PaliRoman Vol.30

page67.

Mettagumanavakapanhaniddeso [146] Pucchami tam bhagava bruhi me tam (iccayasma mettagu) mannami tam vedagum ^1- bhavitattam kuto nu dukkha samupagatame ^2- yekeci lokasmim anekarupa. [147] Pucchami tam bhagava bruhi me tanti pucchati ^3- tisso puccha aditthajotana puccha ditthasamsandana puccha vimaticchedana puccha. Katama aditthajotana puccha . pakatiya lakkhanam anatam ^4- hoti adittham atulitam atiritam avibhavitam avibhutam tassa nanaya dassanaya tulanaya tiranaya vibhavanatthaya vibhutatthaya panham pucchati ayam aditthajotana puccha. {147.1} Katama ditthasamsandana puccha . pakatiya lakkhanam natam hoti dittham tulitam tiritam vibhavitam vibhutam annehi panditehi saddhim samsandanatthaya panham pucchati ayam ditthasamsandana puccha. Katama vimaticchedana puccha . pakatiya samsayam pakkhanno hoti vimatim pakkhanno dvelhakajato evam nukho na nukho kinnukho katham nukhoti so vimaticchedanatthaya panham pucchati ayam vimaticchedana puccha . Ima tisso puccha. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. vedagu. evamuparipi. ² Ma. samudagata ime. evamuparipi. ³ Ma. pucchamiti. @⁴ Ma. annatam. evamuparipi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page68.

Aparapi tisso puccha manussapuccha amanussapuccha nimamitapuccha. {147.2} Katama manussapuccha. Manussa buddham bhagavantam upasankamitva panham pucchanti bhikkhu pucchanti bhikkhuniyo pucchanti upasaka pucchanti upasikayo pucchanti rajano pucchanti khattiya pucchanti brahmana pucchanti vessa pucchanti sudda pucchanti gahattha pucchanti pabbajita pucchanti ayam manussapuccha. {147.3} Katama amanussapuccha . amanussa buddham bhagavantam upasankamitva panham pucchanti naga pucchanti supanna pucchanti yakkha pucchanti asura pucchanti gandhabba pucchanti maharajano pucchanti inda pucchanti brahmano pucchanti devatayo ^1- pucchanti ayam amanussapuccha. {147.4} Katama nimmitapuccha . yam ^2- bhagava rupam abhinimminati manomayam sabbangapaccangam ahinindriyam . so nimmito buddham bhagavantam upasankamitva panham pucchati bhagava visajjeti . ayam nimmitapuccha . Ima tisso puccha. {147.5} Aparapi tisso puccha attatthapuccha paratthapuccha ubhayatthapuccha. Aparapi tisso puccha ditthadhammikatthapuccha samparayikatthapuccha @Footnote: ¹ Ma. deva. ² Ma. ayam patho natthi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page69.

Paramatthapuccha. Aparapi tisso puccha anavajjatthapuccha nikkilesatthapuccha vodanatthapuccha. Aparapi tisso puccha atitapuccha anagatapuccha paccuppannapuccha. Aparapi tisso puccha ajjhattapuccha bahiddhapuccha ajjhattabahiddhapuccha. {147.6} Aparapi tisso puccha kusalapuccha akusalapuccha abyakatapuccha. Aparapi tisso puccha khandhapuccha dhatupuccha ayatanapuccha. Aparapi tisso puccha satipatthanapuccha sammappadhanapuccha iddhipadapuccha. Aparapi tisso puccha indriyapuccha balapuccha bojjhangapuccha. Aparapi tisso puccha maggapuccha phalapuccha nibbanapuccha. {147.7} Pucchami tanti pucchami tam yacami tam ajjhesami tam pasademi tam kathassu ^1- meti pucchami tam . bhagavati garavadhivacanametam .pe. Sacchika pannatti yadidam bhagavati . bruhi me tanti bruhi acikkhahi desehi pannapehi patthapehi vivarahi vibhajahi utanikarohi pakasehiti pucchami tam bhagava bruhi me tam . iccayasma mettaguti iccati padasandhi .pe. Iccayasma mettagu. [148] Mannami tam vedagum bhavitattanti vedaguti tam mannami @Footnote: ¹ Ma. kathayassu.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page70.

Bhavitattoti tam mannami evam mannami evam janami evam ajanami evam vijanami evam pativijanami evam pativijjhami vedagu bhavitattoti. {148.1} Kathanca bhagava vedagu . Vedo ^1- vuccati catusu maggesu nanam panna pannindriyam pannabalam dhammavicayasambojjhango vimamsa vipassana sammaditthi . bhagava tehi vedehi jatijaramaranassa antagato antappatto kotigato kotippatto pariyantagato pariyantappatto vosanagato vosanappatto tanagato tanappatto lenagato lenappatto saranagato saranappatto abhayagato abhayappatto accutagato accutappatto amatagato amatappatto nibbanagato nibbanappatto. Vedananam va antagatoti vedagu. {148.2} Vedehi va antagatoti vedagu. Sattannam va dhammanam viditatta vedagu . sakkayaditthi vidita hoti vicikiccha vidita hoti silabbataparamaso vidito hoti rago doso moho mano vidito hoti. Viditassa ^2- honti papaka akusala dhamma sankilesika ponobbhavika sadara dukkhavipaka ayatimjatijaramaraniya. Vedani viceyya kevalani (sabhiyati bhagava) samananam yani patthi ^3- brahmananam sabbavedanasu vitarago sabbam vedamaticca vedagu so ^4-. ^[5]- @Footnote: ¹ Ma. veda vuccanti. ² Ma. viditassa. ³ Ma. yanidhatthi. ⁴ Ma. soti. @⁵ Ma. evam bhagava vedagu.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page71.

{148.3} Katham bhagava bhavitatto . Bhagava bhavitakayo bhavitasilo bhavitacitto bhavitapanno bhavitasatipatthano bhavitasammappadhano bhavitaiddhipado bhavitindriyo bhavitabalo bhavitabojjhango bhavitamaggo pahinakileso patividdhakuppo sacchikatanirodho . dukkham tassa parinnatam samudayo pahino maggo bhavito nirodho sacchikato abhinneyyam abhinnatam parinneyyam parinnatam pahatabbam pahinam bhavetabbam bhavitam sacchikatabbam sacchikatam . aparitto mahanto gambhiro appameyyo duppariyogalho bahuratano sagarupamo chalangupekkhaya samannagato hoti . cakkhuna rupam disva neva sumano hoti na dummano upekkhako viharati sato sampajano sotena saddam sutva ghanena gandham ghayitva jivhaya rasam sayitva kayena photthabbam phusitva manasa dhammam vinnaya neva sumano hoti na dummano upekkhako viharati sato sampajano. {148.4} Cakkhuna rupam disva manapam ^[1]- nabhigijjhati nabhipihayati ^2- na ragam janeti . tassa thitova kayo hoti thitam cittam ajjhattam susanthitam suvimuttam . cakkhuna kho panetam ^3- rupam disva amanapam na manku hoti appatitthinacitto adinamanaso ^4- abyapannacetaso . tassa thitova kayo hoti thitam cittam ajjhattam susanthitam suvimuttam . sotena saddam sutva ghanena gandham ghayitva jivhaya rasam sayitva kayena photthabbam phusitva manasa dhammam vinnaya @Footnote: ¹ Ma. rupam. ² Ma. nabhihamsati. evamuparipi. ³ Ma. paneva. ⁴ Ma. appatitthitacitto @alinamanaso. evamuparipi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page72.

