AtthaPali Vol.29

5. Sucilomasuttavannana evamme sutanti sucilomasuttam. Ka uppatti? atthavannanaya vuttanayenevassa ^6- uppatti avibhavissati. Atthavannanayanca "evamme sutan"tiadi vuttatthameva. Gayayam viharati tankitamance sucilomassa yakkhassa bhavaneti ettha @Footnote: ¹ ka. sankhyam ² Si. ariyasaccadassanapariyosanam @³ cha.Ma. arahattaphalasankhatam ⁴ cha.Ma. avikampamanacitta @⁵ cha.Ma. sabbattha ekenapi aparajita honti ⁶ cha.Ma. atthavannananayenevassa

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Pana ka gaya, ko tankitamanco, kasma ca bhagava tassa yakkhassa bhavane viharatiti? vuccate:- gayati gamopi titthampi vuccati, tadubhayampi idha vattati. Gayagamassa hi avidure dese viharantopi "gayayam viharati"ti vuccati, tassa ca gamassa samipe avidure dvarasantike so tankitamanco. Gayatitthe viharantopi "gayayam viharati"ti vuccati, gayatitthe ca so tankitamanco. Tankitamancoti catunnam pasananam upari vitthatam pasanam aropetva kato pasanamanco. Tam nissaya yakkhassa bhavanam alavakabhavanam viya. Yasma va pana bhagava tam divasam paccusasamayam mahakarunasamapattito vutthaya buddhacakkhuna lokam volokento sucilomassa ca kharassa cati dvinnampi yakkhanam sotapattiphalupanissayam addasa, tasma pattacivaramadaya antoaruneyeva nanadisa sannipatitassa janassa khelasinghanikadi- nanappakarasucinissandakilinnabhumibhagampi tam titthappadesam agantva tasmim tankitamance nisidi sucilomassa yakkhassa bhavane. Tena vuttam "ekam samayam bhagava gayayam viharati tankitamance sucilomassa yakkhassa bhavane"ti. Tena kho pana samayenati yam samayam bhagava tattha viharati, tena samayena. Kharo ca yakkho sucilomo ca yakkho bhagavato avidure atikkamantiti. Te ^1- yakkha, kasma ca atikkamantiti? vuccate:- tesu tava eko atite samghassa telam anapuccha gahetva attano sariram makkhesi, so tena kammena niraye paccitva gayapokkharanitire yakkhayoniyam nibbatti. ^2- Tasseva cassa kammassa vipakavasesena virupani angapaccangani ahesum, itthakacchadanasadisanca kharasamphassam cammam. So kira yada param bhimsapetukamo hoti, tada chadanitthakasadisani cammakapalani ukkhipitva bhimsapeti. Evam so kharasamphassatta kharo yakkhotveva namam labhati. ^3- @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. ke te @ ² cha.Ma. nibbatto ³ cha.Ma. labhi

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Itaro kassapassa bhagavato kale upasako hutva masassa attha divase viharam gantva dhammam sunati, so ekadivasam dhammassavane ghosite samgharamadvare attano khettam kelayanto ^1- ugghosanam sutva "sace nhayami, ciram bhavissati"ti kilitthagattova uposathagaram pavisitva mahagghe bhummattharane anadarena nipajjitva supi. Bhikkhu evayam, na upasakoti samyuttabhanaka. So tena ca annena kammena ca niraye paccitva gayapokkharaniya tire yakkhayoniyam nibbatto, so tassa kammassa vipakavasesena duddasiko ahosi, sarire cassa sucisadisani lomani ahesum. So hi bhimsapetabbake satte sucihi vijjhanto viya bhimsapeti. Evam so sucisadisalomatta sucilomo yakkhotveva namam labhati te attano gocaratthaya bhavanato nikkhamitva muhuttam gantva gatamaggeneva nivattitva itaram disabhagam gacchanta bhagavato avidure atikkamanti. Atha kho kharoti kasma te evamahamsu? kharo samanakappam disva aha. Sucilomo pana "yo bhayati na so samano, samanapatirupakatta pana samanako hoti"ti evamladdhiko. Tasma tadisam bhagavantam mannamano "neso samano, samanako eso"ti sahasava vatvapi puna vimamsitukamo aha "yava janami"ti. "atha kho"ti evam vatva tato. Sucilomo yakkhoti ito pabhuti yava apica kho te samphasso papakoti, tava uttanatthameva. Kevalanhi tattha ^2- bhagavato kayanti attano kayam bhagavato upanamesiti evam sambandho veditabbo. Tato abhayantam bhagavantam disva "panhantam samana"tiadimaha. Kimkarana? so hi cintesi "iminapi nama me evam kharena amanussasamphassena Manusso samano ayam na bhayati, handahamenam ^3- buddhavisaye panhe ^4- pucchami, @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. kelayanto ² cha.Ma. kevalancettha @³ cha.Ma. handaham etam ⁴ cha.Ma. panham

