena byadhi sabalha ^5- udapadi satthu ^6- virecamano ^7- bhagava avoca gacchamaham kusinaram -* nagaranti. (ima gathayo sangitikale sangitikarakehi vutta 8-) [119] Athakho bhagava magga okkamma yena annataram rukkhamulam tenupasankami upasankamitva ayasmantam anandam amantesi ingha me tvam ananda catuggunam sanghatim pannapehi ^9- kilantosmi ananda nisidissamiti . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando @Footnote: ^1-5 Ma. Yu. pabalha. ² Ma. Yu. ta. ³ Ma. Yu. pabalham. ⁴ Ma. Yu. ca. @⁶ Po. Ma. Yu. satthuno. ⁷ Yu. viriccamano. ⁸ Si. Ma. Yu. ime patha natthi. @⁹ Po. Yu. pannapesi. ito param idisameva. @* mikar—kr khagoe kusinaram peDna kusinaram

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Bhagavato patissutva catuggunam sanghatim pannapesi . nisidi bhagava pannatte asane . nisajja kho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi ingha me tvam ananda paniyam ahara pipasitosmi ananda pivissamiti . evam vutte ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca idani bhante pancamattani sakatasatani abhikkantani tam cakkacchinnam udakam parittam lulitam avilam sandati ayam bhante kakudhanadi ^1- avidure acchodaka satodaka sitodaka setodaka ^2- supatittha ramaniya ettha bhagava paniyanca pivissati gattani ca sitikarissatiti ^3-. {119.1} Dutiyampi kho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi ingha me tvam ananda paniyam ahara pipasitosmi ananda pivissamiti . dutiyampi kho ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca idani bhante pancamattani sakatasatani abhikkantani tam cakkacchinnam udakam parittam lulitam avilam sandati ayam bhante kakudhanadi avidure acchodaka satodaka sitodaka setodaka supatittha ramaniya ettha bhagava paniyanca pivissati gattanipi ^4- sitikarissatiti. {119.2} Tatiyampi kho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi ingha me tvam ananda paniyam ahara pipasitosmi ananda pivissamiti . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato @Footnote: ¹ Si. Yu. kakuttha naditipi kakudha naditipi patho. Ma. kakudhanadi. ² Si. Yu. @acchodika satodika sitodika setaka. ³ Po. Yu. sitam karissatiti. ito param @idisameva. ⁴ Ma. Yu. gattani ca.

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Patissutva pattam gahetva yena sa nadika tenupasankami . Athakho sa nadika cakkacchinna paritta lulita avila sandamana ayasmante anande upasankamante accha vippasanna anavila sandati ^1- . athakho ayasmato anandassa etadahosi acchariyam vata bho abbhutam vata bho tathagatassa mahiddhikata mahanubhavata ^2- ayam hi sa nadika cakkacchinna paritta lulita avila sandamana mayi upasankamante accha vippasanna anavila sandatiti . pattena paniyam adaya yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavantam etadavoca acchariyam bhante abbhutam bhante tathagatassa mahiddhikata mahanubhavata ^3- idani sa bhante nadika cakkacchinna paritta lulita avila sandamana mayi upasankamante accha vippasanna anavila sandittha pivatu bhagava paniyam pivatu sugato paniyanti . Athakho bhagava paniyam apayi. [120] Tena kho pana samayena pukkuso mallaputto alarassa kalamassa savako kusinaraya pavam addhanamaggapatipanno hoti . Addasa kho pukkuso mallaputto bhagavantam annatarasmim rukkhamule nisinnam disvana yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi . ekamantam nisinno kho pukkuso mallaputto bhagavantam etadavoca acchariyam bhante abbhutam bhante santena vata bhante pabbajita viharena viharanti bhutapubbam @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. sandittha. 2-3 Po. mahanubhavakata.

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Bhante alaro kalamo addhanamaggapatipanno magga okkamma avidure annatarasmim rukkhamule divaviharam ^1- nisidi athakho bhante pancamattani sakatasatani alaram kalamam nissaya nissaya atikkamimsu athakho bhante annataro puriso tassa sakatasatthassa pitthito pitthito agacchanto yena alaro kalamo tenupasankami upasankamitva alaram kalamam etadavoca api bhante pancamattani sakatasatani atikkantani addasati na kho aham avuso addasanti kim pana bhante saddam assositi na kho aham avuso saddam assosinti kim pana bhante sutto ahositi na kho aham avuso sutto ahosinti kim pana bhante sanni ahositi evamavusoti so tvam bhante sanni samano jagaro pancamattani sakatasatani nissaya nissaya atikkantani neva addasa {120.1} na pana saddam assosi api hi ^2- te bhante sanghati rajena okinnati evamavusoti athakho bhante tassa purisassa etadahosi acchariyam vata bho abbhutam vata bho santena vata bho pabbajita viharena viharanti yatra hi nama sanni samano jagaro pancamattani sakatasatani nissaya nissaya atikkantani neva dakkhati na pana saddam sossatiti alare kalame ularam pasadam pavedetva pakkamiti. {120.2} Tam kim mannasi pukkusa katamam nu kho dukkarataram va durabhisambhavataram va yo va sanni samano jagaro pancamattani @Footnote: ¹ Yu. divavihare. ² Ma. su..

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Sakatasatani nissaya nissaya atikkantani neva passeyya na pana saddam suneyya yo va sanni samano jagaro deve vassante deve galagalayante vijjutasu ^1- niccharantisu asaniya phalantiya neva passeyya na pana saddam suneyyati . Kim hi bhante ^[2]- karissanti panca va sakatasatani cha va sakatasatani satta va sakatasatani attha va sakatasatani nava va sakatasatani dasa va sakatasatani .pe. sahassam va sakatasatani ^3- athakho etadeva dukkarataranceva durabhisambhavataranca yo sanni samano jagaro deve vassante deve galagalayante vijjutasu niccharantisu asaniya phalantiya neva passeyya na pana saddam suneyyati. [121] Ekamidaham pukkusa samayam atumayam viharami bhusagare. Tena kho pana samayena deve vassante deve galagalayante vijjutasu niccharantisu asaniya phalantiya avidure bhusagarassa dve kassaka bhataro hata cattaro ca balibadda . athakho pukkusa atumayam mahajanakayo nikkhamitva yena te dve kassaka bhataro hata cattaro ca balibadda tenupasankami . tena kho panaham pukkusa samayena bhusagara nikkhamitva bhusagaradvare abbhokase cankamami. Athakho pukkusa annataro puriso tamha mahajanakaya yenaham tenupasankami upasankamitva mam abhivadetva ekamantam atthasi . @Footnote: ¹ Ma. vijjullatasu. ito param idisameva. ² Yu. tani. ³ Ma. sakatasatasahassam @va.

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Ekamantam thitam kho aham pukkusa tam purisam etadavocam kinnu kho so avuso mahajanakayo sannipatitoti . idani bhante deve vassante deve galagalayante vijjutasu niccharantisu asaniya phalantiya dve kassaka bhataro hata cattaro ca balibadda ettha ^1- so mahajanakayo sannipatito tvam pana bhante kva ahositi . Idheva kho aham avuso ahosinti . kim pana bhante addasati . Na kho aham avuso addasanti . kim pana bhante saddam assositi. Na kho aham avuso saddam assosinti . kim pana bhante sutto ahositi . na kho aham avuso sutto ahosinti . kim pana bhante sanni ahositi . evamavusoti . so tvam bhante sanni samano jagaro deve vassante deve galagalayante vijjutasu niccharantisu asaniya phalantiya neva addasa na pana saddam assositi. Evamavusoti. {121.1} Athakho pukkusa tassa purisassa etadahosi acchariyam vata bho abbhutam vata bho santena vata bho pabbajita viharena viharanti yatra hi nama sanni samano jagaro deve vassante deve galagalayante vijjutasu niccharantisu asaniya phalantiya neva dakkhissati ^2- na pana saddam sunissatiti . mayi ularam pasadam pavedetva padakkhinam katva pakkamiti. {121.2} Evam vutte pukkuso mallaputto bhagavantam etadavoca esaham bhante yo ^[3]- alare kalame pasado tam mahavate va ophunami @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. etthe. ² Ma. dakkhati. Yu. dakkhiti. ³ Ma. Yu. me..