Manapam nabhigijjhati nabhipihayati na ragam janeti . tassa thitova kayo hoti thitam cittam ajjhattam susanthitam suvimuttam . manasa ^1- kho panetam ^2- dhammam vinnaya amanapam na manku hoti appatitthinacitto adinamanaso abyapannacetaso . tassa thitova kayo hoti thitam cittam ajjhattam susanthitam suvimuttam . cakkhuna rupam disva manapamanapesu rupesu thitova kayo hoti thitam cittam ajjhattam susanthitam suvimuttam . Sotena saddam sutva ghanena gandham ghayitva jivhaya rasam sayitva kayena photthabbam phusitva manasa dhammam vinnaya manapamanapesu dhammesu thitova kayo hoti thitam cittam ajjhattam susanthitam suvimuttam. {148.5} Cakkhuna rupam disva rajaniye na rajjati dosaniye ^3- na dussati mohaniye na muyhati kopaniye na kuppati madaniye na majjati kilesaniye na kilissati . sotena saddam sutva ghanena gandham ghayitva jivhaya rasam sayitva kayena photthabbam phusitva manasa dhammam vinnaya rajaniye na rajjati dosaniye ^3- na dussati mohaniye na muyhati kopaniye na kuppati madaniye na majjati kilesaniye na kilissati . ditthe ditthamatto sute sutamatto mute mutamatto vinnate vinnatamatto ditthe na limpati sute na limpati mute na limpati vinnate na limpati ditthe anupayo ^4- anissito appatibaddho vippamutto visamyutto vimariyadikatena cetasa viharati sute @Footnote: ¹ Ma. manayeva. ² Ma. pana. ³ dussaniye. ⁴ Ma. anupayo. evamuparipi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page73.

Mute vinnate anupayo anissito appatibaddho vippamutto visamyutto vimariyadikatena cetasa viharati . samvijjati bhagavato cakkhu passati bhagava cakkhuna rupam chandarago bhagavato natthi suvimuttacitto bhagava . samvijjati bhagavato sotam sunati bhagava sotena saddam chandarago bhagavato natthi suvimuttacitto bhagava . Samvijjati bhagavato ghanam ghayati bhagava ghanena gandham chandarago bhagavato natthi suvimuttacitto bhagava . samvijjati bhagavato jivha sayati bhagava jivhaya rasam chandarago bhagavato natthi suvimuttacitto bhagava . samvijjati bhagavato kayo phusati bhagava kayena photthabbam chandarago bhagavato natthi suvimuttacitto bhagava. {148.6} Samvijjati bhagavato mano vijanati bhagava manasa dhammam chandarago bhagavato natthi suvimuttacitto bhagava . Cakkhu ruparamam ruparatam rupasammuditam bhagavata ^1- dantam guttam rakkhitam samvutam tassa ca samvaraya dhammam deseti . sotam saddaramam saddaratam ghanam gandharamam gandharatam jivha rasarama rasarata rasasammudita ^[2]- bhagavata danta gutta rakkhita samvuta tassa ca samvaraya dhammam deseti . kayo photthabbaramo mano dhammaramo dhammarato dhammasammudito [3]- Bhagavata danto gutto rakkhito samvuto tassa ca samvaraya dhammam deseti. Dantam nayanti samitim dantam rajabhiruhati @Footnote: ¹ Ma. bhagavato. evamuparipi. ² Ma. sa. ³ Ma. so.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page74.

Danto settho manussesu yotivakyam titikkhati. Varamassatara danta ajaniyava ^1- sindhava kunjarava ^1- mahanaga attadanto tato varam. Na hi etehi yanehi gaccheyya agatam disam yathattana sudantena danto dantena gacchati. Vidhasu na vikampanti vippamutta punabbhava dantabhumim anuppatta te loke vijitavino. Yassindriyani bhavitani ajjhattanca bahiddha ca sabbaloke nibbijjhimam paranca lokam kalam kankhati bhavito sudantoti ^2-. Evam bhagava bhavitattoti mannami tam vedagum bhavitattam. [149] Kutonu dukkha samupagatameti kutonuti samsayapuccha vimatipuccha dvelhakapuccha anekamsapuccha evam nukho na nukho kim nukho katham nukhoti kutonu . dukkhati jatidukkham jaradukkham byadhidukkham maranadukkham sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupayasadukkham ^[3]- nerayikam dukkham tiracchanayonikam dukkham pittivisayikam dukkham manusikam dukkham gabbhokkantimulakam dukkham gabbhethitimulakam dukkham gabbhavutthanamulakam dukkham jatassupanibandhakam dukkham jatassa paradheyyakam dukkham attupakkamam dukkham parupakkamam dukkham dukkhadukkham samsaradukkham @Footnote: ¹ Ma. ca. ² Ma. sa dantoti. ³ Ma. byasanam dukkham.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page75.

Viparinamadukkham cakkhurogo sotarogo ghanarogo jivharogo kayarogo sisarogo kannarogo mukharogo dantarogo kaso saso pinaso daho ^1- jaro kucchirogo muccha pakkhandika sula ^2- visucika kuttham gando kilaso soso apamaro daddu kandu kacchu rakhasa vitacchika lohitam pittam madhumeho amsa pilaka bhagandala pittasamutthana abadha semhasamutthana abadha vatasamutthana abadha sannipatika abadha utuparinamaja abadha visamapariharaja abadha opakkamika abadha kammavipakaja abadha sitam unham jighaccha pipasa uccaro passavo {149.1} damsamakasavatatapasirimsapasamphassadukkham matumaranam dukkham pitumaranam dukkham bhatumaranam dukkham bhaginimaranam dukkham puttamaranam dukkham dhitumaranam dukkham natibyasanam dukkham bhogabyasanam dukkham silabyasanam dukkham ditthibyasanam dukkham . yesam dhammanam adito samudagamanam pannayati atthangamato nirodho pannayati . kammasannissito vipako vipakasannissitam kammam namasannissitam rupam rupasannissitam namam jatiya anugatam jaraya anusatam byadhina abhibhutam maranena abbhahatam dukkhe patitthitam atanam alenam asaranam asaranibhutam ime vuccanti dukkha . ime dukkha kuto samupagata kuto jata kuto sanjata kuto nibbatta kuto abhinibbatta kuto patubhuta kinnidana kimsamudaya kimpabhavati imesam dukkhanam mulam pucchati hetum pucchati @Footnote: ¹ Ma. daho. ² Ma. sula. evamuparipi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page76.

Nidanam pucchati sambhavam pucchati pabhavam pucchati samutthanam pucchati aharam pucchati arammanam pucchati paccayam pucchati samudayam pucchati ^[1]- yacati ajjhesati pasadetiti kutonu dukkha samupagatame. [150] Yekeci lokasmim anekarupati yekeciti sabbena sabbam sabbatha sabbam asesam nissesam pariyadayavacanametam ^2- yekeciti . Lokasminti apayaloke manussaloke devaloke khandhaloke dhatuloke ayatanaloke . anekarupati anekavidha nanappakara dukkhati yekeci lokasmim anekarupa. Tenaha so brahmano pucchami tam bhagava bruhi me tam (iccayasma mettagu) mannami tam vedagum bhavitattam kutonu dukkha samupagatame yekeci lokasmim anekarupati [151] Dukkhassa ve mam pabhavam apucchasi (mettaguti bhagava) tante pavakkhami yatha pajanam upadhinidana pabhavanti dukkha yekeci lokasmim anekarupa. [152] Dukkhassa ve mam pabhavam apucchasiti dukkhassati jatidukkhassa jaradukkhassa byadhidukkhassa maranadukkhassa sokaparidevadukkha- domanassupayasadukkhassati ^3- . dukkhassa ve mam pabhavam apucchasiti mam ^4- dukkhassa mulam pucchasi hetum pucchasi nidanam pucchasi sambhavam @Footnote: ¹ Ma. papucchati. ² Ma. pariyadiyanavacanametam. evamuparipi. ³ Ma. itisaddo @natthi. ⁴ Ma. ayam patho natthi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page77.