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Addha ayam tattha na sampayissati, tato nam evam vihethessami"ti. Bhagava tam sutva "na khvaham tam avusotiadimaha. Tam sabbam alavakasutte vuttanayeneva sabbakarehi veditabbam. [273] Atha kho sucilomo yakkho bhagavantam gathaya ajjhabhasi "rago ca doso ca"ti tattha ragadosa vuttanaya eva. Kuto nidanati kimnidana kimhetuka. Kutoti paccattavacanassa toadeso veditabbo, samase cassa lopabhavo. Atha va nidanati jata uppannati attho. Tasma kutonidana kutojata kutouppannati vuttam hoti. Arati rati lomahamso kutojati yayam "pantesu va senasanesu annatarannataresu va adhikusalesu dhammesu arati aratika ^1- anabhirati anattamanata ^2- ukkanthita paritassita"ti ^3- evam vibhatta arati, ya ca pancasu kamagunesu rati, yo ca lomahamsasamutthanato ^4- "lomahamso"tveva sankhyam gato cittutraso, ime tayo dhamma kutoja kutojatati pucchati. Kuto samutthayati kuto uppajjitva. Manoti kusalacittam, vitakkati uragasutte vutta nava kamavitakkadayo. Kumaraka dhankamivossajantiti yatha gamadaraka kilanta kakam suttena pade bandhitva ossajanti khipanti, evam kusalamanam akusalavitakka kuto samutthaya ossajantiti pucchati. [274] Athassa bhagava te panhe vissajjento "rago ca"ti dutiyagathamabhasi. Tattha itoti attabhavam sandhayaha. Attabhavanidana hi ragadosa. Aratiratilomahamsa ca attabhavato jata kamavitakkadiakusalavitakka ca attabhavatoyeva samutthaya kusalamane ^5- ossajanti, tena tadannam pakatiadim @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. aratita ² cha.Ma. anabhiramana ³ abhi.vi. 35/856/429 @⁴ cha.Ma. lomahamsasamutthapanato ⁵ cha.Ma. kusalamano

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Karanam patikkhipanto aha "itonidana itoja ito samutthaya"ti. Saddasiddhi cettha purimagathaya vuttanayeneva veditabba. [275-6] Evam te panhe vissajjetva idani yvayam "itonidana"ti- adisu "attabhavanidana attabhavato jata attabhavato samutthaya"ti attho vutto, tam sadhento aha "snehaja attasambhuta"ti. Ete hi sabbe ragadayo vitakkapariyosana tanhasnehena jata, tatha jayanta ca pancupadanakkhandhabhede attabhavapariyaye attani sambhuta. Tenaha "snehaja attasambhuta"ti. Idani tadatthajotikam upamam karoti "nigrodhasseva khandhaja"ti tattha khandhesu jata khandhaja, parohanametam adhivacanam. Kim vuttam hoti? yatha nigrodhassa khandhaja nama paroha aporasasinehe sati jayanti, jayanta ca tasmimyeva nigrodhe tesu tesu sakhappabhedesu sambhavanti, evametepi ragadayo ajjhattatanhasinehe ^1- sati jayanti, jayanta ca tasmimyeva attabhave tesu tesu cakkhvadibhedesu dvararammanavatthusu sambhavanti, tasma veditabbametam "attabhavanidana attabhavaja attabhavasamutthana ca ete"ti. Avasesadiyaddhagathaya pana ayam sabbasangahika atthavannana:- evam attasambhuta ca ete puthu visatta kamesu. Ragopi hi pancakamagunikadivasena, dosopi aghatavatthadivasena, aratiadayopi tassa tasseva pabhedassa vasenati sabbatha sabbepime kilesa puthu anekappakara hutva vatthudvararammanadivasena tesu tesu vatthukamesu tatha tatha visatta lagga laggita samsibbitva thita. Kimiva? maluvava vitata vane, yatha vane vitata maluva tesu tesu rukkhassa sakhappasakhadibhedesu visatta honti lagga ^2- laggita samsibbitva @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma.....snehe ² cha.Ma. hoti

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Thita eva, ^1- tasma ^2- evam puthuppabhedesu vatthukamesu visattam kilesaganam ^3- ye nam pajananti yatonidanam, te nam vinodenti sunohi yakkhati. ^4- Tattha yatonidananti bhavanapumsakaniddeso. Tena kim dipeti? ye satta nam kilesaganam "yatonidanam uppajjati"ti evam jananti, te nam "tanhasinehasinehite ^5- attabhave uppajjati"ti natva tam tanhasineham ^6- adinavanupassanadina bhavanananaggina visodhenta ^7- vinodenti pajahanti byantikaronti ca, etam amhakam subhasitam sunohi yakkhati. Evamettha attabhavapajananena dukkhaparinnam, tanhasineharagadikilesaganavinodanena samudayappahananca dipeti. Ye ca nam vinodenti, te duttaram oghamimam taranti atinnapubbam apunabbhavaya. Etena maggabhavanam nirodhasacchikiriyanca dipeti. Ye hi nam kilesaganam vinodenti, te avassam maggam bhaventi. Na hi maggabhavanam vina kilesavinodanam atthi. Ye ca maggam bhaventi, te duttaram pakatinanena kamoghadim catubbidhampi oghamimam taranti. Maggabhavana hi oghataranam. Atinnapubbanti imina dighena addhuna supinantepi ^8- avitikkantapubbam. Apunabbhavayati nibbanaya. Evamimam catusaccadipikam katham sunanta "sutva dhammam dharenti, dhatanam dhammanam attham upaparikkhanti"tiadikam katham subhaviniya ^9- pannaya anukkamamana te dvepi sahayaka yakkha gathapariyosaneyeva sotapattiphale patitthahimsu, pasadika ca ahesum suvannavanana dibbalankaravibhusitati. Paramatthajotikaya khuddakatthakathaya suttanipatatthakathaya sucilomasuttavannana nitthita. @Footnote: ¹ cha.Ma. thita ² cha.Ma. ayam patho na dissati ³ Si. visatta kilesagana, Ma. visata @kilesakama ⁴ cha.Ma. yakkha ⁵ cha.na. tanhasnehasnehite @⁶ cha.Ma. tanhasneham ⁷ cha.Ma. visosenata @⁸ cha.Ma. supinantenapi ⁹ Si. adikaya kamanugaminiya, i. kammasutaminiya

The Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 29 page 111-116. http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_rm.php?B=29&A=2501&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_th.php?B=29&A=2501&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=25&i=319 เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=25&A=7858 พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=25&A=7841 The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=25&A=7841 Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 25 http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_25