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Sighasotaya va nadiya pavahemi abhikkantam bhante abhikkantam bhante seyyathapi bhante nikkujjitam va ukkujjeyya paticchannam va vivareyya mulhassa va maggam acikkheyya andhakare va telappajjotam dhareyya cakkhumanto rupani dakkhanti ^1- evameva bhagavata anekapariyayena dhammo pakasito esaham bhante bhagavantam saranam gacchami dhammanca bhikkhusanghanca upasakam mam bhagava dharetu ajjatagge panupetam saranangatanti. {121.3} Athakho pukkuso mallaputto annataram purisam amantesi ingha me tvam bhane singivannam yugamattham dharaniyam aharati . evam bhanteti kho so puriso pukkusassa mallaputtassa patissutva tam singivannam yugamattham dharaniyam ahari . athakho pukkuso mallaputto tam singivannam yugamattham dharaniyam bhagavato upanamesi idam bhante singivannam yugamattham dharaniyam tam me bhante bhagava patigganhatu anukampam upadayati . Tenahi pukkusa ekena mam acchadehi ekena anandanti . Evam bhanteti kho pukkuso mallaputto bhagavato patissutva ekena bhagavantam acchadesi ekena ayasmantam anandam . athakho bhagava pukkusam mallaputtam dhammiya kathaya sandassesi samadapesi samuttejesi sampahamsesi . athakho pukkuso mallaputto bhagavata dhammiya kathaya sandassito samadapito samuttejito sampahamsito utthayasana bhagavantam abhivadetva padakkhinam katva pakkami. @Footnote: ¹ Po. Ma. dakkhantiti. Yu. dakkhintiti.

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[122] Athakho ayasma anando acirapakkante pukkuse mallaputte tam singivannam yugamattham dharaniyam bhagavato kayam upanamesi . Tam bhagavato kayam upanamitam hatacchikam ^1- viya khayati . athakho ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca acchariyam bhante abbhutam bhante yava parisuddho bhante tathagatassa chavivanno pariyodato idam bhante singivannam yugamattham dharaniyam bhagavato kayam upanamitam hatacchikam ^1- viya khayatiti . evametam ananda dvisu kho ananda kalesu ativiya tathagatassa kayo parisuddho hoti chavivanno pariyodato katamesu dvisu yanca ananda rattim tathagato anuttaram sammasambodhim abhisambujjhati yanca rattim anupadisesaya nibbanadhatuya parinibbayati imesu kho ananda dvisu kalesu ativiya tathagatassa kayo parisuddho hoti chavivanno pariyodato ajja kho panananda rattiya pacchime yame kusinarayam upavattane mallanam salavane antare yamakasalanam tathagatassa parinibbanam bhavissati ayamananda yena kakudhanadi tenupasankamissamati . Evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi. [123] Singivannam yugamattham pukkuso abhiharayi tena acchadito sattha somavanno ^2- asobhathati. [124] Athakho bhagava mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim yena kakudhanadi @Footnote: ¹ Ma. hataccikam. Yu. vitaccikam. ito param idisameva. ² Si. Yu. hemavanno.

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Tenupasankami upasankamitva kakudhanadim ajjhogahetva nhatva ca pivitva ca paccuttaritva yena ambavanam tenupasankami upasankamitva ayasmantam cundakam amantesi ingha me tvam cundaka catuggunam sanghatim pannapehi kilantosmi cundaka nipajjissamiti. {124.1} Evam bhanteti kho ayasma cundako bhagavato patissutva catuggunam sanghati pannapesi . athakho bhagava dakkhinena passena sihaseyyam kappesi padena ^1- padam accadhaya sato sampajano utthanasannam manasikaritva . ayasma pana cundako tattheva bhagavato purato nisidi. [125] Gantvana buddho nadikam ^2- kakudham acchodakam satodakam vippasannam ogahi sattha akilantarupo ^3- tathagato appatimo ca loke. Nhatva ca pivitva cudakani ^4- sutva purakkhato bhikkhuganassa majjhe sattha ^5- pavatta bhagava idha dhamme upagami ambavanam mahesi. Amantayi cundakam nama bhikkhum catuggunam santhari ^6- me nipajjim ^7- so codito ^8- bhavitattena cundo @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. pade. ² Yu. nadiyam. ³ Yu. sukilantarupo. ⁴ Ma. Yu. cudatari @sattha. ⁵ Ma. vatuta. ⁶ Ma. santhara. Yu. patthara. ⁷ Ma. Yu. nipajjam. @⁸ Yu. modito.

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Catuggunam santhari ^1- khippameva nipajji sattha akilantarupo ^2- cundopi tattha pamukhe nisiditi. [126] Athakho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi siya kho panananda cundassa kammaraputtassa koci vippatisaram uppadeyya tassa te avuso cunda alabha tassa te dulladdham yassa te tathagato pacchimam pindapatam paribhunjitva parinibbutoti cundassa kho ananda kammaraputtassa evam vippatisaro pativinetabbo tassa te avuso cunda labha tassa te suladdham yassa te tathagato pacchimam pindapatam paribhunjitva parinibbuto sammukha metam avuso cunda bhagavato sutam sammukha patiggahitam dveme pindapata samasamaphala samasamavipaka ativiya annehi pindapatehi mahapphalatara ca mahanisamsatara ca. {126.1} Katame dve . yanca pindapatam paribhunjitva tathagato anuttaram sammasambodhim abhisambujjhati yanca pindapatam paribhunjitva tathagato anupadisesaya nibbanadhatuya parinibbayati ime dve pindapata samasamaphala samasamavipaka ativiya annehi pindapatehi mahapphalatara ca mahanisamsatara ca ayusamvattanikam ayasmata cundena kammaraputtena kammam upacitam vannasamvattanikam ayasmata cundena kammaraputtena kammam upacitam sukhasamvattanikam ayasmata .pe. Yasasamvattanikam .pe. @Footnote: ¹ Yu. patthari . ² Yu. sukilantarupo.

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Saggasamvattanikam .pe. adhipateyyasamvattanikam ayasmata cundena kammaraputtena kammam upacitanti cundassa ananda kammaraputtassa evam vippatisaro pativinetabboti . athakho bhagava etamattham viditva tayam velayam imam udanam udanesi [127] Dadato punnam pavaddhati samyamato veram na viyati ^1- kusalo va jahati papakam ragadosamohakkhaya nibbutoti ^2-. Catutthabhanavaram. [128] Athakho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi ayamananda yena hirannavatiya nadiya parimantiram yena kusinara upavattanam mallanam salavanam tenupasankamissamati . Evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi . athakho bhagava mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim yena hirannavatiya nadiya parimantiram yena kusinara upavattanam mallanam salavanam tenupasankami upasankamitva ayasmantam anandam amantesi ingha me tvam ananda antarena yamakasalanam uttarasisakam mancakam pannapehi kilantosmi ananda nipajjissamiti . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato patissutva antarena yamakasalanam uttarasisakam mancakam pannapesi . athakho bhagava dakkhinena passena sihaseyyam kappesi @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. na ciyati. ² Po. parinibbuto. Ma. sanibbuto. Yu. sa nibbuto.

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Padena padam accadhaya sato sampajano. [129] Tena kho pana samayena yamakasala sabbaphaliphulla honti akalapupphehi te tathagatassa sariram okiranti ajjhokiranti abhippakiranti tathagatassa pujaya . dibbanipi mandaravapupphani antalikkha papatanti tani tathagatassa sariram okiranti ajjhokiranti abhippakiranti tathagatassa pujaya . dibbanipi candanacunnani antalikkha sampatanti ^1- tani tathagatassa sariram okiranti ajjhokiranti abhippakiranti tathagatassa pujaya . dibbanipi turiyani antalikkhe vajjanti ^2- tathagatassa pujaya . dibbanipi sangitani antalikkhe vattanti tathagatassa pujaya. {129.1} Athakho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi sabbaphaliphulla kho ananda yamakasala akalapupphehi ^[3]- tathagatassa sariram okiranti ajjhokiranti abhippakiranti tathagatassa pujaya dibbanipi mandaravapupphani antalikkha papatanti tani tathagatassa sariram okiranti ajjhokiranti abhippakiranti tathagatassa pujaya dibbanipi candanacunnani antalikkha papatanti tani tathagatassa sariram okiranti ajjhokiranti abhippakiranti tathagatassa pujaya dibbanipi turiyani antalikkhe vajjanti tathagatassa pujaya dibbanipi sangitani antalikkhe vattanti tathagatassa pujaya na kho ananda ettavata va tathagato sakkato va hoti garukato va manito va pujito va apacito va yo kho ananda @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. papatanti. ² Yu. vajjenti. ³ Ma. te.