Pucchasi pabhavam pucchasi samutthanam pucchasi aharam pucchasi arammanam pucchasi paccayam pucchasi samudayam pucchasi yacasi ajjhesasi pasadesiti dukkhassa ve mam pabhavam apucchasi . mettaguti bhagava tam brahmanam namena alapati . bhagavati garavadhivacanametam .pe. Sacchika pannatti yadidam bhagavati mettaguti bhagava. [153] Tante pavakkhami yatha pajananti tante ^1- pavakkhamiti tam te dukkhassa mulam pavakkhami hetum pavakkhami nidanam pavakkhami sambhavam pavakkhami pabhavam pavakkhami samutthanam pavakkhami aharam pavakkhami arammanam pavakkhami paccayam pavakkhami samudayam pavakkhami acikkhissami desissami pannapessami patthapessami vivarissami vibhajissami uttanikarissami pakasessamiti tante pavakkhami . Yatha pajananti yatha pajananto ajananto vijananto pativijananto pativijjhanto na itihitiham ^2- na itikiraya na paramparaya na pitakasampadaya na takkahetu na nayahetu na akaraparivitakkena na ditthinijjhanakkhantiya samam sayamabhinnatam attapaccakkham dhammam [3]- Kathayissamiti ^[4]- yatha pajanam. [154] Upadhinidana pabhavanti dukkhati upadhiti dasa upadhi tanhupadhi ditthupadhi kilesupadhi kammupadhi duccaritupadhi aharupadhi patighupadhi catasso upadinnadhatuyo upadhi cha ajjhattikani ayatanani upadhi cha vinnanakaya upadhi sabbampi dukkham dukkhatthena ^5- upadhi @Footnote: ¹ Ma. tanti. ² Ma. itihitiham. evamuparipi. ³ Ma. tam. ⁴ Ma. tam te pavakkhami. @⁵ Ma. dukkhamanatthena.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page78.

Ime vuccanti dasa upadhi . dukkhati jatidukkham jaradukkham byadhidukkham maranadukkham sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupayasadukkham .pe. Byadhina abhibhutam maranena abbhahatam dukkhe patitthitam atanam alenam asaranam asaranibhutam ime vuccanti dukkha . ime dukkha upadhinidana upadhihetuka upadhipaccaya upadhikarana honti sambhavanti pabhavanti jayanti sanjayanti nibbattanti patubhavantiti upadhinidana pabhavanti dukkha. [155] Yekeci lokasmim anekarupati yekeciti sabbena sabbam sabbatha sabbam asesam nissesam pariyadayavacanametam yekeciti . Lokasminti apayaloke manussaloke devaloke khandhaloke dhatuloke ayatanaloke . anekarupati anekavidha nanappakara dukkhati yekeci lokasmim anekarupa. Tenaha bhagava dukkhassa ve mam pabhavam apucchasi (mettaguti bhagava) tante pavakkhami yatha pajanam upadhinidana pabhavanti dukkha yekeci lokasmim anekarupati. [156] Yo ve avidva upadhim karoti punappunam dukkhamupeti mando tasma pajanam upadhim na kayira dukkhassa jatippabhavanupassi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page79.

[157] Yo ve avidva upadhim karotiti yoti yo yadiso yathayutto yathavihito yathapakaro yamthanappatto yamdhammasamannagato khattiyo va brahmano va vesso va suddo va gahattho va pabbajito va devo va manusso va . avidvati avidva avijjagato anani avibhavi duppanno . upadhim karotiti tanhupadhim karoti ditthupadhim karoti kilesupadhim karoti kammupadhim karoti duccaritupadhim karoti aharupadhim karoti patighupadhim karoti catasso upadinnadhatuyo upadhi karoti cha ajjhattikani ayatanani upadhi karoti cha vinnanakaye upadhi karoti janeti sanjaneti nibbattetiti avidva upadhim karoti. [158] Punappunam dukkhamupeti mandoti punappunam dukkhamupetiti punappunam jatidukkham jaradukkham byadhidukkham maranadukkham sokaparideva- dukkhadomanassupayasadukkham eti upeti ^1- upagacchati ganhati paramasati abhinivisatiti punappunam dukkhamupeti . mandoti mando mulho avidva avijjagato anani avibhavi duppannoti punappunam dukkhamupeti mando. [159] Tasma pajanam upadhim na kayirati tasmati tasma ^2- tamkarana tamhetu tappaccaya tamnidana etam adinavam sampassamano upadhisuti tasma . pajananti pajananto ajananto vijananto pativijananto pativijjhanto sabbe sankhara aniccati pajananto @Footnote: ¹ Ma. samupeti. ² Ma. ayam patho natthi

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page80.

Ajananto vijananto pativijananto pativijjhanto sabbe sankhara dukkhati sabbe dhamma anattati .pe. yankinci samudayadhammam sabbantam nirodhadhammanti pajananto ajananto vijananto pativijananto pativijjhanto . upadhim na kayirati tanhupadhim na kareyya ditthupadhim na kareyya kilesupadhim na kareyya kammupadhim ^1- na kareyya duccaritupadhim na kareyya aharupadhim na kareyya patighupadhim na kareyya catasso upadinnadhatuyo upadhi na kareyya cha ajjhattikani ayatanani upadhi na kareyya ^[2]- na janeyya na sanjaneyya na nibbatteyyati tasma pajanam upadhim na kayira. [160] Dukkhassati jatidukkhassa jaradukkhassa byadhidukkhassa maranadukkhassa sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupayasadukkhassa pabhavanupassi ^3- mulanupassi hetanupassi nidananupassi sambhavanupassi pabhavanupassi samutthananupassi aharanupassi arammananupassi paccayanupassi samudayanupassi . anupassana vuccati panna ya panna pajanana .pe. amoho dhammavicayo sammaditthi . imaya anupassanaya pannaya upeto hoti samupeto upagato samupagato upapanno samupapanno samannagato so vuccati anupassiti dukkhassa jatippabhavanupassi. Tenaha bhagava yo ve avidva upadhim karoti punappunam dukkhamupeti mando @Footnote: ¹ Ma. ime dve patha natthi. ² Ma. cha vinnanakaye upadhi na kareyya. @³ Ma. pabhavanupassiti: dukkhassa.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page81.

