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9. Culasakuludayisuttavannana [270] Evamme sutanti culasakuludayisuttam. Tattha yada pana bhante bhagavati idam paribbajako dhammakatham sotukamo bhagavato dhammadesanaya salayabhavam dassento aha. [271] Tannevettha patibhatuti sace dhammam sotukamo, tuyham cettha 1- eko panho ekam karanam upatthatu. Yatha mam patibhaseyyati yena karanena mama dhammadesana upatthaheyya, etena hi karanena kathaya samutthitaya sukham dhammam desetunti dipeti. Tassa mayham bhanteti so kira tam disva "sace bhagava idha abhavissa, ayametassa bhasitassa atthoti dipasahassam viya ujjalapetva ajja me pakatam akarissa"ti dasabalamyeva anussari. Tasma tassa mayham bhantetiadimaha. Tattha aho nunati anussaranatthe nipatadvayam. Tenassa bhagavantam anussarantassa etadahosi "aho nuna bhagava aho nuna sugato"ti. Yo imesanti yo imesam dhammanam. Sukusaloti sutthu kusalo nipuno cheko. So bhagava aho nuna katheyya, so sugato aho nuna katheyya, tassa hi bhagavato pubbenivasananassa anekani kappakotisatasahassani 2- ekanganani pakataniti ayamettha adhippayo. Tassa vaham pubbantam arabbhati yo hi labhi hoti, so "pubbe tvam khattiyo ahosi, brahmano ahosi"ti vutte jananto sakkaccam sussusati. Alabhi pana "evam bhavissati evam bhavissati"tipi silakampamattameva 3- dasseti. Tasma evamaha "tassa va aham pubbantam arabbha panhassa veyyakaranena cittam aradheyyan"ti. So va mam aparantanti dibbacakkhulabhino hi anagatamsananam ijjhati, tasma evamaha. Itaram pubbe vuttanayameva. Dhammam te desessamiti ayam kira atite desiyamanepi na bujjhissati, anagate desiyamanepi na bujjhissati. Athassa bhagava sanhasukhumam paccayakaram @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. tuyhevettha 2 cha.Ma. kappakotisahassani 3 Si. kampamattameva--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page198.
Desetukamo evamaha. Kim pana tam bujjhissatiti. Etam pageva na bujjhissati, anagate panassa vasanaya paccayo bhavissatiti disva bhagava evamaha. Pamsupisacakanti asucitthane nibbattapisacam. So hi ekam mulam gahetva adissamanakayo hoti. Tatridam vatthu:- eka kira yakkhini dve darake thuparamadvare nisidapetva aharapariyesanattham nagaram gata. Daraka ekam pindapatikattheram disva ahamsu "bhante amhakam mata antonagaram pavittha, tassa vadeyyatha `yam va tam va laddham tam gahetva sigham gaccha, daraka te jighacchataya santharetum 1- na sakkonti"ti. Tamaham katham passissamiti. Idam bhante ganhathati ekam mulakkhandam adamsu. Therassa anekani yakkhasahassani pannayimsu, so darakehi dinnasannanena tam yakkhinim addasa virupam bibhaccham kevalam vithiyam 2- gabbhamalam paccasimsamanam. Disva tamattham kathesi. Katham mam tvam passasiti vutte mulakkhandam dassesi, sa acchinditva ganhi. Evam pamsupisacaka ekam mulam gahetva adissamanakaya honti. Tam sandhayesa "pamsupisacakampi na passami"ti aha. Na pakkhayatiti na dissati na upatthati. [272] Dighapi kho te esati udayi esa tava vaca dighapi bhaveyya, evam vadantassa 3- vassasatampi vassasahassampi pavatteyya, na ca attham dipeyyati adhippayo. Appatihirakatanti aniyyanikam amulakam niratthakam sampajjatiti attho. Idani tam vannam dassento seyyathapi bhantetiadimaha. Tattha pandukambale nikkhittoti visabhagavanne rattakambale thapito. Evamvanno atta hotiti idam so subhakinhadevaloke nibbattakkhandhe sandhaya "amhakam matakale atta subhakinhadevaloke khandha viya joteti"ti vadati. [273] Ayam imesam ubhinnanti so kira yasma manissa bahi abha na niccharati, khajjopanakassa anguladvangulacaturangulamattam niccharati, mahakhajjopanakassa pana khalamandalamattampi niccharatiyeva, tasma evamaha. @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. jigacchitam sandharetum 2 Si. kevattavithiyam 3 Ma. vadantassa ca parassa tasmim--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page199.