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Bhikkhu va bhikkhuni va upasako va upasika va dhammanudhammapatipanno viharati samicipatipanno anudhammacari so tathagatam sakkaroti garukaroti maneti pujeti ^[1]- paramaya pujaya tasmatihananda dhammanudhammapatipanna viharissama samicipatipanna anudhammacarinoti evanhi vo ananda sikkhitabbanti. [130] Tena kho pana samayena ayasma upavano bhagavato purato thito hoti bhagavantam vijamano . athakho bhagava ayasmantam upavanam apasadeti ^2- apehi bhikkhu ma me purato atthasiti . Athakho ayasmato anandassa etadahosi ayam kho ayasma upavano digharattam bhagavato upatthako santikavacaro samipacari atha ca pana bhagava pacchime kale ayasmantam upavanam apasadeti ^3- apehi bhikkhu ma me purato atthasiti ko nu kho hetu ko paccayo yam bhagava ayasmantam upavanam apasadeti apehi bhikkhu ma me purato atthasiti. {130.1} Athakho ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca ayam bhante ayasma upavano digharattam bhagavato upatthako santikavacaro samipacari atha ca pana bhagava pacchime kale ayasmantam upavanam apasadeti apehi bhikkhu ma me purato atthasiti ko nu kho bhante hetu ko paccayo yam bhagava ayasmantam upavanam apasadeti apehi bhikkhu ma me purato atthasiti . yebhuyyena ananda dasasu lokadhatusu devata @Footnote: ¹ Ma. apaciyati. 2-3 Ma. apasaresi. Yu. apasadesi. ito param idisameva.

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Sannipatita tathagatam dassanaya yavata ananda kusinara upavattanam mallanam salavanam samantato dvadasa yojanani natthi so padeso valaggakotinituddanamattopi mahesakkhahi devatahi apphuto devata ananda ujjhayanti dura vatamha agata tathagatam dassanaya kadaci karahaci tathagato ^1- loke uppajjati araham sammasambuddho ajjeva rattiya pacchimayame tathagatassa parinibbanam bhavissati ayanca mahesakkho bhikkhu bhagavato purato thito ovarento na mayam labhama pacchime kale tathagatam dassanayati [2]-. {130.2} Kathambhuta pana bhante bhagava devata manasikarontiti ^3-. Santananda devata akase pathavisanniniyo kese pakiriya kandanti baha paggayha kandanti chinnapadam ^4- viya papatanti avattanti vivattanti atikhippam bhagava parinibbayissati atikhippam sugato parinibbayissati atikhippam cakkhuma loke ^5- antaradhayissatiti {130.3} santananda devata pathaviya pathavisanniniyo kese pakiriya kandanti baha paggayha kandanti chinnapadam viya papatanti avattanti vivattanti atikhippam bhagava parinibbayissati atikhippam sugato parinibbayissati atikhippam cakkhuma loke antaradhayissatiti ya pana ta devata vitaraga ta sata sampajana adhivasenti anicca sankhara tam kutettha labbhati. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. tathagata --- sammasambuddha. ² Yu. (devata ananda ujjhayantiti .) @³ Ma. Yu. manasikarotiti. ⁴ Ma. Yu. chinnapatam. ito param idisameva. @⁵ Si. Ma. Yu. cakkhum loke. ito param idisameva.

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[131] Pubbe bhante disasu vassam vuttha bhikkhu agacchanti tathagatam dassanaya te mayam labhama manobhavaniye bhikkhu dassanaya labhama payirupasanaya bhagavato pana mayam bhante accayena na labhissama manobhavaniye bhikkhu dassanaya na labhissama payirupasanayati. {131.1} Cattarimani ananda saddhassa kulaputtassa dassaniyani samvejaniyani thanani . katamani cattari . idha tathagato jatoti ananda saddhassa kulaputtassa dassaniyam samvejaniyam thanam idha tathagato anuttaram sammasambodhim abhisambuddhoti ananda saddhassa kulaputtassa dassaniyam samvejaniyam thanam idha tathagatena ^1- anuttaram dhammacakkam pavattitanti ananda saddhassa kulaputtassa dassaniyam samvejaniyam thanam idha tathagato anupadisesaya nibbanadhatuya parinibbutoti ananda saddhassa kulaputtassa dassaniyam samvejaniyam thanam imani kho ananda cattari saddhassa kulaputtassa dassaniyani samvejaniyani thanani {131.2} agamissanti kho ananda saddha bhikkhu bhikkhuniyo upasaka upasikayo idha tathagato jatotipi idha tathagato anuttaram sammasambodhim abhisambuddhotipi idha tathagatena ^2- anuttaram dhammacakkam pavattitantipi idha tathagato anupadisesaya nibbanadhatuya parinibbutotipi ye hi keci ananda cetiyacarikam ahindanta pasannacitta kalam karissanti sabbe te kayassa bheda parammarana sugatim saggam lokam upapajjissantiti. @Footnote: ^1-2 Po. tathagato ... pavattatiti.

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[132] Katham mayam bhante matugame patipajjamati . adassanam anandati . dassane bhagava sati katham patipajjitabbanti . analapo anandati . alapante ^1- bhante katham patipajjitabbanti. Sati ananda upatthapetabbati. [133] Katham mayam bhante tathagatassa sarire patipajjamati . Abyavata tumhe ananda hotha tathagatassa sariram pujaya ingha tumhe ananda sadatthe ghatatha sadatthe ^2- anuyunjatha sadatthe appamatta atapino pahitatta viharatha santananda khattiyapanditapi brahmanapanditapi gahapatipanditapi tathagate abhippasanna te tathagatassa sarirapujam karissantiti. {133.1} Katham pana bhante tathagatassa sarire patipajjitabbanti. Yatha kho ananda ranno cakkavattissa sarire patipajjanti evam tathagatassa sarire patipajjitabbanti . katham pana bhante ranno cakkavattissa sarire patipajjantiti . ranno ananda cakkavattissa sariram ahatena vatthena vethenti ahatena vatthena vethetva vihatena kappasena vethenti vihatena kappasena vethetva ahatena vatthena vethenti etena upayena pancahi yugasatehi ranno cakkavattissa sarire ^3- vethetva ayasaya teladoniya pakkhipitva annissa ayasaya doniya patikkujjitva sabbagandhanam citakam karitva ranno cakkavattissa sariram jhapenti ^4- catummahapathe ranno cakkavattissa thupam @Footnote: ¹ Po. Ma. Yu. alapantena pana. ² Yu. sadattham. ³ Ma. Yu. @sariram. ⁴ Po. jalenti.

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Karonti evam kho ananda ranno cakkavattissa sarire patipajjanti yatha kho ananda ranno cakkavattissa sarire patipajjanti evam tathagatassa sarire patipajjitabbam catummahapathe tathagatassa thupo katabbo tattha ye te malam va gandham va cunnakam va aropessanti va abhivadessanti va cittam va pasadessanti tesantam bhavissati digharattam hitaya sukhayati. [134] Cattarome ananda thuparaha . katame cattaro . Tathagato araham sammasambuddho thuparaho paccekasambuddho thuparaho tathagatassa savako thuparaho raja cakkavatti thuparaho ^1-. {134.1} Kincananda ^2- atthavasam paticca tathagato araham sammasambuddho thuparaho . ayam tassa bhagavato arahato sammasambuddhassa thupoti ananda bahu ^3- jana cittam pasadenti te tattha cittam pasadetva kayassa bheda parammarana sugatim saggam lokam upapajjanti idam kho ananda atthavasam paticca tathagato araham sammasambuddho thuparaho. {134.2} Kincananda atthavasam paticca paccekasambuddho thuparaho . ayam tassa paccekabuddhassa thupoti ananda bahu jana cittam pasadenti te tattha cittam pasadetva kayassa bheda parammarana sugatim saggam lokam upapajjanti idam kho ananda atthavasam paticca paccekasambuddho thuparaho. {134.3} Kincananda atthavasam paticca tathagatassa @Footnote: ¹ Po. Ma. thuparahoti. ² Si. katamacananda. Yu. katamancananda. @ito param idisameva. ³ Yu. bahujano ... pasadeti. ito param idisameva.