Tasma pajanam upadhim na kayira dukkhassa jatippabhavanupassiti. [161] Yantam apucchimha akittayi no annam tam pucchama tadingha bruhi katham nu dhira vitaranti ogham jatijjaram ^1- sokapariddavanca tamme muni sadhu viyakarohi tatha hi te vidito esa dhammo. [162] Yantam apucchimha akittayi noti yam tam apucchimha ayacimha ajjhesimha pasadimha . akittayi noti no ^2- akitti ^3- tam acikkhi tam desesi tam pannapi tam patthapi tam vivari tam vibhaji tam uttanimakasi tam pakasi tanti yantam apucchimha akittayi no. [163] ^[4]- Annam tam pucchama tadingha bruhi katham nu dhira vitaranti ogham jatijjaram sokapariddavancati kathamnuti samsayapuccha vimatipuccha dvelhakapuccha anekamsapuccha evam nukho na nu kho kim nu kho kathamnu khoti kathamnu . dhirati dhira pandita pannavanto buddhimanto nanino vibhavino medhavino . oghanti kamogham bhavogham ditthogham avijjogham . jatiti ya tesam tesam sattanam tamhi tamhi sattanikaye jati sanjati okkanti nibbatti abhinibbatti khandhanam patubhavo ayatananam patilabho . jarati @Footnote: ¹ Ma. jatim jaram. ² Ma. nosaddo natthi. ³ Ma. akittitam pakittitam desitam. @evamuparipi. ⁴ Ma. annam tam pucchama tadingha bruhiti annam tam pucchama annam tam @yacama annam tam ajjhesama annam tam pasadema uttari tam pucchama. tadingha bruhiti @ingha bruhi acikkhahi desehi pannapehi patthapehi vivarahi vibhajahi @uttanikarohi pakasehiti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page82.

Ya tesam tesam sattanam tamhi tamhi sattanikaye jara jiranata khandiccam paliccam valittacata ayuno samhani indriyanam paripako . Sokoti natibyasanena va phutthassa bhogabyasanena va phutthassa rogabyasanena va phutthassa silabyasanena va phutthassa ditthibyasanena va phutthassa annatarannatarena va byasanena samannagatassa annatarannatarena va dukkhadhammena phutthassa soko socana socitattam antosoko antoparisoko antodaho antoparidaho cetaso parijjhayana domanassam sokasallam. {163.1} Paridevoti natibyasanena va phutthassa bhogabyasanena va phutthassa rogabyasanena va phutthassa silabyasanena va phutthassa ditthibyasanena va phutthassa annatarannatarena va byasanena samannagatassa annatarannatarena va dukkhadhammena phutthassa adevo paridevo adevana paridevana adevitattam paridevitattam lapo palapo ^1- vippalapo lalappo lalappayana lalappayitattam ^2-. Katham nu dhira vitaranti ogham jatijjaram sokapariddavancati katham dhira oghanca jatijjaranca sokanca pariddavanca taranti uttaranti pataranti samatikkamanti vitivattantiti katham nu dhira vitaranti ogham jatijjaram sokapariddavanca. [164] Tamme muni sadhu viyakarohiti tanti yam pucchami yam yacami yam ajjhesami yam pasademi . muniti monam vuccati @Footnote: ¹ Ma. vaca palapo. ² Ma. lalappitattam.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page83.

Nanam ya panna pajanana .pe. amoho dhammavicayo sammaditthi . bhagava tena nanena samannagato muni monappatto . tini moneyyani kayamoneyyam vacimoneyyam manomoneyyam. {164.1} Katamam kayamoneyyam . tividhanam kayaduccaritanam pahanam kayamoneyyam tividham kayasucaritam kayamoneyyam kayarammanam ^1- nanam kayamoneyyam kayaparinna kayamoneyyam parinnasahagato maggo kayamoneyyam kaye chandaragassa pahanam kayamoneyyam kayasankharanirodho catutthajjhanasamapatti kayamoneyyam idam kayamoneyyam. {164.2} Katamam vacimoneyyam . catubbidhanam vaciduccaritanam pahanam vacimoneyyam catubbidham vacisucaritam vacimoneyyam vacarammanam nanam ^2- vacimoneyyam vacaparinna vacimoneyyam parinnasahagato maggo vacimoneyyam vacaya chandaragassa pahanam vacimoneyyam vacisankharanirodho dutiyajjhanasamapatti vacimoneyyam idam vacimoneyyam. {164.3} Katamam manomoneyyam . tividhanam manoduccaritanam pahanam manomoneyyam tividham manosucaritam manomoneyyam cittarammanam ^3- nanam manomoneyyam cittaparinna manomoneyyam parinnasahagato maggo manomoneyyam citte chandaragassa pahanam manomoneyyam cittasankharanirodho sannavedayitanirodhasamapatti manomoneyyam idam @Footnote: ¹ Ma. kayarammane. ² Ma. vacarammane. ³ Ma. cittarammane.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page84.

Manomoneyyam. Kayamunim vacamunim ^1- manomunimanasavam munim moneyyasampannam ahu sabbappahayinam kayamunim vacamunim ^1- manomunimanasavam munim moneyyasampannam ahu ninhatapapakanti. Imehi moneyyehi dhammehi samannagata cha munayo ^2- agaramunayo anagaramunayo sekkhamunayo asekkhamunayo paccekamunayo munimunayo . Katame agaramunayo . ye te agarika ditthapada vinnatasasana ime agaramunayo . katame anagaramunayo . ye te pabbajita ditthapada vinnatasasana ime anagaramunayo . Satta sekkha sekkhamunayo . arahanto asekkhamunayo . Paccekasambuddha paccekamunayo . tathagata arahanto sammasambuddha munimunayo. Na monena muni ^3- hoti mulharupo aviddasu yo ca tulamva paggayha varamadaya pandito papani parivajjeti sa muni ^3- tena so muni yo munati ubho loke muni tena pavuccati. Asatanca satanca natva dhammam ajjhattanca bahiddha ca sabbaloke devamanussehi pujito ^4- @Footnote: ¹ Ma. vacimunim. ² Ma. munino. evamuparipi. ³ Ma. muni. ⁴ Ma. pujaniyo.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page85.

Yo ^1- so ^2- sangajalamaticca so muniti. {164.4} Sadhu viyakarohiti sadhu acikkhahi desehi pannapehi patthapehi vivarahi vibhajahi uttanikarohi pakasehiti tamme muni sadhu viyakarohi. [165] Tatha hi te vidito esa dhammoti tatha hi te vidito nato tulito tirito vibhavito vibhuto esa dhammoti tatha hi te vidito esa dhammo. Tenaha so brahmano yantam apucchimha akittayi no annam tam pucchama tadingha bruhi katham nu dhira vitaranti ogham jatijjaram sokapariddavanca tamme muni sadhu viyakarohi tatha hi te vidito esa dhammoti. [166] Kittayissami te dhammam (mettaguti bhagava) ditthe dhamme anitiham yam viditva sato caram tare loke visattikam. [167] Kittayissami te dhammanti adikalyanam majjhekalyanam pariyosanakalyanam sattham sabyanjanam kevalaparipunnam parisuddham brahmacariyam cattaro satipatthane cattaro sammappadhane cattaro @Footnote: ^1-2 Ma. ime dve patha natthi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page86.

Iddhipade pancindriyani panca balani satta bojjhange ariyam atthangikam maggam nibbananca nibbanagamininca patipadam kittayissami ^[1]- desissami pannapessami patthapessami vivarissami vibhajissami uttanikarissami pakasissamiti kittayissami te dhammam . mettaguti bhagava tam brahmanam namena alapati. [168] Ditthe dhamme anitihanti ditthe dhammeti ditthe dhamme nate dhamme tulite dhamme tirite dhamme vibhavite dhamme vibhute dhamme sabbe sankhara aniccati .pe. yankinci samudayadhammam sabbantam nirodhadhammanti ditthe dhamme nate dhamme tulite dhamme tirite dhamme vibhavite dhamme vibhute dhammeti evampi ditthe dhamme kathayissami . athava dukkhe ditthe dukkham kathayissami samudaye ditthe samudayam kathayissami magge ditthe maggam kathayissami nirodhe ditthe nirodham kathayissamiti evampi ditthe dhamme kathayissami . athava ditthe dhamme sanditthikam akalikam ehipassikam opanayikam ^2- paccattam veditabbam vinnuhiti evampi ditthe dhamme kathayissamiti ditthe dhamme . anitihanti na itiham na itikiraya na paramparaya na pitakasampadaya na takkahetu na nayahetu na akaraparivitakkena na ditthinijjhanakkhantiya samam sayamabhinnatam attapaccakkham dhammam kathayissamiti ditthe dhamme anitiham. [169] Yam viditva sato caranti yam viditam katva tulayitva @Footnote: ¹ Ma. acikkhissami. ² Ma. opaneyyayikam.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page87.