Viddheti ubbiddhe, meghavigamena duribhuteti attho. Vigatavalahaketi apagatameghe. Deveti vasse. 1- Osadhitarakati sukkataraka. Sa hi yasma tassa udayato patthaya tena sannanena osadhani 2- ganhantiti vadanti, 2- tasma "osadhitaraka"ti vuccati. Abhido 3- addharattasamayanti abhinne addharattasamaye. Imina gaganamajjhe thitam candam dasseti. Abhido majjhantikepi eseva nayo. Tato 4- khoti ye anubhonti, tehi bahutara, bahu ceva bahutara cati attho. Abha nanubhontiti obhasam na valanjanti, attano sarirobhaseneva alokam pharitva viharanti. [274] Idani yasma so "ekantasukham lokam pucchissami"ti nisinno, pucchamulho pana jato, tasma nam bhagava tam puccham sarapento kim pana udayi atthi ekantasukho lokotiadimaha. Tattha akaravatiti karanavati. Annataram va pana tapogunanti acelakaladdhim 5- sandhayaha, surapanaviratiti attho. [275] Katama pana sa bhante akaravati patipada ekantasukhassati kasma pucchati? evam kirassa ahosi "mayampi 6- attanam ekantasukham vadama, patipadam pana kalena sukham kalena dukkham vadama. Ekantasukhassa kho pana attano patipadayapi ekantasukhaya bhavitabbam. Amhakam katha aniyyanika satthukathava niyyanika"ti. Idani sattharamyeva pucchitva janissamiti tasma pucchati. Ettha mayam panassamati etasmim karane mayam anassama. Kasma pana evamahamsu? te kira pubbe pancasu dhammesu patitthaya kasinaparikammam katva tatiyajjhanam nibbattetva aparihinajjhana kalam katva subhakinhesu nibbattantiti jananti, gacchante gacchante pana kale kasinaparikammampi na janimsu, tatiyajjhanampi nibbattetum nasakkhimsu. Pancapubbabhagadhamme pana "akaravati patipada"ti uggahetva tatiyajjhanam "ekantasukho loko"ti ugganhimsu. Tasma evamahamsu. Uttaritaranti @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. akase 2-2 cha.Ma. ganhantipi pivanti 3 Ma. abhidosam @4 cha.Ma. ato 5 cha.Ma. acelakapalim 6 cha.Ma. pi-saddo na dissati--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page200.
Ito pancahi dhammehi uttaritaram patipadam va tatiyajjhanato uttaritaram ekantasukham lokam va na janamati vuttam hoti. Appasadde katvati ekappahareneva mahasaddam katum araddhe nissadde katva. [276] Sacchikiriyahetuti ettha dve sacchikiriya patilabhasacchikiriya ca paccakkhasacchikiriya ca. Tattha tatiyajjhanam nibbattetva aparihinajjhano kalam katva subhakinhaloke tesam devanam samanayuvanno hutva nibbattati, ayam patilabhasacchikiriya nama. Catutthajjhanam nibbattetva iddhivikubbanena subhakinhalokam gantva tehi devehi saddhim santitthati sallapati sakaccham apajjati, ayam paccakkhasacchikiriya nama. Tasam dvinnampi tatiyajjhanam akaravati patipada nama. Tanhi anuppadetva neva sakka subhakinhaloke nibbattitum, na catutthajjhanam uppadetum. Iti duvidhampetam sacchikiriyam sandhaya "etassa nuna bhante ekantasukhassa lokassa sacchikiriya hetu"ti aha. [277] Udakamanikoti 1- udakavarako. Antarayamakasiti yatha pabbajjam na labhati, evam upaddutam akasi yathatam upanissayavipannam. Ayam kira kassapabuddhakale pabbajitva samanadhammam akasi. Athassa eko sahayako bhikkhu sasane anabhirato "avuso vibbhamissami"ti arocesi. So tassa pattacivare lobham uppadetva gihibhavaya vannam abhasi. Itaro tassa pattacivaram datva vibbhami. Tenassa kammuna idani bhagavato sammukha pabbajjaya antarayo jato. Bhagavata panassa purimasuttam atirekabhanavaramattam, idam bhanavaramattanti ettakaya tantiya dhammo kathito, ekadesanayapi maggaphalappativedho na jato, anagate panassa paccayo bhavissatiti bhagava dhammam deseti. Anagate paccayabhavamassa 2- disvava 3- bhagava dharamano ekam bhikkhumpi mettaviharimhi etadagge na thapesi. Passati hi bhagava "anagate ayam mama sasane pabbajitva mettaviharinam aggo bhavissati"ti. So bhagavati parinibbute dhammasokarajakale pataliputte nibbattitva pabbajitva arahattam patto assaguttatthero nama hutva mettaviharinam aggo @Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. udancanikoti 2 cha.Ma. paccayabhavam cassa 3 cha.Ma. disva--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- page201.
Ahosi. Therassa mettanubhavena tiracchanagatapi mettacittam patilabhimsu, thero sakalajambudipe bhikkhusamghassa ovadacariyo hutva vattanisenasane 1- avasi, timsayojanamatta atavi ekapadhanagharam ahosi. Thero akase cammakkhandam pattharitva tattha nisinno kammatthanam kathesi. Gacchante gacchante kale bhikkhacarampi agantva vihare nisinno kammatthanam kathesi, manussa viharameva gantva danamadamsu. Dhammasokaraja therassa gunam sutva datthukamo tikkhattum pahini. Thero bhikkhusamghassa ovadam dammiti ekavarampi na gatoti. Papancasudaniya majjhimanikayatthakathaya culasakuludayisuttavannana nitthita. -----------The Pali Atthakatha in Roman Book 9 page 197-201. http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_rm.php?B=9&A=4966&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อรรถกถาบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/atthapali/read_th.php?B=9&A=4966&modeTY=2&pagebreak=1 อ่านอรรถกถาแปลไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/attha/attha.php?b=13&i=367 เนื้อความพระไตรปิฎกฉบับหลวง :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/r.php?B=13&A=6175 พระไตรปิฎกฉบับบาลีอักษรไทย :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/pali_read.php?B=13&A=7229 The Pali Tipitaka in Roman Character :- http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/roman_read.php?B=13&A=7229 Contents of The Tipitaka Volume 13 http://84000.org/tipitaka/read/?index_13
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