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Savako thuparaho . ayam tassa bhagavato arahato sammasambuddhassa savakathupoti ananda bahu jana cittam pasadenti te tattha cittam pasadetva kayassa bheda parammarana sugatim saggam lokam upapajjanti idam kho ananda atthavasam paticca tathagatassa savako thuparaho. {134.4} Kincananda atthavasam paticca raja cakkavatti thuparaho. Ayam tassa dhammikassa dhammaranno thupoti ananda bahu jana cittam pasadenti te tattha cittam pasadetva kayassa bheda parammarana sugatim saggam lokam upapajjanti idam kho ananda atthavasam paticca raja cakkavatti thuparaho ime kho ananda cattaro thuparahati. [135] Athakho ayasma anando viharam pavisitva kapisisam alambitva rodamano atthasi ahanca vatamhi sekkho sakaraniyo satthu ca me parinibbanam bhavissati yo mama anukampakoti . athakho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi kaham nu kho bhikkhave anandoti . eso bhante ayasma anando viharam pavisitva kapisisam alambitva rodamano thito ahanca vatamhi sekkho sakaraniyo satthu ca me parinibbanam bhavissati yo mama anukampakoti. {135.1} Athakho bhagava annataram bhikkhum amantesi ehi tvam bhikkhu mama vacanena anandam amantehi sattha tam avuso ananda amantetiti. Evam bhanteti kho so bhikkhu bhagavato patissutva yenayasma anando tenupasankami upasankamitva ayasmantam anandam

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Etadavoca sattha tam avuso ananda amantetiti . evamavusoti kho ayasma anando tassa bhikkhuno patissutva yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi . Ekamantam nisinnam kho ayasmantam anandam bhagava etadavoca alam ananda ma soci ma paridevi na nu evam ^1- ananda maya patikacceva akkhatam sabbeheva piyehi manapehi nanabhavo vinabhavo annathabhavo tam kutettha ^[2]- labbha yantam jatam bhutam sankhatam palokadhammam tam vata ma palujjiti netam thanam vijjati digharattam kho te ananda tathagato paccupatthito mettena kayakammena hitena sukhena advayena appamanena mettena vacikammena hitena sukhena advayena appamanena mettena manokammena hitena sukhena advayena appamanena katapunnosi tvam ananda padhanamanuyunja khippam hohipi ^3- anasavoti. {135.2} Athakho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi yepi te bhikkhave ahesum atitamaddhanam arahanto sammasambuddha tesampi bhagavantanam etaparamayeva upatthaka ahesum seyyathapi mayham anando yepi te bhikkhave bhavissanti anagatamaddhanam arahanto sammasambuddha tesampi bhagavantanam etaparamayeva upatthaka bhavissanti seyyathapi mayham anando pandito ^[4]- bhikkhave anando janati ayam kalo tathagatam dassanaya upasankamitum ayam kalo bhikkhunam ayam kalo bhikkhuninam ayam kalo @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. etam. ² Po. Ma. Yu. ananda. ³ Ma. Yu. hohisi. ⁴ Yu. kho.

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Upasakanam ayam kalo upasikanam ayam kalo ranno rajamahamattanam ayam kalo titthiyanam ayam kalo titthiyasavakananti. [136] Cattarome bhikkhave acchariya abbhutadhamma ^1- anande. Katame cattaro . sace bhikkhave bhikkhuparisa anandam dassanaya upasankamati dassanena sa attamana hoti tatra ce anando dhammam bhasati bhasitenapi sa attamana hoti atitta va bhikkhave bhikkhuparisa hoti atha anando tunhi hoti sace bhikkhave bhikkhuniparisa anandam dassanaya upasankamati dassanena sa attamana hoti tatra ce anando dhammam bhasati bhasitenapi sa attamana hoti atitta va bhikkhave bhikkhuniparisa hoti atha ^2- anando tunhi hoti sace bhikkhave upasakaparisa anandam dassanaya upasankamati dassanena sa attamana hoti {136.1} tatra ce anando dhammam bhasati bhasitenapi sa attamana hoti atitta va bhikkhave upasakaparisa hoti atha ^3- anando tunhi hoti sace bhikkhave upasikaparisa anandam dassanaya upasankamati dassanena sa attamana hoti tatra ce anando dhammam bhasati bhasitenapi sa attamana hoti atitta va bhikkhave upasikaparisa hoti atha ^4- anando tunhi hoti ime kho bhikkhave cattaro acchariya abbhutadhamma ^5- anande. {136.2} Cattarome bhikkhave acchariya abbhutadhamma ranne cakkavattimhi ^[6]- sace bhikkhave khattiyaparisa rajanam cakkavattim @Footnote: ^1-5 Ma. Yu. abbhuta dhamma. 2-3-4 Ma. athakho. sabbattha idisameva. @⁶ Ma. katame cattaro.

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Dassanaya upasankamati dassanena sa attamana hoti tatra ce raja cakkavatti bhasati bhasitenapi sa attamana hoti atitta va bhikkhave khattiyaparisa hoti atha raja cakkavatti tunhi hoti . Sace bhikkhave brahmanaparisa . gahapatiparisa . samanaparisa rajanam cakkavattim dassanaya upasankamati dassanena sa attamana hoti tatra ce raja cakkavatti bhasati bhasitenapi sa attamana hoti atitta va bhikkhave samanaparisa hoti atha raja cakkavatti tunhi hotiti ^1- evameva kho bhikkhave cattaro acchariya abbhutadhamma ananda sace bhikkhave bhikkhuparisa anandam dassanaya upasankamati dassanena sa attamana hoti {136.3} tatra ce anando dhammam bhasati bhasitenapi sa attamana hoti atitta va bhikkhave bhikkhuparisa hoti atha anando tunhi hoti . sace bhikkhave bhikkhuniparisa . upasakaparisa . Upasikaparisa anandam dassanaya upasankamati dassanena sa attamana hoti tatra ce anando dhammam bhasati bhasitenapi sa attamana hoti atitta va bhikkhave upasikaparisa hoti athakho anando tunhi hoti ime kho bhikkhave cattaro acchariya abbhutadhamma anandeti. [137] Evam vutte ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca ma bhante bhagava imasmim khuddakanagarake ^2- ujjangalanagarake sakhanagarake parinibbayi ^3- santi ^[4]- bhante annani mahanagarani seyyathidam @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. hoti. ² Yu. kuddanagarake. ito param idisameva. ³ Yu. @parinibbayatu. ⁴ Yu. hi.

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Campa rajagaham savatthi saketam kosambi baranasi ettha bhagava parinibbayatu ettha bahu khattiyamahasala brahmanamahasala gahapatimahasala tathagate abhippasanna te tathagatassa sarirapujam karissantiti . ma hevam ananda avaca ma hevam ananda avaca khuddakanagarakam ujjangalanagarakam sakhanagarakanti {137.1} bhutapubbam ananda raja mahasudassano nama ahosi cakkavatti dhammiko dhammaraja caturanto vijitavi janapadatthavariyappatto sattaratanasamannagato ranno ananda mahasudassanassa ayam kusinara kusavati nama rajadhani ahosi puratthimena ca pacchimena ca dvadasayojanani ayamena uttarena ca dakkhinena ca sattayojanani vittharena kusavati ananda rajadhani iddha ceva ahosi phita ca bahujana ca akinnamanussa ca subhikkha ca seyyathapi ananda devanam alakamanda nama rajadhani iddha ceva ahosi phita ca bahujana ca akinnayakkha ca subhikkha ca evameva kho ananda kusavati rajadhani iddha ceva ahosi phita ca bahujana ca akinnamanussa ca subhikkha ca kusavati ananda rajadhani dasahi saddehi avivitta ahosi diva ceva rattinca seyyathidam hatthisaddena assasaddena rathasaddena bherisaddena mudingasaddena ^1- vinasaddena gitasaddena sammasaddena talasaddena ^2- ^[3]- asatha ^4- pivatha khadathati dasamena saddena gaccha tvam ananda kusinarayam pavisitva kosinarakanam @Footnote: ¹ Yu. mutinga .... ² Ma. panitalasaddena. ³ Po. Ma. sankhasaddena. @⁴ Ma. Yu. asanatha. ime asamapatha annatthapi evam natabba.

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Mallanam arocehi ajja kho vasittha ^1- rattiya pacchime yame tathagatassa parinibbanam bhavissati abhikkamatha vasittha abhikkamatha vasittha ma paccha vippatisarino ahuvattha amhakanca no gamakkhette tathagatassa parinibbanam ahosi na mayam labhimha pacchime kale tathagatam dassanayati . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato patissutva nivasetva pattacivaram adaya adutiyo ^2- kusinarayam pavisi. {137.2} Tena kho pana samayena kosinaraka malla santhagare sannipatita honti kenacideva karaniyena . athakho ayasma anando yena kosinarakanam mallanam santhagaram tenupasankami upasankamitva kosinarakanam mallanam arocesi ajja kho vasittha rattiya pacchime yame tathagatassa parinibbanam bhavissati abhikkamatha vasittha abhikkamatha vasittha ma paccha vippatisarino ahuvattha amhakanca no gamakkhette tathagatassa parinibbanam ahosi na mayam labhimha pacchime kale tathagatassa ^3- dassanayati . idamayasmato anandassa sutva malla ca mallaputta ca mallasunisa ca mallapajapatiyo ca aghavino dummana cetodukkhasamappita appekacce kese pakiriya kandanti baha paggayha kandanti chinnapadam viya papatanti avattanti vivattanti atikhippam bhagava parinibbayissati atikhippam sugato parinibbayissati atikhippam @Footnote: ¹ Si. Ma. Yu. vasettha. ito param idisameva. ² Si. Ma. Yu. attadutiyo. @³ Ma. Yu. tathagatam.