Tirayitva vibhavayitva vibhutam katva sabbe sankhara aniccati .pe. Yankinci samudayadhammam sabbantam nirodhadhammanti viditam katva tulayitva tirayitva vibhavayitva vibhutam katva . satoti catuhi karanehi sato kaye kayanupassanasatipatthanam bhavento sato .pe. So vuccati sato . caranti caranto vicaranto iriyanto vattento palento yapento yapentoti yam viditva sato caram. [170] Tare loke visattikanti visattika vuccati tanha yo rago sarago .pe. abhijjha lobho akusalamulam . visattikati kenatthena visattika . visatati visattika . visalati visattika . visatati visattika ^1- . visakkatiti visattika . visamharatiti visattika . Visamvadikati visattika . visamulati visattika . visaphalati visattika . visaparibhogati visattika . visala va pana sa tanha rupe sadde gandhe rase photthabbe kule gane avase labhe yase pasamse ^2- sukhe civare pindapate senasane gilanapaccayabhesajja- parikkhare kamadhatuya rupadhatuya arupadhatuya kamabhave rupabhave arupabhave sannabhave asannabhave nevasannanasannabhave ekavokarabhave catuvokarabhave pancavokarabhave atite anagate paccuppanne ditthasutamutavinnatabbesu dhammesu visata vitthatati visattika . loketi apayaloke manussaloke devaloke khandhaloke dhatuloke ayatanaloke . tare loke @Footnote: ¹ Ma. visamati visattika. ² Ma. pasamsaya.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page88.

Visattikanti ya sa loke visattika ^1- loke tam visattikam sato tareyya uttareyya patareyya samatikkameyya vitivatteyyati tare loke visattikam. Tenaha bhagava kittayissami te dhammam (mettaguti bhagava) ditthe dhamme anitiham yam viditva sato caram tare loke visattikanti. [171] Tancaham abhinandami mahesi ^2- dhammamuttamam yam viditva sato caram tare loke visattikam. [172] Tancaham abhinandamiti tanti tuyham vacanam byapatham ^3- desanam ^[4]- anusandhim ^5- . abhinandamiti nandami abhinandami modami anumodami icchami sadiyami yacami patthayami pihayami abhijappamiti tancaham abhinandami. [173] Mahesi dhammamuttamanti mahesiti kenatthena mahesi ^6-. Bhagava mahantam silakkhandham esi gavesi ^7- pariyesiti mahesi . Mahantam samadhikkhandham mahantam pannakkhandham mahantam vimuttikkhandham mahantam vimuttinanadassanakkhandham esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . Mahato va tamokayassa padalanam esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . Mahato vippallasassa pabhedanam esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . Mahato tanhasallassa abbuhanam ^8- esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . @Footnote: ¹ Ma. loke vesa visattika. ² Ma. mahesi. evamuparipi. ³ Ma. byappatham. @⁴ Ma. anusasanam. ⁵ Ma. anusittham. ⁶ Ma. kim mahesi. ⁷ Ma. esi gavesi. @evamuparipi. ⁸ Ma. abbahanam.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page89.

Mahato ditthisanghatassa vinibbedhanam esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . Mahato manaddhajassa patanam esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . Mahato abhisankharassa vupasamam esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . Mahato oghassa nittharanam esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . mahato bharassa nikkhipanam esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . Mahato samsaravattassa ucchedam ^1- esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . mahato santapassa nibbapanam esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . mahato parilahassa patippassaddhim ^2- esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . mahato dhammaddhajassa ussapanam esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi. {173.1} Mahante satipatthane mahante sammappadhane mahante iddhipade mahantani indriyani mahantani balani mahante bojjhange mahantam ariyam atthangikam maggam mahantam paramattham amatam nibbanam esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi . mahesakkhehi va sattehi esito gavesito pariyesito kaham buddho kaham bhagava kaham devadevo kaham narasabhoti mahesi . dhammamuttamanti dhammamuttamam vuccati amatam nibbanam yo so sabbasankharasamatho sabbupadhipatinissaggo tanhakkhayo virago nirodho nibbanam . uttamanti aggam settham visettham pamokkham uttamam pavaram dhammanti mahesi dhammamuttamam. [174] Yam ^3- viditva sato caranti viditam katva tulayitva tirayitva vibhavayitva vibhutam katva sabbe sankhara aniccati .pe. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. upacchedam. ² Ma. patippassaddham. ³ Ma. ayam patho natthi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page90.

Yankinci samudayadhammam sabbantam nirodhadhammanti viditam katva tulayitva tirayitva vibhavayitva vibhutam katva . satoti catuhi karanehi sato kaye kayanupassanasatipatthanam bhavento sato .pe. so vuccati sato . caranti caranto vicaranto iriyanto vattento palento yapento yapentoti yam viditva sato caram. [175] Tare loke visattikanti visattika vuccati tanha yo rago sarago .pe. abhijjha lobho akusalamulam . visattikati kenatthena visattika .pe. visata vitthatati visattika . Loketi apayaloke .pe. ayatanaloke . tare loke visattikanti ya sa loke visattika ^1- loke tam ^2- visattikam sato tareyya uttareyya patareyya samatikkameyya vitivatteyyati tare loke visattikam. Tenaha so brahmano tancaham abhinandami mahesi dhammamuttamam yam viditva sato caram tare loke visattikanti. [176] Yankinci sampajanasi (mettaguti bhagava) uddham adho tiriyancapi majjhe etesu nandinca nivesananca panujja vinnanam bhave na titthe. [177] Yankinci sampajanasiti yankinci pajanasi ajanasi vijanasi pativijanasi pativijjhasiti yankinci sampajanasi . @Footnote: ¹ Ma. loke vesa visattika. evamuparipi. ² Ma. etam.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page91.

Mettaguti bhagava tam brahmanam namena alapati . bhagavati garavadhivacanametam .pe. sacchika pannatti yadidam bhagavati mettaguti bhagava. [178] Uddham adho tiriyancapi majjheti uddhanti vuccati ^1- anagatam . adhoti atitam . tiriyancapi majjheti paccuppannam . Uddhanti vuccati ^1- devaloko . adhoti nirayaloko . tiriyancapi majjheti manussaloko . ^[2]- uddhanti kusala dhamma. Adhoti akusala dhamma . tiriyancapi majjheti abyakata dhamma . uddhanti arupadhatu . adhoti kamadhatu . tiriyancapi majjheti rupadhatu . Uddhanti sukha vedana . adhoti dukkha vedana . tiriyancapi majjheti adukkhamasukha vedana . uddhanti uddham padatala . Adhoti adho kesamatthaka . tiriyancapi majjheti vemajjheti uddham adho tiriyancapi majjhe. [179] Etesu nandinca nivesananca panujja vinnanam bhave na tittheti etesuti acikkhitesu desitesu pannapitesu patthapitesu vivaritesu vibhajitesu uttanikatesu pakasitesu . nandi vuccati tanha yo rago sarago .pe. abhijjha lobho akusalamulam . Nivesananti dve nivesana tanhanivesana ca ditthinivesana ca . Katama tanhanivesana . yavata tanhasankhatena .pe. ayam tanhanivesana . katama ditthinivesana . visativatthuka sakkayaditthi @Footnote: ¹ Ma. ayam patho natthi. ² Ma. athava.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page92.