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Cakkhuma loke antaradhayissatiti . athakho malla ca mallaputta ca mallasunisa ca mallapajapatiyo ca aghavino dummana cetodukkhasamappita yena upavattanam mallanam salavanam yenayasma anando tenupasankamimsu. {137.3} Athakho ayasmato anandassa etadahosi sace kho aham kosinarake malle ekamekam bhagavantam vandapessami avandito ca bhagava kosinarakehi mallehi bhavissati athayam ratti vibhayissati yannunaham kosinarake malle kulaparivattaso kulaparivattaso thapetva bhagavantam vandapeyyam itthannamo bhante mallo saputto sabhariyo sapariso samacco bhagavato pade sirasa vandatiti . athakho ayasma anando kosinarake malle kulaparivattaso kulaparivattaso thapetva bhagavantam vandapesi itthannamo bhante mallo saputto sabhariyo sapariso samacco bhagavato pade sirasa vandatiti . athakho ayasma anando etena upayena pathameneva yamena kosinarake malle bhagavantam vandapesi. [138] Tena kho pana samayena subhaddo nama paribbajako kusinarayam pativasati . assosi kho subhaddo paribbajako ajjeva [1]- Rattiya pacchime yame samanassa gotamassa parinibbanam bhavissatiti. Athakho subhaddassa paribbajakassa etadahosi sutam kho pana metam paribbajakanam vuddhanam mahallakanam acariyapacariyanam bhasamananam kadaci karahaci tathagata loke uppajjanti arahanto sammasambuddha ^2- @Footnote: ¹ Yu. kira. ² Ma. Yu. sammasambuddhati. ito param idisameva.

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Ajjeva rattiya pacchime yame samanassa gotamassa parinibbanam bhavissati atthi ca me ayam kankhadhammo uppanno evampasanno aham samane gotame pahoti me samano gotamo tatha dhammam desetum yatha aham imam kankhadhammam pajaheyyanti. {138.1} Athakho subhaddo paribbajako yena upavattanam mallanam salavanam yenayasma anando tenupasankami upasankamitva ayasmantam anandam etadavoca sutam metam bho ananda paribbajakanam vuddhanam mahallakanam acariyapacariyanam bhasamananam kadaci karahaci tathagata loke uppajjanti arahanto sammasambuddha ajjeva rattiya pacchime yame samanassa gotamassa parinibbanam bhavissati atthi ca me ayam kankhadhammo uppanno evampasanno aham samane gotame pahoti me samano gotamo tatha dhammam desetum yatha aham imam kankhadhammam pajaheyyam sadhaham ^1- bho ananda labheyyam samanam gotamam dassanayati. {138.2} Evam vutte ayasma anando subhaddam paribbajakam etadavoca alam avuso subhadda ma tathagatam vihethesi kilanto bhagavati. Dutiyampi kho subhaddo paribbajako .pe. tatiyampi kho subhaddo paribbajako ayasmantam anandam etadavoca sutam metam bho ananda paribbajakanam vuddhanam mahallakanam acariyapacariyanam bhasamananam kadaci karahaci tathagata loke uppajjanti @Footnote: ¹ Si. Yu. svaham. ito param idisameva.

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Arahanto sammasambuddha ajjeva rattiya pacchime yame samanassa gotamassa parinibbanam bhavissati atthi ca me ayam kankhadhammo uppanno evampasanno aham samane gotame pahoti me samano gotamo tatha dhammam desetum yatha aham imam kankhadhammam pajaheyyam ^1- sadhaham bho ananda labheyyam samanam gotamam dassanayati . Tatiyampi kho ayasma anando subhaddam paribbajakam etadavoca alam avuso subhadda ma tathagatam vihethesi kilanto bhagavati. {138.3} Assosi kho bhagava ayasmato anandassa subhaddena paribbajakena saddhim imam kathasallapam . athakho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi alam ananda ma subhaddam varesi labhatu ^2- ananda subhaddo tathagatam dassanaya yankinci mam subhaddo pucchissati sabbantam annapekkho va mam pucchissati no vihesapekkho yancassaham puttho byakarissami tam khippameva ajanissatiti. {138.4} Athakho ayasma anando subhaddam paribbajakam etadavoca gacchavuso subhadda karoti te bhagava okasanti . athakho subhaddo paribbajako yena bhagava tenupasankami upasankamitva bhagavata saddhim sammodi sammodaniyam katham saraniyam vitisaretva ekamantam nisidi . ekamantam nisinno kho subhaddo paribbajako bhagavantam etadavoca yeme bho gotama samanabrahmana sanghino ganino ganacariya nata yasassino titthakara sadhusammata bahujanassa @Footnote: ¹ Po. Ma. pajaheyyanti. ² Ma. Yu. labhatam.

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Seyyathidam purano kassapo makkhali gosalo ajito kesakambalo ^1- pakudho kaccayano sanjayo velatthaputto ^2- nigantho nataputto sabbe te sakaya patinnaya abbhannimsu sabbe ^3- pana na abbhannimsu udahu ekacce na abbhannimsuti . alam subhadda titthatetam sabbe te sakaya patinnaya abbhannimsu sabbe ^4- pana na abbhannimsu udahu ekacce abbhannimsu ekacce na abbhannimsuti dhammante subhadda desissami tam sunahi sadhukam manasikarohi bhasissamiti . Evam bhanteti kho subhaddo paribbajako bhagavato paccassosi . Bhagava etadavoca {138.5} yasmim kho subhadda dhammavinaye ariyo atthangiko maggo na upalabbhati samanopi tattha na upalabbhati dutiyopi tattha samano na upalabbhati tatiyopi tattha samanopi na upalabbhati catutthopi tattha samano na upalabbhati yasminca kho subhadda dhammavinaye ariyo atthangiko maggo upalabbhati samanopi tattha upalabbhati dutiyopi tattha samano upalabbhati tatiyopi tattha samano upalabbhati catutthopi tattha samano upalabbhati imasmim kho subhadda dhammavinaye ariyo atthangiko maggo upalabbhati idheva subhadda samano idha dutiyo samano idha tatiyo samano idha catuttho samano sunna parappavada samanebhi annehi @Footnote: ¹ Si. Yu. kesakambali. ² Si. Yu. velatthiputto. 3-4 Ma. Yu. sabbeva.

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Ime ca subhadda bhikkhu samma vihareyyum asunno loko arahantehi assati. [139] Ekunatimsa- ^1- vayasa subhadda yam pabbajim kimkusalanuesi vassani pannasasamadhikani yato aham pabbajito subhadda nayassa dhammassa padesavatti ito bahiddha samanopi natthi. Dutiyopi samano natthi tatiyopi samano natthi catutthopi samano natthi sunna parappavada samanebhi annehi ime ca subhadda bhikkhu samma vihareyyum asunno loko arahantehi assati. [140] Evam vutte subhaddo paribbajako bhagavantam etadavoca abhikkantam bhante abhikkantam bhante seyyathapi bhante nikkujjitam va ukkujjeyya paticchannam va vivareyya mulhassa va maggam acikkheyya andhakare va telappajjotam dhareyya cakkhumanto rupani dakkhanti evameva bhagavata anekapariyayena dhammo pakasito esaham bhante bhagavantam saranam gacchami dhammanca bhikkhusanghanca labheyyamaham ^2- bhante bhagavato santike pabbajjam labheyyam upasampadanti. Yo kho subhadda annatitthiyapubbo imasmim dhammavinaye @Footnote: ¹ Si. Ma. Yu. ekunatimso. ² Ma. Yu. labheyyaham.