.pe. Ayam ditthinivesana . panujja vinnananti punnabhisankharasahagatam vinnanam apunnabhisankharasahagatam vinnanam anenjabhisankharasahagatam vinnanam . etesu nandinca nivesananca abhisankharasahagatanca vinnanam nujja panujja nuda panuda jaha pajaha vinodehi byantikarohi anabhavangamehiti etesu nandinca nivesananca panujja vinnanam . bhave na tittheti bhavati dve bhava kammabhavo ca patisandhiko ca punabbhavo. {179.1} Katamo kammabhavo . punnabhisankharo apunnabhisankharo anenjabhisankharo ayam kammabhavo . katamo patisandhiko punabbhavo . Patisandhika rupa ^1- vedana sanna sankhara vinnanam ayam patisandhiko punabbhavo . bhave na tittheti nandinca nivesananca abhisankharasahagatanca vinnanam kammabhavanca patisandhikanca punabbhavam pajahanto vinodento byantikaronto anabhavangamento kammabhave na tittheyya patisandhike punabbhave na tittheyya na santittheyyati panujja vinnanam bhave na titthe. Tenaha bhagava yankinci sampajanasi (mettaguti bhagava) uddham adho tiriyancapi majjhe etesu nandinca nivesananca panujja vinnanam bhave na tittheti. [180] Evamvihari sato appamatto @Footnote: ¹ Ma. rupam.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page93.

Bhikkhu caram hitva mamayitani jatijjaram sokapariddavanca idheva vidva pajaheyya dukkham. [181] Evamvihari sato appamattoti evamvihariti nandinca nivesananca abhisankharasahagatanca vinnanam kammabhavanca patisandhikanca punabbhavam pajahanto vinodento byantikaronto anabhavangamentoti evamvihari . satoti catuhi karanehi sato kaye kayanupassanasatipatthanam bhavento .pe. so vuccati sato. Appamattoti sakkaccakari sataccakari atthitakari anolinavutti anikkhittacchando anikkhittadhuro appamatto kusalesu dhammesu kadaham ^1- aparipuram va silakkhandham paripureyyam paripuram va silakkhandham tattha pannaya anugganheyyanti yo tattha chando ca vayamo ca ussaho ca ussolhi ca appativani ca sati ca sampajannanca atappam padhanam adhitthanam anuyogo appamado kusalesu dhammesu kadaham aparipuram va samadhikkhandham vimuttikkhandham vimuttinanadassanakkhandham paripureyyam paripuram va vimuttinanadassanakkhandham tattha pannaya anugganheyyanti yo tattha chando ca vayamo ca ussaho ca ussolhi ca appativani ca sati ca sampajannanca atappam padhanam adhitthanam anuyogo appamado kusalesu dhammesu kadaham aparinnatam va dukkham parijaneyyam appahine va kilese @Footnote: ¹ Ma. kathaham. evamuparipi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page94.

Jaheyyam abhavitam va maggam bhaveyyam asacchikatam va nirodham sacchikareyyanti yo tattha chando ca vayamo ca ussaho ca ussolhi ca appativani ca sati ca sampajannanca atappam padhanam adhitthanam anuyogo appamado kusalesu dhammesuti evamvihari sato appamatto. [182] Bhikkhu caram hitva mamayitaniti bhikkhuti kalyanaputhujjano ^1- va bhikkhu sekkho va bhikkhu . caranti caranto vicaranto iriyanto vattento palento yapento yapento . mamattati dve mamatta tanhamamattam ca ditthimamattam ca .pe. idam tanhamamattam .pe. idam ditthimamattam . tanhamamattam pahaya ditthimamattam patinissajjitva mamatte hitva pariccajitva ^2- vinodetva byantikatva anabhavangametvati bhikkhu caram hitva mamayitani. [183] Jatijjaram sokapariddavanca idheva vidva pajaheyya dukkhanti jatiti ya tesam tesam sattanam tamhi tamhi sattanikaye jati sanjati okkanti nibbatti abhinibbatti khandhanam patubhavo ayatananam patilabho . jarati ya tesam tesam sattanam tamhi tamhi sattanikaye jara jiranata khandiccam paliccam valittacata ayuno samhani indriyanam paripako . sokoti natibyasanena va phutthassa bhogabyasanena va phutthassa rogabyasanena va phutthassa silabyasanena va phutthassa ditthibyasanena va phutthassa annatarannatarena va @Footnote: ¹ Ma. puthujjanakalyanako. ² Ma. jahitva cajitva pajahitva.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page95.

Byasanena samannagatassa annatarannatarena va dukkhadhammena phutthassa soko socana socitattam antosoko antoparisoko antodaho antoparidaho cetaso parijjhayana domanassam sokasallam . paridevoti natibyasanena va phutthassa bhogabyasanena va phutthassa rogabyasanena va phutthassa silabyasanena va phutthassa ditthibyasanena va phutthassa annatarannatarena va byasanena samannagatassa annatarannatarena va dukkhadhammena phutthassa adevo paridevo adevana paridevana adevitattam paridevitattam lapo palapo vippalapo lalappo lalappayana lalappayitattam . idhati imissa ditthiya .pe. Imasmim manussaloke . vidvati vidva ^1- vijjagato nani vibhavi medhavi . dukkhanti jatidukkham .pe. Sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupayasadukkham. Jatijjaram sokapariddavanca idheva vidva pajaheyya dukkhanti vidva vijjagato nani vibhavi medhavi idheva jatijaranca sokaparidevanca pajaheyya vinodeyya byantikareyya anabhavangameyyati jatijjaram sokapariddavanca idheva vidva pajaheyya dukkham. Tenaha bhagava evamvihari sato appamatto bhikkhu caram hitva mamayitani jatijjaram sokapariddavanca idheva vidva pajaheyya dukkhanti. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. ayam patho natthi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page96.

[184] Etabhinandami vaco mahesino sukittitam gotama nupadhikam addha hi bhagava pahasi dukkham tatha hi te vidito esa dhammo. [185] Etabhinandami vaco mahesinoti etanti tuyham vacanam byapatham desanam anusandhim . abhinandamiti ^1- nandami abhinandami modami anumodami icchami sadiyami yacami patthayami pihayami abhijappami . mahesinoti ^2- bhagava mahantam silakkhandham esi gavesi pariyesiti mahesi .pe. kaham narasabhoti mahesiti etabhinandami vaco mahesino. [186] Sukittitam gotama nupadhikanti sukittitanti sukittitam suacikkhitam sudesitam supannapitam supatthapitam suvivaritam suvibhajitam suuttanikatam supakasitanti sukittitam . gotama nupadhikanti upadhi vuccanti kilesa ca khandha ca abhisankhara ca . upadhipahanam upadhivupasamam upadhipatinissaggam upadhipatippassaddhim amatam nibbananti sukittitam gotama nupadhikam. [187] Addha hi bhagava pahasi dukkhanti addhati ekamsavacanam nissamsayavacanam nikkankhavacanam advejjhavacanam advelhakavacanam niyyanavacanam ^3- apannakavacanam avatthanavacanametam addhati . Bhagavati garavadhivacanametam .pe. sacchika pannatti yadidam bhagavati . @Footnote: ¹ Ma. ayam patho natthi. ² Ma. kim mahesi bhagava. evamuparipi. ³ Ma. nirodhavacanam.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page97.