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Akankhati pabbajjam akankhati upasampadam so cattaro mase parivasati catunnam masanam accayena araddhacitta bhikkhu pabbajenti upasampadenti bhikkhubhavaya apica mettha puggalavemattata viditati . sace bhante annatitthiyapubba imasmim dhammavinaye akankhanta pabbajjam akankhanta upasampadam cattaro mase parivasanti catunnam masanam accayena araddhacitta bhikkhu pabbajenti upasampadenti bhikkhubhavaya aham cattari vassani parivasissami catunnam vassanam accayena araddhacitta bhikkhu pabbajentu upasampadentu bhikkhubhavayati. {140.1} Athakho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi tenahananda subhaddam paribbajakam pabbajethati . evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando bhagavato paccassosi . athakho subhaddo paribbajako ayasmantam anandam etadavoca labha te ^1- avuso ananda suladdham te ^2- avuso ananda ye ettha satthara ^3- sammukha antevasikabhisekena abhisittati. Alattha kho subhaddo paribbajako bhagavato santike pabbajjam alattha upasampadam . acirupasampanno kho panayasma subhaddo eko vupakattho appamatto atapi pahitatto viharanto nacirasseva yassatthaya kulaputta sammadeva agarasma anagariyam pabbajanti tadanuttaram brahmacariyapariyosanam ditthe va dhamme sayam abhinna sacchikatva upasampajja vihasi khina jati vusitam brahmacariyam katam karaniyam naparam @Footnote: ^1-2 Ma. Yu. vo. ³ Ma. satthu.

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Itthattayati abbhannasi . annataro kho pana ayasma subhaddo arahatam ahosi. So bhagavato pacchimo sakkhisavako ahositi. Pancamabhanavaram samattam. [141] Athakho bhagava ayasmantam anandam amantesi siya kho panananda tumhakam evamassa atitasatthukam pavacanam natthi no satthati na kho panetam ananda evam datthabbam yo vo ananda maya dhammo ca vinayo ca desito pannatto so vo mamaccayena sattha {141.1} yatha kho panananda etarahi bhikkhu annamannam avusovadena samudacaranti na te mamaccayena evam samudacaritabbam theratarena ananda bhikkhuna navakataro bhikkhu namena va gottena va avusovadena va samudacaritabbo navakatarena bhikkhuna therataro bhikkhu bhanteti va ayasmati va samudacaritabbo akankhamano ananda sangho mamaccayena khuddanukhuddakani sikkhapadani samuhanatu channassa ananda bhikkhuno mamaccayena brahmadando databboti . katamo pana bhante brahmadandoti . channo ananda bhikkhu yam iccheyya tam vadeyya so bhikkhuhi neva vattabbo na ovaditabbo na anusasitabboti. [142] Athakho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi siya kho pana bhikkhave ekabhikkhussapi kankha va vimati va buddhe va dhamme va sanghe va magge va patipadaya va pucchatha bhikkhave ma paccha

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Vippatisarino ahuvattha sammukhibhuto no sattha ahosi na mayam sikkhimha bhagavantam sammukha patipucchitunti . evam vutte te bhikkhu tunhi ahesum . dutiyampi kho bhagava .pe. tatiyampi kho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi siya kho pana bhikkhave ekabhikkhussapi kankha va vimati va buddhe va dhamme va sanghe va magge va patipadaya va pucchatha bhikkhave ma paccha vippatisarino ahuvattha sammukhibhuto no sattha ahosi na mayam sikkhimha bhagavantam sammukha patipucchitunti. Tatiyampi kho te bhikkhu tunhi ahesum. {142.1} Athakho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi siya kho pana bhikkhave satthu garavenapi na puccheyyatha sahayakopi bhikkhave sahayakassa arocetuti . evam vutte te bhikkhu tunhi ahesum. Athakho ayasma anando bhagavantam etadavoca acchariyam bhante abbhutam bhante evam pasanno aham bhante imasmim bhikkhusanghe natthi imasmim bhikkhusanghe ekabhikkhussapi kankha va vimati va buddhe va dhamme va sanghe va magge va patipadaya vati . pasada kho tvam ananda vadesi nanameva hettha ananda tathagatassa natthi imasmim bhikkhusanghe ekabhikkhussapi kankha va vimati va buddhe va dhamme va sanghe va magge va patipadaya va imesam hi ananda pancannam bhikkhusatanam yo pacchimako bhikkhu so sotapanno avinipatadhammo niyato sambodhiparayanoti.

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[143] Athakho bhagava bhikkhu amantesi handadani bhikkhave amantayami vo vayadhamma sankhara appamadena sampadethati . Ayam tathagatassa pacchima vaca. [144] Athakho bhagava pathamajjhanam samapajji pathamajjhana vutthahitva dutiyajjhanam samapajji dutiyajjhana vutthahitva tatiyajjhanam samapajji tatiyajjhana vutthahitva catutthajjhanam samapajji catutthajjhana vutthahitva akasanancayatanam samapajji akasanancayatanasamapattiya vutthahitva vinnanancayatanam samapajji vinnanancayatanasamapattiya vutthahitva akincannayatanam samapajji akincannayatanasamapattiya vutthahitva nevasannanasannatayanam samapajji nevasannanasannayatanasamapattiya vutthahitva sannavedayitanirodham samapajji. {144.1} Athakho ayasma anando ayasmantam anuruddham etadavoca parinibbuto bhante anuruddha bhagavati . Navuso ananda bhagava parinibbuto sannavedayitanirodham samapannoti . athakho bhagava sannavedayitanirodha- samapattiya vutthahitva nevasannanasannayatanam samapajji nevasannanasannayatanasamapattiya vutthahitva akincannayatanam samapajji akincannayatanasamapattiya vutthahitva vinnanancayatanam samapajji vinnanancayatanasamapattiya vutthahitva akasanancayatanam samapajji akasanancayatanasamapattiya vutthahitva catuttham jhanam

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Samapajji catuttha jhana vutthahitva tatiyam jhanam samapajji tatiya jhana vutthahitva dutiyam jhanam samapajji dutiya jhana vutthahitva pathamam jhanam samapajji pathama jhana vutthahitva dutiyam jhanam samapajji dutiya jhana vutthahitva tatiyam jhanam samapajji tatiya jhana vutthahitva catuttham jhanam samapajji . Catuttha jhana vutthahitva samanantara bhagava parinibbayi. [145] Parinibbute bhagavati saha parinibbana mahabhumicalo ahosi bhimsanako lomahamso devadundabhiyo ca phalimsu. [146] Parinibbute bhagavati saha parinibbana brahma sahampati imam gatham abhasi sabbe va nikkhipissanti bhuta loke samussayam yattha etadiso sattha loke appatipuggalo tathagato balappatto sambuddho parinibbutoti. [147] Parinibbute bhagavati saha parinibbana sakko devanamindo imam gatham abhasi anicca vata sankhara uppadavayadhammino uppajjitva nirujjhanti tesam vupasamo sukhoti. [148] Parinibbute bhagavati saha parinibbana ayasma anuruddho ima gatha abhasi

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Nahu assasapassaso thitacittassa tadino anejjo ^1- santimarabbha yam kalamakari muni. Asallinena cittena vedanam ajjhavasayi pajjotasseva nibbanam vimokkho cetaso ahuti. [149] Parinibbute bhagavati saha parinibbana ayasma anando imam gatham abhasi tadasi yam bhimsanakam tadasi lomahamsanam sabbakaravarupete sambuddhe parinibbuteti. [150] Parinibbute bhagavati ye tettha ^2- bhikkhu avitaraga appekacce baha paggayha kandanti chinnapadam viya papatanti avattanti vivattanti atikhippam bhagava parinibbuto atikhippam sugato parinibbuto atikhippam cakkhuma loke antarahitoti . Ye pana te bhikkhu vitaraga te sata sampajana adhivasenti anicca vata sankhara tam kutettha labbhati. [151] Athakho ayasma anuruddho bhikkhu amantesi alam avuso ma socittha ma paridevittha na nu etam avuso bhagavata patikacceva akkhatam sabbeheva piyehi manapehi nanabhavo vinabhavo annathabhavo tam kutettha avuso labbha yantam jatam bhutam sankhatam palokadhammam tam vata ma palujjiti netam @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. anejo. ² Si. tattha ye te. Ma. Yu. ye te tattha.

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Thanam vijjati devata avuso ujjhayantiti . kathambhuta pana bhante anuruddha devata manasikarontiti ^1-. {151.1} Santavuso ananda devata akase pathavisanniniyo kese pakiriya kandanti baha paggayha kandanti chinnapadam viya papatanti avattanti vivattanti atikhippam bhagava parinibbuto atikhippam sugato parinibbuto atikhippam cakkhuma loke antarahitoti santavuso ananda devata pathaviya pathavisanniniyo kese pakiriya kandanti .pe. Antarahitoti. Ya pana devata vitaraga ta sata sampajana adhivasenti anicca sankhara tam kutettha labbhati . athakho ayasma ca anuruddho ayasma ca anando tam rattavasesam dhammiya kathaya vitinamesum. {151.2} Athakho ayasma anuruddho ayasmantam anandam amantesi gaccha avuso ananda kusinaram pavisitva kosinarakanam mallanam arocehi parinibbuto vasittha bhagava yassadani kalam mannathati . Evam bhanteti kho ayasma anando ayasmato anuruddhassa patissutva pubbanhasamayam nivasetva pattacivaram adaya adutiyo kusinaram pavisi. [152] Tena kho pana samayena kosinaraka malla santhagare sannipatita honti kena ^2- karaniyena . athakho ayasma anando yena kosinarakanam mallanam santhagaram tenupasankami upasankamitva @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. manasikarotiti. ² Si. Ma. Yu. teneva.

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Kosinarakanam mallanam arocesi parinibbuto vasittha bhagava yassadani kalam mannathati . idamayasmato anandassa sutva malla ca mallaputta ca mallasunisa ca mallapajapatiyo ca aghavino dummana cetodukkhasamappita appekacce kese pakiriya kandanti baha paggayha kandanti chinnapadam viya papatanti avattanti vivattanti atikhippam bhagava parinibbuto atikhippam sugato parinibbuto atikhippam cakkhuma loke antarahitoti. {152.1} Athakho kosinaraka malla purise anapesum tenahi bhane kusinarayam gandhamalanca sabbanca talavacaram sannipatethati . Athakho kosinaraka malla gandhamalanca sabbanca talavacaram panca ^[1]- dussayugasatani adaya yena upavattanam mallanam salavanam yena bhagavato sariram tenupasankamimsu upasankamitva bhagavato sariram naccehi gitehi vaditehi malehi gandhehi sakkaronta garukaronta manenta pujenta celavitanani karonta mandalamalani ^2- patiyadenta evam tam ^3- divasam vitinamesum. {152.2} Athakho kosinarakanam mallanam etadahosi ativikalo kho ajja bhagavato sariram jhapetum svedani mayam bhagavato sariram jhapessamati. Athakho kosinaraka malla bhagavato sariram naccehi gitehi vaditehi malehi gandhehi sakkaronta garukaronta manenta pujenta celavitanani karonta mandalamalani ^4- patiyadenta dutiyampi divasam vitinamesum tatiyampi @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. ca. 2-4 Ma. mandalamale. ³ Ma. ekadivasam.

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Divasam vitinamesum catutthampi divasam vitinamesum pancamampi divasam vitinamesum chatthampi divasam vitinamesum . athakho sattamampi divasam kosinarakanam mallanam etadahosi mayam bhagavato sariram naccehi gitehi vaditehi malehi gandhehi sakkaronta garukaronta manenta pujenta dakkhinena dakkhinam nagarassa haritva bahirena bahiram dakkhinato nagarassa bhagavato sariram jhapessamati. [153] Tena kho pana samayena attha malla pamokkha sisanhata ^1- ahatani vatthani nivattha mayam bhagavato sariram uccaressamati na sakkonti uccaretum . athakho kosinaraka malla ayasmantam anuruddham etadavocum ko nu kho bhante anuruddha hetu ko paccayo yenime attha malla pamokkha sisanhata ahatani vatthani nivattha mayam bhagavato sariram uccaressamati na sakkonti uccaretunti . annatha kho vasittha tumhakam adhippayo annatha devatanam adhippayoti. {153.1} Katham pana bhante devatanam adhippayoti. Tumhakam kho vasittha adhippayo mayam bhagavato sariram naccehi gitehi vaditehi malehi gandhehi sakkaronta garukaronta manenta pujenta dakkhinena dakkhinam nagarassa haritva bahirena bahiram dakkhinato nagarassa bhagavato sariram jhapessamati devatanam kho vasittha adhippayo mayam bhagavato sariram dibbehi @Footnote: ¹ Si. Ma. Yu. sisam nahata.

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Naccehi gitehi vaditehi malehi gandhehi sakkaronta garukaronta manenta pujenta uttarena uttaram nagarassa haritva uttarena dvarena nagaram pavisitva majjhena majjham nagarassa haritva puratthimena dvarena nikkhamitva puratthimato nagarassa makutabandhanam nama mallanam cetiyam ettha bhagavato sariram jhapessamati . yatha bhante devatanam adhippayo tatha hotuti. {153.2} Tena kho pana samayena kosinara ^1- yava sandhisamalasakatira jannumattena odhina mandaravapupphehi santhita ^2- hoti . athakho deva ca kosinaraka ca malla bhagavato sariram dibbehi ca manusakehi ca naccehi gitehi vaditehi malehi gandhehi sakkaronta garukaronta manenta pujenta uttarena uttaram nagarassa haritva uttarena dvarena nagaram pavisitva majjhena majjham nagarassa haritva puratthimena dvarena nikkhamitva puratthimato nagarassa makutabandhanam nama mallanam cetiyam ettha bhagavato sariram nikkhipimsu. {153.3} Athakho kosinaraka malla ayasmantam anandam etadavocum katham mayam bhante ananda tathagatassa sarire patipajjamati . Yatha kho vasittha ranno cakkavattissa sarire patipajjanti evam tathagatassa sarire patipajjitabbanti . katham pana bhante ananda ranno cakkavattissa sarire patipajjantiti . ranno vasittha cakkavattissa sariram ahatena vatthena vethenti ahatena vatthena vethetva vihatena kappasena vethenti vihatena @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. kusinara yava sandhisamalasamkatira. ² Ma. Yu. santhata.

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Kappasena vethetva ahatena vatthena vethenti etena upayena pancahi yugasatehi ranno cakkavattissa sariram vethetva ayasaya ^1- teladoniya pakkhipitva annissa ayasaya ^2- doniya patikkujjitva sabbagandhanam citakam karitva ranno cakkavattissa sariram jhapenti catummahapathe ranno cakkavattissa thupam karonti evam kho vasittha ranno cakkavattissa sarire patipajjanti yatha kho vasittha ranno cakkavattissa sarire patipajjanti evam tathagatassa sarire patipajjitabbam catummahapathe tathagatassa thupo karetabbo ^3- tattha ye malam va gandham va cunnakam va aropessanti va abhivadessanti va cittam va pasadessanti tesantam bhavissati digharattam hitaya sukhayati . athakho kosinaraka malla purise anapesum tenahi bhane mallanam vihatakappasam sannipatethati. {153.4} Athakho kosinaraka malla bhagavato sariram ahatena vatthena vethesum ahatena vatthena vethetva vihatena kappasena vethesum vihatena kappasena vethetva ahatena vatthena vethesum etena upayena pancahi yugasatehi bhagavato sariram vethetva ayasaya teladoniya pakkhipitva annissa ayasaya doniya patikkujjitva sabbagandhanam citakam karitva bhagavato sariram citakam aropesum. [154] Tena kho pana samayena ayasma mahakassapo pavaya kusinaram addhanamaggapatipanno hoti mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim @Footnote: ^1-2 Ma. ayasaya. sabbattha idisameva. ³ Ma. Yu. katabbo.

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Pancamattehi bhikkhusatahi . athakho ayasma mahakassapo magga okkamma annataramhi rukkhamule nisidi . tena kho pana samayena annataro ajivako kusinarayam mandaravapuppham gahetva pavam addhanamaggapatipanno hoti . addasa kho ayasma mahakassapo tam ajivakam durato va agacchantam disva tam ajivakam etadavoca apavuso amhakam sattharam janasiti . amavuso janami ajja sattaham parinibbuto samano gotamo tato me idam mandaravapuppham gahitanti . tattha ye te bhikkhu avitaraga appekacce baha paggayha kandanti chinnapadam viya papatanti avattanti vivattanti atikhippam bhagava parinibbuto atikhippam sugato parinibbuto atikhippam cakkhuma loke antarahitoti . ye pana te bhikkhu vitaraga te sata sampajana adhivasenti anicca sankhara tam kutettha labbhati. [155] Tena kho pana samayena subhaddo nama vuddhapabbajito tassam parisayam nisinno hoti . athakho subhaddo vuddhapabbajito te bhikkhu etadavoca alam avuso ma socittha ma paridevittha sumutta mayam tena mahasamanena upadduta ca homa idam te ^1- kappati idam te na kappatiti idani pana mayam yam icchissama tam karissama yam na icchissama tam na karissamati . athakho @Footnote: ¹ votipi patho.