Pahasi dukkhanti jatidukkham jaradukkham byadhidukkham maranadukkham sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupayasadukkham pahasi pajahi vinodesi byantikarosi anabhavangamesiti addha hi bhagava pahasi dukkham. [188] Tatha hi te vidito esa dhammoti tatha hi te vidito nato ^1- tulito tirito vibhavito vibhuto esa dhammoti tatha hi te vidito esa dhammo. Tenaha so brahmano etabhinandami vaco mahesino sukittitam gotama nupadhikam addha hi bhagava pahasi dukkham tatha hi te vidito esa dhammoti. [189] Te capi nuna pajaheyyu ^2- dukkham ye tvam muni atthitam ovadeyya tantam namassami samecca nagam appeva mam bhagava atthitam ovadeyya. [190] Te capi nuna pajaheyyu dukkhanti te capiti khattiya ca brahmana ca vessa ca sudda ca gahattha ca pabbajita ca deva ca manussa ca pajaheyyum . dukkhanti jatidukkham jaradukkham byadhidukkham maranadukkham sokaparidevadukkhadomanassupayasadukkham pajaheyyum vinodeyyum byantikareyyum anabhavangameyyunti te capi nuna pajaheyyu dukkham. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. ayam patho natthi. ² Ma. nanu nappajaheyyu.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page98.

[191] Ye tvam muni atthitam ovadeyyati yeti khattiye ca brahmane ca vesse ca sudde ca gahatthe ca pabbajite ca deve ca manusse ca . tvanti bhagavantam bhanati . muniti monam vuccati nanam .pe. sangajalamaticca so muni . atthitam ovadeyyati sakkaccam ovadeyya abhinham ovadeyya punappunam ovadeyya anusaseyyati ye tvam muni atthitam ovadeyya. [192] Tantam namassami samecca naganti tanti bhagavantam bhanati . namassamiti kayena va namassami cittena va namassami anvatthapatipattiya va namassami dhammanudhammapatipattiya va namassami sakkaromi garukaromi ^1- manemi pujemi. Sameccati samecca abhisamecca samagantva abhisamagantva sammukha tam namassami . Naganti nago ^[2]- . bhagava agum na karotiti nago. Na gacchatiti nago. Na agacchatiti nago. {192.1} Katham bhagava agum na karotiti nago. Agu vuccanti papaka akusala dhamma sankilesika ponobbhavika sadara dukkhavipaka ayatimjatijaramaraniya. Agum na karoti kinci loke sabbasamyoge visajja bandhanani sabbattha na sajjati vimutto nago tadi pavuccate tathattati. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. garum karomi. evamidisesu padesu. ² Ma. ca bhagava.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page99.

Evam bhagava agum na karotiti nago. {192.2} Katham bhagava na gacchatiti nago. Bhagava na chandagatim gacchati na dosagatim gacchati na mohagatim gacchati na bhayagatim gacchati na ragavasena gacchati na dosavasena gacchati na mohavasena gacchati na ditthivasena gacchati na manavasena gacchati na uddhaccavasena gacchati na vicikicchavasena gacchati na anusayavasena gacchati na vaggehi dhammehi yayati niyyati vuyhati samhariyati ^1- evam bhagava na gacchatiti nago. {192.3} Katham bhagava na agacchatiti nago. Sotapattimaggena ye kilesa pahina te kilese na puneti na pacceti na paccagacchati sakadagamimaggena anagamimaggena ye kilesa pahina te kilese na puneti na pacceti na paccagacchati arahattamaggena ye kilesa pahina te kilese na puneti na pacceti na paccagacchati evam bhagava na agacchatiti nagoti tantam namassami samecca nagam. [193] Appeva mam bhagava atthitam ovadeyyati appeva mam bhagava atthitam ovadeyya sakkaccam ovadeyya abhinham ovadeyya punappunam ovadeyya anusaseyyati appeva mam bhagava atthitam ovadeyya. Tenaha so brahmano te capi nuna pajaheyyu dukkham ye tvam muni atthitam ovadeyya tantam namassami samecca nagam @Footnote: ¹ Ma. samhariyati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page100.

Appeva mam bhagava atthitam ovadeyyati. [194] Yam brahmanam vedagum abhijanna akincanam kamabhave asattam addha hi so oghamimam atari tinno ca param akhilo akankho. [195] Yam brahmanam vedagum abhijannati brahmananti sattannam dhammanam bahitatta brahmano . sakkayaditthi bahita hoti vicikiccha bahita hoti silabbataparamaso bahito hoti rago bahito hoti doso bahito hoti moho bahito hoti mano bahito hoti. Bahitassa ^1- honti papaka akusala dhamma sankilesika ponobbhavika sadara dukkhavipaka ayatim jatijaramaraniya. Bahetva sabbapapakani (sabhiyati bhagava) bhagava vimalo sadhusamahito thitatto samsaramaticca kevali so anissito ^2- tadi pavuccate brahma ^3-. {195.1} Vedagunti vedo vuccati catusu maggesu nanam .pe. Sabbavedamaticca ^4- vedagu soti . abhijannati abhijaneyya ajaneyya vijaneyya pativijaneyya pativijjheyyati yam brahmanam vedagum abhijanna. @Footnote: ¹ Ma. bahita tassa. ² Ma. asitto. ³ Ma. sabrahma. ⁴ Ma. sabbam vedamaticca.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page101.

[196] Akincanam kamabhave asattanti akincananti ragakincanam dosakincanam mohakincanam manakincanam ditthikincanam kilesakincanam duccaritakincanam . yassete kincana pahina samucchinna vupasanta patippassaddha abhabbuppattika nanaggina daddha so vuccati akincano . kamati uddanato dve kama vatthukama ca kilesakama ca .pe. ime vuccanti vatthukama .pe. Ime vuccanti kilesakama . bhavati dve bhava kammabhavo ca patisandhiko ca punabbhavo .pe. ayam kammabhavo .pe. ayam patisandhiko punabbhavo. Akincanam ^[1]- kamabhave asattanti akincanam kamabhave asattam alaggam alaggitam apalibuddhanti ^[2]- akincanam kamabhave asattam. [197] Addha hi so oghamimam atariti addhati ekamsavacanam .pe. avatthanavacanametam ^3- addhati . oghanti kamogham bhavogham ditthogham avijjogham . atariti atari uttari patari samatikkami vitivattiti addha hi so oghamimam atari. [198] Tinno ca param akhilo akankhoti tinnoti kamogham tinno bhavogham tinno ditthogham tinno avijjogham tinno uttinno nittinno ^4- atikkanto vitivatto so vutthavaso cinnacarano gataddho gatadiso gatakotiko palitabrahmacariyo uttamaditthippatto bhavitamaggo pahinakileso patividdhakuppo @Footnote: ¹ Ma. puggalam. ² Ma. nikkhantam nissatam vimuttam visannutam vimariyadikatena cetasa @viharantanti. ³ Ma. avatthapanavacanametam. evamuparipi. ⁴ Ma. nitthinno.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page102.