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[1]- Mahakassapo bhikkhu amantesi alam avuso ma socittha ma paridevittha na nu evam ^2- avuso bhagavata patikacceva akkhatam sabbeheva piyehi manapehi nanabhavo vinabhavo annathabhavo tam kutettha avuso labbha yantam jatam bhutam sankhatam palokadhammam tam vata ma palujjiti netam thanam vijjatiti. [156] Tena kho pana samayena cattaro mallapamokkha sisanhata ^3- ahatani vatthani nivattha mayam bhagavato citakam alimpessamati na sakkonti alimpetum . athakho kosinaraka malla ayasmantam anuruddham etadavocum ko nu kho bhante anuruddha hetu ko paccayo yenime cattaro mallapamokkha sisanhata ahatani vatthani nivattha mayam bhagavato citakam alimpessamati na sakkonti alimpetunti . annatha kho vasittha devatanam adhippayoti. Katham pana bhante devatanam adhippayoti. {156.1} Devatanam kho vasittha adhippayo ayam ayasma mahakassapo pavaya kusinaram addhanamaggapatipanno mahata bhikkhusanghena saddhim pancamattehi bhikkhusatehi na tava bhagavato citako pajjalissati yavayasma mahakassapo bhagavato pade sahattha ^4- vandissatiti. Yatha bhante devatanam adhippayo tatha hotuti. {156.2} Athakho ayasma mahakassapo yena kusinarayam ^5- makutabandhanam mallanam cetiyam yena @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. ayasma. ² Ma. Yu. etam. ³ Si. Yu. sisam nahata. @⁴ Ma. Yu. sirasa. ⁵ Ma. kusinara.

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Bhagavato citako tenupasankami upasankamitva ekamsam civaram katva anjalim panametva tikkhattum citakam padakkhinam katva padato vivaritva bhagavato pade sirasa vandi . tanipi kho panca bhikkhusatani ekamsam civaram katva anjalim panametva tikkhattum padakkhinam katva bhagavato pade sirasa vandimsu . vandite ^[1]- panayasmata mahakassapena tehi ca pancahi bhikkhusatehi sayameva bhagavato citako pajjali. {156.3} Jhayamanassa kho pana bhagavato sarirassa yam ahosi chaviti va cammanti va mamsanti va nharuti va lasikati va tassa neva charika pannayittha na masi sariraneva avasissimsu . seyyathapi nama sappissa va telassa va jhayamanassa neva charika pannayati na masi evameva bhagavato sarirassa jhayamanassa yam ahosi chaviti va cammanti va mamsanti va nharuti va lasikati va tassa neva charika pannayittha na masi sariraneva avasissimsu . tesanca pancannam dussayugasatanam dve va dussani dayhimsu yanca sabbaabbhantarimam yanca bahiram . Daddhe kho pana bhagavato sarire antalikkha udakadhara patubhavitva bhagavato citakam nibbapesi . udakam salatopi abbhunnamitva bhagavato citakam nibbapesi . kosinaraka ^2- malla sabbagandhodakena bhagavato citakam nibbapesum . athakho kosinaraka malla bhagavato sarirani sattaham santhagare sattipanjaram katva dhanupakaram @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. ca. ² Ma. Yu. kosinarakapi.

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Parikkhipitva naccehi gitehi vaditehi malehi gandhehi sakkarimsu garukarimsu manesum pujesum. [157] Assosi kho raja magadho ajatasattu vedehiputto bhagava kira kusinarayam parinibbutoti . athakho raja magadho ajatasattu vedehiputto kosinarakanam mallanam dutam pahesi bhagavapi khattiyo ahampi khattiyo aham arahami bhagavato sariranam bhagam ahampi bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca karissamiti . assosum kho vesalika licchavi bhagava kira kusinarayam parinibbutoti . Athakho vesalika licchavi kosinarakanam mallanam dutam pahesum bhagavapi khattiyo mayampi khattiya mayampi arahama bhagavato sariranam bhagam mayampi bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca karissamati. {157.1} Assosum kho kapilavatthava ^1- sakya bhagava kira kusinarayam parinibbutoti . athakho kapilavatthava sakya kosinarakanam mallanam dutam pahesum bhagava amhakam natisettho mayampi arahama bhagavato sariranam bhagam mayampi bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca karissamati . Assosum kho allakappaka thulayo ^3- bhagava kira kusinarayam parinibbutoti . athakho allakappaka thulayo kosanarakanam mallanam dutam pahesum bhagavapi khattiyo mayampi khattiya mayampi arahama bhagavato sariranam bhagam mayampi bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca @Footnote: ^1-2 Ma. kapilavatthuvasi. ³ Si. Ma. Yu. bulayo.

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Karissamati . assosum kho ramagamaka koliya bhagava kira kusinarayam parinibbutoti . athakho ramagamaka koliya kosinarakanam mallanam dutam pahesum bhagavapi khattiyo mayampi khattiya mayampi arahama bhagavato sariranam bhagam mayampi bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca karissamati . assosi kho vetthadipako brahmano bhagava kira kusinarayam parinibbutoti . athakho vetthadipako brahmano kosinarakanam mallanam dutam pahesi bhagavapi khattiyo ahampi brahmano ahampi arahami bhagavato sariranam bhagam ahampi bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca karissamiti. {157.2} Assosum kho paveyyaka malla bhagava kira kusinarayam parinibbutoti . athakho paveyyaka malla kosinarakanam mallanam dutam pahesum bhagavapi khattiyo mayampi khattiya mayampi arahama bhagavato sariranam bhagam mayampi bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca karissamati . Evam vutte kosinaraka malla te sanghe gane etadavocum bhagava amhakam gamakkhette parinibbuto na mayam dassama bhagavato sariranam bhaganti. [158] Evam vutte dono brahmano te sanghe gane etadavoca sunantu bhonto mama ekavakyam ^2- amhaka buddho ahu khantivado @Footnote: ¹ Ma. ekavacam.

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Na hi sadhuyam uttamapuggalassa sarirabhage siya ^1- sampaharo. Sabbe va bhonto sahita samagga sammodamana karomattha bhage vittharika hontu disasu thupa bahu ^2- jana cakkhumato pasannati. [159] Tenahi brahmana tvanceva bhagavato sarirani atthadha samam suvibhattam vibhajahiti . evam bhoti evam bhoti kho dono brahmano tesam sanghanam gananam patissunitva bhagavato sarirani atthadha samam suvibhattam vibhajitva te sanghe gane etadavoca imam me bhonto tumbam dentu ^3- ahampi tumbassa thupanca mahanca karissamiti. Adamsu kho te donassa brahmanassa tumbam. [160] Assosum kho pipphalivaniya moriya bhagava kira kusinarayam parinibbutoti . athakho pipphalivaniya moriya kosinarakanam mallanam dutam pahesum bhagavapi khattiyo mayampi khattiya mayampi arahama bhagavato sariranam bhagam mayampi bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca karissamati . natthi bhagavato sariranam bhago vibhattani bhagavato sarirani ito angaram harathati. Te tato angaram aharimsu. [161] Athakho raja magadho ajatasattu vedehiputto rajagahe bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca akasi . vesalikapi licchavi @Footnote: ¹ Ma. Yu. siya. ² Yu. bahujjano ... pasannoti. ³ Ma. Yu. dadantu.

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Vesaliyam bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca akamsu . kapilavatthavapi ^1- sakya kapilavatthusmim bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca akamsu. Allakappakapi thulayo allakappe bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca akamsu . Ramagamakapi koliya ramagame bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca akamsu . vetthadipakopi brahmano vetthadipe bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca akasi . paveyyakapi malla pavayam bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca akamsu . kosinarakapi malla kusinarayam bhagavato sariranam thupanca mahanca akamsu . donopi brahmano tumbassa thupanca mahanca akasi . pipphalivaniyapi moriya pipphalivane angaranam thupanca mahanca akamsu . iti attha sariratthupa ^2- navamo tumbathupo dasamo angarathupo evametam bhutapubbanti. [162] Atthadonam cakkhumato sariram sattadonam jambudipe mahenti ekanca donam purisavaruttamassa ramagame nagaraja mahenti ^3-. Eka hi datha tidivehi pujita eka pana gandharapure mahiyyati kalingaranno vijite punekam ekam puna ^4- nagaraja mahenti ^5-. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. kapilavatthuvasipi. ² Si. atthasariratthupananca. Yu. atthassa .... @3-5 Ma. maheti. ⁴ Ma. pana.

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Tasseva tejena ayam vasundhara ayagasetthehi mahi alankata evam imam cakkhumato sariram susakkatam sakkatasakkatehi. Devindanagindanarindapujito manussindasetthehi ^1- tatheva pujito tam tam ^2- vandatha panjalika bhavitva buddha ^3- have kappasatehi dullabhati. Cattalisasama ^4- danta kesa loma ca sabbaso deva harimsu ekekam cakkavalaparamparati. Mahaparinibbanasuttam nitthitam tatiyam. -------------- @Footnote: ¹ Yu. manussasetthehi. ² Ma. Yu. tam vandatha .... ³ Yu. buddho ... dullabhoti. @⁴ Yu. cattalisasama danta ... paramparati ime patha natthi.