Sacchikatanirodho . dukkham tassa parinnatam samudayo pahino maggo bhavito nirodho sacchikato abhinneyyam abhinnatam parinneyyam parinnatam pahatabbam pahinam bhavetabbam bhavitam sacchikatabbam sacchikatam . so ukkhittapaligho sankinnaparikkho abbulhesiko niraggalo ariyo pannaddhajo pannabharo visamyutto pancangavippahino chalangasamannagato ekarakkho caturapasseno panunnapaccekasacco samavayasatthesano anavilasankappo passaddhakayasankharo suvimuttacitto suvimuttapanno kevali vusitava uttamapuriso paramapuriso paramappattippatto. {198.1} So neva acinati na apacinati apacinitva thito neva pajahati na upadiyati pajahitva thito neva visineti na ussineti visinetva thito neva vidhupeti na sandhupeti dhupetva ^1- thito asekkhena silakkhandhena samannagatatta thito asekkhena samadhikkhandhena asekkhena pannakkhandhena asekkhena vimuttikkhandhena asekkhena vimuttinanadassanakkhandhena samannagatatta thito sabbam patipadayitva ^2- thito evam ^3- samatikkamitva thito kilesaggim pariyadayitva thito aparigamanataya thito katam ^4- samadaya thito vimuttipatisevanataya thito mettaya parisuddhiya thito karunaya muditaya upekkhaya parisuddhiya thito accantaparisuddhiya thito akammannataya thito vimuttatta thito santacittataya thito khandhapariyante thito dhatupariyante thito ayatanapariyante thito @Footnote: ¹ Ma. vidhupetva. ² Ma. saccam sampatipadayitva. ³ Ma. ejam. ⁴ Ma. katham.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page103.

Gatipariyante thito upapattipariyante thito patisandhipariyante thito bhavapariyante thito samsarapariyante thito vattapariyante thito antimabhave thito antimasamussaye thito antimadehadharo araha. Tassayam pacchimako bhavo carimoyam samussayo jatijaramaranasamsaro ^1- natthi tassa punabbhavoti. {198.2} Tinno ca paranti param vuccati amatam nibbanam yo so sabbasankharasamatho sabbupadhipatinissaggo tanhakkhayo virago nirodho nibbanam . so paragato parappatto antagato antappatto kotigato kotippatto pariyantagato pariyantappatto vosanagato vosanappatto tanagato tanappatto lenagato lenappatto saranagato saranappatto abhayagato abhayappatto accutagato accutappatto amatagato amatappatto nibbanagato nibbanappatto so vutthavaso cinnacarano .pe. jatijaramaranasamsaro natthi tassa punabbhavoti tinno ca param. {198.3} Akhiloti rago khilo doso khilo moho khilo kodho khilo upanaho khilo .pe. sabbakusalabhisankhara khila . yassete khila pahina samucchinna vupasanta patippassaddha abhabbuppattika nanaggina daddha so vuccati akhilo . akankhoti dukkhe kankha dukkhasamudaye kankha dukkhanirodhe kankha dukkhanirodhagaminiya patipadaya kankha pubbante kankha aparante kankha pubbantaparante kankha idappaccayatapaticcasamuppannesu @Footnote: ¹ Ma. jatimaranasamsaro. evamidisesu padesu.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page104.

Dhammesu kankha ya evarupa kankha kankhayana kankhayitattam vimati vicikiccha dvelhakam dvedhapatho samsayo anekamsaggaho asappana parisappana pariyogahana chambhitattam cittassa manovilekho . Yasseta ^1- kankha pahina samucchinna vupasanta patippassaddha abhabbuppattika nanaggina daddha so vuccati akankhoti tinno ca param akhilo akankho. Tenaha bhagava yam brahmanam vedagum abhijanna akincanam kamabhave asattam addha hi so oghamimam atari tinno ca param akhilo akankhoti. [199] Vidva ca yo vedagu naro idha bhavabhave sangamimam visajja so vitatanho anigho niraso attari so jatijaranti brumi. [200] Vidva ca yo vedagu naro idhati vidvati vijjagato nani vibhavi medhavi . yoti yo yadiso .pe. manusso va . Vedaguti vedo vuccati catusu maggesu nanam .pe. sabbavedamaticca vedagu soti ^2- . naroti satto naro manavo poso puggalo jivo jatu ^3- jantu indagu manujo . idhati imissa ditthiya .pe. @Footnote: ¹ yassete. ² Ma. itisaddo natthi. ³ Ma. jagu. evamuparipi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page105.

Imasmim manussaloketi vidva ca yo vedagu naro idha. [201] Bhavabhave sangamimam visajjati bhavabhaveti bhavabhave kammabhave punabbhave kamabhave kammabhave kamabhave punabbhave rupabhave kammabhave rupabhave punabbhave arupabhave kammabhave arupabhave punabbhave punappunam bhave punappunam gatiya punappunam upapattiya punappunam patisandhiya punappunam attabhavabhinibbattiya . sanganti satta sanga ragasango dosasango mohasango manasango ditthisango kilesasango duccaritasango . visajjati sange vossajjitva va visajja . athava sange bandhe abandhe lagge laggite palibuddhe bandhane mocayitva ^1- va visajja . yatha ca yanam va vayham va ratham va sakatam va sandamanikam va sajjam visajjam karonti vikopenti evameva te sange vossajjitva visajja athava sange bandhe abandhe lagge laggite palibuddhe bandhane mocayitva ^1- va visajjati bhavabhave sangamimam visajja. [202] So vitatanho anigho niraso attari so jatijaranti brumiti tanhati rupatanha saddatanha gandhatanha rasatanha photthabbatanha dhammatanha . yassesa tanha pahina samucchinna vupasanta patippassaddha abhabbuppattika nanaggina daddha so vuccati vitatanho cattatanho vantatanho muttatanho pahinatanho @Footnote: ¹ Ma. photayitva.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page106.

Patinissatthatanho vitarago cattarago vantarago muttarago pahinarago patinissattharago nicchato nibbuto sitibhuto sukhapatisamvedi brahmabhutena attana viharatiti so vitatanho . anighoti rago nigho doso nigho moho nigho kodho nigho upanaho nigho .pe. Sabbakusalabhisankhara nigha . yassete nigha pahina samucchinna vupasanta patippassaddha abhabbuppattika nanaggina daddha so vuccati anigho . nirasoti asa vuccati tanha yo rago sarago .pe. Abhijjha lobho akusalamulam. {202.1} Yassesa asa tanha pahina samucchinna vupasanta patippassaddha abhabbuppattika nanaggina daddha so vuccati niraso . jatiti ya tesam tesam sattanam tamhi tamhi sattanikaye jati sanjati okkanti nibbatti abhinibbatti khandhanam patubhavo ayatananam patilabho . jarati ya tesam tesam sattanam tamhi tamhi sattanikaye jara jiranata khandiccam paliccam valittacata ayuno samhani indriyanam paripako . marananti ya tesam tesam sattanam tamha tamha sattanikaya cuti cavanata bhedo antaradhanam maccu maranam kalakiriya khandhanam bhedo kalevarassa nikkhepo jivitindriyassa upacchedo. {202.2} So vitatanho anigho niraso attari so jatijaranti brumiti yo so vitatanho ca anigho ca niraso ca so ^[1]- jatijaramaranam ^[2]- attari patari samatikkami vitivattiti brumi @Footnote: ¹ Ma. kho. ² uttari.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page107.

Acikkhami desemi pannapemi patthapemi vivarami vibhajami uttanikaromi pakasemiti so vitatanho anigho niraso attari so jatijaranti brumi. Tenaha bhagava vidva ca yo vedagu naro idha bhavabhave sangamimam visajja so vitatanho anigho niraso attari so jatijaranti brumiti. Saha gathapariyosana .pe. sattha me bhante bhagava savakohamasmiti. Mettagumanavakapanhaniddeso catuttho. -------------